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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-1114</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИШЕМИЧЕСКАЯ БОЛЕЗНЬ СЕРДЦА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CORONARY HEART DISEASE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности прогнозирования при остром коронарном синдроме у мужчин и женщин</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Gender-specific prognosis in acute coronary syndrome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сайгитов</surname><given-names>Р. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saygitov</surname><given-names>R. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">sayruslan@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глезер</surname><given-names>М. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glezer</surname><given-names>M. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенцов</surname><given-names>Д. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sementsov</surname><given-names>D. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малыгина</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malygina</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский научно-исследовательский институт геронтологии Росздрава</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Research Institute of Gerontology, Russian Federal Agency of Health and Social Development</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская клиническая больница № 59. Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Clinical Hospital No. 59. Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2006</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>02</month><year>2006</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>63</fpage><lpage>70</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сайгитов Р.Т., Глезер М.Г., Семенцов Д.П., Малыгина Н.А., 2006</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2006</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сайгитов Р.Т., Глезер М.Г., Семенцов Д.П., Малыгина Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Saygitov R.T., Glezer M.G., Sementsov D.P., Malygina N.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1114">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1114</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Изучить возможности прогнозирования госпитальных исходов при остром коронарном синдроме (ОКС) с учетом пола больных. Материал и методы. В сплошное исследование включены больные с признаками острой ишемии миокарда (n=1035). Роль клинических и лабораторных показателей в прогнозе ОКС оценивалась методом бинарной логистической регрессии. Результаты. В возрасте &lt; 65 лет развитие ОКС у мужчин чаще завершалось развитием Q-образующего инфаркта миокарда – 23,4% и 9,7% у женщин (p&lt;0,001), тогда как в пожилом возрасте &gt; 65 лет структура ОКС у мужчин и женщин практически не различалась. Женщин чаще госпитализировали с отягощенным кардиоваскулярным анамнезом, случаями диабета, они в возрасте &lt; 65 лет более активно использовали антиишемические препараты в регулярной терапии артериальной гипертонии и ишемической болезни сердца. Однофакторный анализ переменных, зарегистрированных при поступлении, показал, что предикторы летального исхода ОКС можно объединить в 3 группы: факторы риска (ФР) с независимым от пола влиянием на прогноз заболевания; ФР с различной степенью влияния; ФР с изолированным, в пределах пола, эффектом. Оценка вероятности летального события в многофакторной модели была более эффективной у мужчин, чем у женщин – объясненная дисперсия 72,4% и 48,5%, площадь под кривой 0,99 и 0,93 соответственно. Заключение. Раздельное, с учетом пола больных, изучение ФР и их предиктивной способности является оптимальным при решении задач прогнозирования госпитальных исходов ОКС.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To study the gender-specific perspectives of in-hospital outcome prognosis in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients. Material and methods. In total, 1035 consecutive patients with acute myocardial ischemia were included in the study. The role of clinical and laboratory parameters in ACS prognosis was assessed by binary logistic regression. Results. Under age of 65 years, ACS in males resulted in Q-myocardial infarction (MI) more often (23.4%) than in females (9.7%; p&lt;0.001). In patients over 65, ACS structure was similar for both genders. Women were hospitalized with cardiovascular pathology or diabetes mellitus in anamnesis more often; females under 65 used anti-ischemic medications in arterial hypertension (AH) and coronary heart disease (CHD) therapy more actively. In univariate analysis of baseline parameters, predictors of fatal ACS outcome might be divided into three groups: risk factors (RF) with gender-independent outcome impact; RF with varying impact; RF with gender-specific impact. In a multivariate model, fatal outcome probability assessment was more effective in males than in females: explained dispersion was 72.4% and 48.5%, area under curve – 0.99 and 0.93, respectively. Conclusion. Gender-specific study on RF and their predictive value is optimal for predicting in-hospital outcomes of ACS.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>острый коронарный синдром</kwd><kwd>пол</kwd><kwd>прогнозирование</kwd><kwd>факторы риска</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Acute coronary syndrome</kwd><kwd>gender</kwd><kwd>prognosis</kwd><kwd>risk factors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Глезер М.Г., Сайгитов Р.Т., Семенцов Д.П. и др. Острый коронарный синдром у пожилых: прогноз госпитальной смертности. Клин геронт 2005; 11(1): 13-20.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Глезер М.Г., Сайгитов Р.Т., Семенцов Д.П. и др. Острый коронарный синдром у пожилых: прогноз госпитальной смертности. 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