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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-1110</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АРТЕРИАЛЬНАЯ ГИПЕРТОНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оптимизация терапии артериальной гипертензии у женщин в постменопаузе с использованием агониста имидазолиновых рецепторов – моксонидина</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>An imidazoline receptor agonist, moxonidine, in optimization of arterial hypertension treatment among postmenopausal women</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бахшалиев</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bakhshaliev</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">gulnaz1111@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сабзалиева</surname><given-names>Г. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sabzalieva</surname><given-names>G. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">gulnaz1111@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Джахангиров</surname><given-names>Т. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dzhakhangirov</surname><given-names>T. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">gulnaz1111@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт кардиологии имени Дж. Абдуллаева. Баку</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Dzh. Abdullaev Cardiology Research Institute. Baku</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2006</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>02</month><year>2006</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>44</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бахшалиев А.Б., Сабзалиева Г.М., Джахангиров Т.Ш., 2006</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2006</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бахшалиев А.Б., Сабзалиева Г.М., Джахангиров Т.Ш.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bakhshaliev A.B., Sabzalieva G.M., Dzhakhangirov T.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1110">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1110</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Изучить эффективность и переносимость моксонидина и его сочетание с заместительной гормональной терапией (ЗГТ) 17-β-эстрадиолом и дидрогестероном, у женщин с гипертонической болезнью (ГБ) в постменопаузе. Материал и методы. Обследованы 68 женщин с эссенциальной артериальной гипертензией I-II степеней и климактерическим синдромом (КС). Больные были рандомизированы для назначения антигипертензивной терапии моксонидином (группа I) или его комбинации с ЗГТ (группа II). Измеряли артериальное давление (АД) по методу Н.С.Короткова, выполняли эхокардиографию, исследовали показатели липидного спектра и гемостаза, определяли качество жизни с помощью модифицированного менопаузального индекса. Результаты. Отмечена хорошая субъективная переносимость терапии и уменьшение менопаузального индекса в обеих группах. На фоне лечения моксонидином произошло достоверное снижение систолического и диастолического АД к 3 месяцу, уменьшение выраженности проявлений КС к 6 месяцу терапии. Вместе с тем, результаты показали, что сочетание моксонидина с ЗГТ значительно снизило нарушенные показатели липидного обмена и гемостаза по сравнению с монотерапией моксонидином. Заключение. Моксонидин является эффективным препаратом для лечения женщин с ГБ в постменопаузе. ЗГТ способствует увеличению антигипертензивного эффекта моксонидина и улучшению показателей липидного обмена и гемостаза.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To study efficacy and tolerability of moxonidine and its combination with hormone replacement therapy, HRT (17-β-estradiol and dehydrogesterone), in postmenopausal women with essential arterial hypertension (EAH). Material and methods. The study included 68 women with Stage I-II EAH and climacteric syndrome (CS). Participants randomly received moxonidine (Group I), or its combination with HRT (Group II). Blood pressure (BP) was measured by Korotkoff method. Echocardiography, lipid profile and hemostasis assessment were performed. Quality of life was assessed by modified menopausal index. Results. Good self-reported tolerability of the treatment and menopausal index decrease were observed in both groups. In Group I, systolic and diastolic BP levels significantly decreased by Month 3, and CS symptom severity reduced by Month 6. At the same time, moxonidine and HRT combination substantially decreased disturbed lipid profile and hemostasis parameter levels, comparing to moxonidine monotherapy. Conclusion. Moxonidine is effective in treating EAH in postmenopausal women. HRT enhanced antihypertensive moxonidine effects, as well as improvements in lipid metabolism and hemostasis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертония</kwd><kwd>постменопауза</kwd><kwd>моксонидин</kwd><kwd>гормональная заместительная терапия</kwd><kwd>липидный обмен</kwd><kwd>гемостаз</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>postmenopause</kwd><kwd>moxonidine</kwd><kwd>hormone replacement therapy</kwd><kwd>lipid metabolism</kwd><kwd>hemostasis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сметник В.П. Защитное влияние эстрогенов на сердечнососудистую систему. Cons med (экстравыпуск) 2002; 3-6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Сметник В.П. Защитное влияние эстрогенов на сердечнососудистую систему. 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