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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-1272</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современные подходы к коррекции электрической нестабильности миокарда и улучшению прогноза у больных ишемической болезнью сердца</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern views on myocardial electric instability correction and prognosis improvement in coronary heart disease patients</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vp@esmar.dol.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Радзевич</surname><given-names>А. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Radzevich</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vp@esmar.dol.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет на базе Центральной больницы № 6 «ОАО» РЖД, Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State Medico-Stomatological University, Central Hospital No. 6, Russian Railways Company, Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2007</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2007</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>106</fpage><lpage>115</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Попов В.В., Радзевич А.Э., 2007</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2007</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Попов В.В., Радзевич А.Э.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Popov V.V., Radzevich A.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1272">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1272</self-uri><abstract><p>Внезапная сердечная смерть (ВСС) остается наиболее частой причиной смерти пациентов с ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС). В связи с этим изучение механизмов ВСС, внедрение новых методов прогнозирования, и путей предотвращения являются важнейшими задачами современной кардиологии. В обзоре проанализированы современные подходы к коррекции электрической нестабильности миокарда и улучшению прогноза у больных ИБС. В настоящее время доказанным является факт, что среди всех антиаритмических средств только β-адреноблокаторы и, возможно, амиодарон способны снижать частоту ВСС. Снижение общей смертности и частоты ВСС продемонстрировано на фоне приема ингибиторов ангиотензин-превращающего фермента, аспирина, статинов и антагонистов альдостерона. Недавно опубликованные результаты рандомизированных исследований показали, что имплантируемые кардиовертеры­дефибрилляторы превосходят по эффективности медикаментозную терапию в профилактике ВСС у пациентов с высоким риском.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Sudden cardiac death (SCD) remains the principal cause of coronary heart disease (CHD) deaths. Therefore, studying SCD mechanisms, implementing new prognostic and preventive approaches are the main aims of modern cardiology. The review analyzes modern approaches to myocardial electrical instability correction and prognosis improvement in CHD patients. It has been proved that among all antiarrhythmics, beta-adrenoblockers only, and perhaps amiodaron, can reduce SCD incidence. Total mortality and SCD rate reduction has been demonstrated for ACE inhibitors, aspirin, statins, aldosterone antagonists. Recent clinical trials have proved that implanted cardioverters-defibrillators are more effective than pharmaceutical treatment in SCD prevention among high-risk patients.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>жизнеугрожающие аритмии</kwd><kwd>внезапная сердечная смерть</kwd><kwd>β-адреноблокаторы</kwd><kwd>ингибиторы ангиотензин-превращающего фермента</kwd><kwd>имплантируемые кардиовертеры-дефибрилляторы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>coronary heart disease</kwd><kwd>life-threatening arrhythmias</kwd><kwd>sudden cardiac death</kwd><kwd>beta-adrenoblockers</kwd><kwd>ACE inhibitors</kwd><kwd>implanted cardioverters-defibrillators</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Беленков Ю.Н., Мареев В.Ю., Арутюнов Г.П., Агеев Ф.Т. 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