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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-1071</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АРТЕРИАЛЬНАЯ ГИПЕРТОНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Функциональное состояние микроциркуляции у больных артериальной гипертонией в сочетании с метаболическим синдромом и сахарным диабетом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Microcirculatory function in patients with arterial hypertension, metabolic syndrome and diabetes mellitus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильев</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasilyev</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">cardio@tmn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стрельцова</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Streltsova</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">cardio@tmn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Секисова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sekisova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">cardio@tmn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савчук</surname><given-names>Т. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savchuk</surname><given-names>T. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">cardio@tmn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тюменский кардиологический центр – филиал ГУ НИИ кардиологии Томского НЦ СО РАМН. Тюмень</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tumen Cardiology Center, Research Institute of Cardiology Institute, Tomsk Scientific Center, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences. Tumen, Russia</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2008</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>10</month><year>2008</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>24</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Васильев А.П., Стрельцова Н.Н., Секисова М.А., Савчук Т.Е., 2008</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2008</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Васильев А.П., Стрельцова Н.Н., Секисова М.А., Савчук Т.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vasilyev A.P., Streltsova N.N., Sekisova M.A., Savchuk T.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1071">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1071</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Изучить особенности функционального состояния микроциркуляции (МЦ) у больных артериальной гипертонией (АГ), а так же у пациентов с сочетанием АГ и метаболического синдрома (МС) без сахарного диабета 2 типа (СД-2) и с СД-2.Материал и методы. Обследованы 96 больных АГ I-II степеней и 26 практически здоровых лиц. Больные были разделены на 3 группы: I – без клинико-лабораторных признаков МС и СД-2, II – с признаками МС и III – с МС и СД-2. Всем исследуемым определялся липидный спектр крови. МЦ кожи предплечья исследовали методом лазерной допплеровской флоуметрии.Результаты. Сочетание АГ с признаками МС и развитие СД-2 сопровождалось прогрессивным ухудшением показателей МЦ, характеризующимся нарастанием вазоконстрикции, увеличением роли пассивных механизмов регуляции тонуса микрососудистого русла, снижением продуктивности кровотока в результате усиления его шунтирования в обход капиллярного русла, ограничением резервных возможностей тканевой перфузии, преобладанием застойностазических явлений в микрососудистом бассейне.Заключение. Изучение МЦ в клинической практике современными методами дает возможность получить дополнительную объективную информацию о тяжести заболевания и его возможном прогнозе, что особенно актуально у больных с МС и СД-2.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To assess microcirculatory (MC) function in patients with arterial hypertension (AH), AH and metabolic syndrome (MS), AH, MS and Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM-2).</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. In total, 96 patients with Stage I-II AH and 26 healthy individuals were examined. All patients were divided into three groups: Group I (no clinical or laboratory evidence for MS and DM-2), Group II (MS), Group III (MS and DM-2). In all participants, lipid profile and forearm skin MC (laser Doppler flowmetry method) were assessed.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Combination of AH and MS or DM-2 was associated with progressive MC deterioration (increased vasoconstriction, activated passive mechanisms of MC tonus regulation, reduced blood flow effectiveness due to non-capillary bypass, decreased tissue perfusion reserve, prevalent congestive and static MC types).</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертония</kwd><kwd>метаболический синдром</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>микроциркуляция.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>metabolic syndrome</kwd><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>microcirculation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Isomaa B, Almoton P, Iuonu I, et al. Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality associated with the metabolic syndrome. 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