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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-1247</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЕРДЕЧНО-СОСУДИСТАЯ ХИРУРГИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование эффективности, безопасности и влияния на функциональное состояние эндотелия гиполипидемической терапии аторвастатином у больных ишемической болезнью сердца, перенесших чрескожные коронарные вмешательства</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effectiveness, safety, and endothelial function effects of atorvastatin lipid-lowering therapy in coronary heart disease patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мальгина</surname><given-names>М. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mal’gina</surname><given-names>M. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">MariaMalgina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Игнатьева</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ignatyeva</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">MariaMalgina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морошкина</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moroshkina</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">MariaMalgina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скоробогатова</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skorobogatova</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">MariaMalgina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Недошивин</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nedoshivin</surname><given-names>A. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ned_oshivin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Беркович</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berkovich</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">MariaMalgina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГУ НИИ кардиологии им. В.А. Алмазова Росздрава</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Almazov Research Institute of Cardiology, State Federal Agency for Health and Social Development</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени акад. И.П. Павлова, Санкт-Петербург</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.P. Pavlov St. Petersburg State Medical University, St. Petersburg</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2007</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2007</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>50</fpage><lpage>55</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мальгина М.П., Игнатьева О.И., Морошкина Н.В., Скоробогатова Ю.В., Недошивин А.О., Беркович О.А., 2007</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2007</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мальгина М.П., Игнатьева О.И., Морошкина Н.В., Скоробогатова Ю.В., Недошивин А.О., Беркович О.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mal’gina M.P., Ignatyeva O.I., Moroshkina N.V., Skorobogatova Y.V., Nedoshivin A.O., Berkovich O.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1247">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1247</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Изучить липидные и плейотропные эффекты аторвастатина у больных ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС), перенесших реваскуляризацию миокарда методом чрескожных коронарных интервенций. Материал и методы. В исследование включены 40 больных ИБС после успешной коронарной ангиопластики со стентированием. Критерии включения: первичная гиперлипидемия с уровнем общего холестерина &gt; 4,5 ммоль/л, холестерина липопротеинов низкой плотности (ХС ЛНП) &gt; 2,5 ммоль/л, триглицеридов ≤ 3,5 ммоль/л. Стартовая доза аторвастатина составила 20 мг/сут. Эндотелиальная функция оценивалась в пробе с реактивной гиперемией с расчетом показателя эндотелий-зависимой вазодилатации (ЭЗВД). Выполняли ультразвуковое исследование сонных артерий с измерением толщины комплекса интима-медиа. Оценка производилась исходно и через 26 недель терапии. Результаты. К концу 14-недельного периода лечения целевой уровень ХС ЛНП &lt; 2,5 ммоль/л был достигнут у 56% пациентов, к концу 26 недели терапии – у 74%. Средняя величина ЭЗВД до начала терапии составила 2,8±1,23, через 26 недель – 2,984±0,881 (р=0,12). Доля отрицательных ЭЗВД исходно была 56,5%, при контроле – 34,78%. Обнаружена тенденция к увеличению ЭЗВД, снижению доли отрицательных ЭЗВД, что косвенно свидетельствует об улучшении сосудодвигательной функции эндотелия на фоне длительной терапии аторвастатином. Препарат в дозе 20 мг/сут. не вызывал клинически значимых нежелательных явлений в течение всего курса терапии. Заключение. Лечение аторвастатином имеет высокую гиполипидемическую эффективность, безопасность. Препарат обладает плейотропными действиями, что указывает на целесообразность его применения у пациентов, перенесших реваскуляризацию миокарда.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To study lipid-lowering and pleiotropic atorvastatin effects on lipid metabolism, endothelial function, fibrinogen level in coronary heart disease (CHD) patients who underwent myocardial revascularization (percutaneous coronary intervention). Material and methods. The study included 40 CHD patients who underwent successful coronary angioplasty and stenting. Inclusion criteria were: primary hyperlipidemia with total cholesterol (CH) level &gt;4,5 mmol/l, low-density CH (LDLCH) level &gt;2,5 mmol/l, and triglycerides level ≤3,5 mmol/l. Initial atorvastatin dose was 20 mg/d. Endothelial function was assessed in reactive hyperemia test, with calculation of endothelium-dependent vasodilatation (EDVD) parameter. Carotid artery ultrasound, with intima-media thickness assessment, was performed.The participants were examined at baseline and after 26 therapy weeks. Results. By the end of 14-week therapy period, target LDL-CH level &lt;2,5 mmol/l was achieved in 56% of the patients, and by the end of Week 26 – in 74%. Mean EDVD was 2,8±1,23 at baseline and 2,984±0,881 26 weeks later (р=0,12). Baseline and control negative EDVD percentage was 56,5% and 34,78%, respectively. Therefore, long-term atorvastatin therapy was associated with improved EDVD, decreased negative EDVD percentage, and improved vasoactive endothelial function. Atorvastatin dose of 20 mg/d caused no clinically significantly adverse events during 26-week therapy course. Conclusion. Lipid-lowering therapy with atorvastatin is highly effective and safe. Due to its pleiotropic action, the medication should be used in patients after myocardial revascularization.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>чрескожные коронарные интервенции</kwd><kwd>реваскуляризация миокарда</kwd><kwd>аторвастатин</kwd><kwd>гиполипидемические и плейотропные эффекты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>percutaneous coronary intervention</kwd><kwd>myocardial revascularization</kwd><kwd>atorvastatin</kwd><kwd>lipid-lowering and pleiotropic effects</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wolfrum S, Jensen KS, Liao JK. Endotelium- Dependent Effects of Statins. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2003; 23: 729-36.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wolfrum S, Jensen KS, Liao JK. Endotelium- Dependent Effects of Statins. 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