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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-1227</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АРТЕРИАЛЬНАЯ ГИПЕРТОНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективность и переносимость антагонистов кальция у мужчин и женщин с артериальной гипертонией</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Calcium antagonist effectiveness and tolerability in hypertensive men and women</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Брагина</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bragina</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фомина</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fomina</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матвеев</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matveev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московская медицинская академия им. И.М.Сеченова. Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov Moscow Medical Academy. Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2006</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>08</month><year>2006</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>46</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Брагина А.Е., Фомина И.Г., Матвеев В.В., 2006</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2006</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Брагина А.Е., Фомина И.Г., Матвеев В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bragina A.E., Fomina I.G., Matveev V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1227">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1227</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Сравнить эффективность и переносимость антагонистов кальция (АК) дигидропиридинового ряда первого и второго поколений: нифедипина с немедленным высвобождением (Нифедипин с НВ) и нифедипина пролонгированного действия (Нифекард XL), у больных артериальной гипертонией (АГ) Материал и методы. В рандомизированном, открытом, сравнительном 8-недельном исследовании участвовали 73 мужчины и 74 женщины больных АГ I-II степеней. Средний возраст мужчин – 53,4±12,9 лет, женщин – 55,3±9,3. Продолжительность АГ 13,8±9,3 и 16,3±9,7 лет, соответственно. В зависимости от лечения Нифекардом XL в начальной дозе 30 мг/сут. (1 таблетка) или Нифедипином с НВ в дозе 30 мг/сут.(3 таблетки) больные были разделены на две группы. Для оценки антигипертензивного эффекта использовались: стандартный метод измерения артериального давления (АД) и суточное мониторирование АД (СМАД). Результаты. Через 8 недель терапии достоверно снизились систолическое (САД) и диастолическое АД (ДАД) у мужчин и женщин, более выражено на фоне лечения Нифекардом XL; достоверно уменьшилась вариабельность (Вар) САД в дневные часы. Обнаружена тенденция к большему росту Вар САД у женщин из группы Нифедипина с НВ. Женщины обладали более высокой комплаентностью при приеме Нифекарда XL – 99,8±7,9% vs 96,4±6,3% на фоне лечения Нифедипином с НВ. Частота побочных эффектов при лечении Нифекардом XL у мужчин и женщин достоверно не различалась. Заключение. Высокие показатели комплаентности, сравнительно низкая эффективная доза, а, следовательно, лучшая переносимость, позволяют рекомендовать Нифекард XL для лечения АГ у мужчин и женщин. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To compare effectiveness and tolerability of first- and second-generation dihydropyridine calcium antagonists (CA): instant-release nifedipine (Nifedipine IR) and slow-release nifedipine (Nifecard XL), in patients with arterial hypertension (AH). Material and methods. This 8-week randomized, open, comparative trail included 73 men and 74 women with Stage I-II AH; mean age was 53.4±12.9 and 55.3±9.3 years, AH duration - 13.8±9.3 and 16.3±9.7 years, respectively. All participants received either Nifecard XL (initial dose 30 mg/d, 1 tablet), or Nifedipine IR (30 mg/d, 3 tablets). Antihypertensive effect was assessed by office blood pressure (BP) measurement and 24-hour BP monitoring (BMP). Results. After 8 weeks of treatment, systolic and diastolic BP (SBP, DBP) reduced significantly in males and females, especially in Nifecard XL group. Daytime SBP variability also decreased. SBP variability tended to increase in females receiving Nifedipine IR. Women were more compliant to Nifecard XL therapy than to Nifedipine IR treatment: 99.8±7.9% vs 96.4±6.3%, respectively. Adverse effect rate was similar in males and females receiving Nifecard XL. Conclusion. High compliance, relatively low effective dose, low adverse effect rate, and better tolerability allow to recommend Nifecard XL for AH treatment in men and women.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертония</kwd><kwd>мужчины и женщины</kwd><kwd>антагонисты кальция первого и второго поколения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>men and women</kwd><kwd>first- and second-generation calcium antagonists</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">US Bureau of the Census Projections of the population of the United States: 1997 to 2050. Current Population Reports Government Printing Office. 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