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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-1001</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИШЕМИЧЕСКАЯ БОЛЕЗНЬ СЕРДЦА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CORONARY HEART DISEASE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Минимально инвазивная реваскуляризация миокарда при поражении ствола левой коронарной артерии: безопасность, эффективность и клинический результат</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Minimally invasive myocardial revascularization in left coronary artery trunk pathology: safety, efficacy, and clinical results</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Желихажева</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhelikhazheva</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">mylena@online.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мамаев</surname><given-names>Х. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mamaev</surname><given-names>Kh. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">mylena@online.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мерзляков</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Merzlyakov</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">mylena@online.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Захаров</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakharov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">mylena@online.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научный центр сердечно-сосудистой хирургии им. А.Н.Бакулева РАМН, Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.N. Bakoulev Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Russian Academy of Medical Science, Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2005</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>10</month><year>2005</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>36</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Желихажева М.В., Мамаев Х.К., Мерзляков В.Ю., Захаров А.А., 2005</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2005</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Желихажева М.В., Мамаев Х.К., Мерзляков В.Ю., Захаров А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhelikhazheva M.V., Mamaev K.K., Merzlyakov V.Y., Zakharov A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1001">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1001</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Определить безопасность и эффективность применения минимально инвазивной реваскуляризации миокарда (МИРМ) при поражении ствола левой коронарной артерии (ЛКА) у больных ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС). Материал и методы. Обследованы 46 больных (мужчин – 41 и женщин – 5) ИБС с поражением основного ствола ЛКА, которым была проведена операция аортокоронарного шунтирования (АКШ) на работающем сердце, средний возраст – 58,7±2,5 года, длительность заболевания ИБС – 53,9±11,3 месяцев. Результаты. Операции Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass эффективны у больных ИБС с поражением ствола ЛКА и на госпитальном этапе позволяют добиться хороших клинических результатов, сопряжены с низким интраоперационным риском. Заключение. Больные ИБС с поражением ствола ЛКА по прежнему остаются группой, требующей повышенного внимания на всех этапах лечения. МИРМ эффективный и безопасный метод лечения таких больных. Снижение травматичности операций АКШ при использовании МИРМ является перспективной и привлекательной для пациентов и хирургов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To assess safety and efficacy of minimally invasive myocardial revascularization (MIMR) in coronary heart disease (CHD) patients with left coronary artery (LCA) trunk pathology. Material and methods. Forty-six CHD patients (41 males, 5 females) with LCA trunk pathology, who underwent offpump coronary aortic bypass graft (CABG) surgery, were examined. Mean age of the patients was 58.7±2.5 years, mean CHD duration – 53.9±11.3 months. Results. Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass surgery is effective in CHD patients with LCA trunk pathology. It provides good results during in-hospital treatment, and is associated with low intra-operational risks. Conclusion. CHD patients with LCA trunk pathology require special attention at all levels of treatment. MIMR is effective and safe in this category of patients. It gives an opportunity to decrease CABG traumatic effects and is prospective for both patients and surgeons.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>минимально инвазивная реваскуляризация миокарда</kwd><kwd>поражение ствола левой коронарной артерии</kwd><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>minimally invasive myocardial revascularization</kwd><kwd>left coronary artery trunk pathology</kwd><kwd>coronary heart disease</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бокерия Л.А., Беришвили И.И., Сигаев И.Ю. Минимально инвазивная реваскуляризация миокарда. Москва 2001; 187-204.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Бокерия Л.А., Беришвили И.И., Сигаев И.Ю. Минимально инвазивная реваскуляризация миокарда. 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