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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-1366</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЯ И ПРОФИЛАКТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EPIDEMIOLOGY AND PREVENTION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Качество жизни, связанное со здоровьем, психологический статус и факторы риска сердечнососудистых заболеваний у работников умственного труда</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health-related quality of life, psychological status, and cardiovascular risk factors in intellectual workers</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Концевая</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kontsevaya</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ведущий научный сотрудник отдела профилактики в первичном звене здравоохранения</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">akontzevaya@gnicpm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калинина</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalinina</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Руководитель отдела</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белоносова</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belonosova</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Научный сотрудник лаборатории</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поздняков</surname><given-names>Ю. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pozdnyakov</surname><given-names>Yu. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Руководитель лаборатории профилактики сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний в Центральном регионе</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романенко</surname><given-names>Т. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romanenko</surname><given-names>T. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аспирант кафедры</p><p>Иваново</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Омельяненко</surname><given-names>М. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Omelyanenko</surname><given-names>M. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Заведующий кафедрой факультетской терапии</p><p>Иваново</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Еганян</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Eganyan</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ведущий научный сотрудник отдела</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГУ Государственный научно-исследовательский центр профилактической медицины Росмедтехнологии</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Research Centre for Preventive Medicine, Federal Agency on High Medical Technologies</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГОУ ВПО Ивановская медицинская академия Росздрава</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ivanovo State Medical Academy</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>08</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>56</fpage><lpage>63</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Концевая А.В., Калинина А.М., Белоносова С.В., Поздняков Ю.М., Романенко Т.С., Омельяненко М.Г., Еганян Р.А., 2009</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Концевая А.В., Калинина А.М., Белоносова С.В., Поздняков Ю.М., Романенко Т.С., Омельяненко М.Г., Еганян Р.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kontsevaya A.V., Kalinina A.M., Belonosova S.V., Pozdnyakov Y.M., Romanenko T.S., Omelyanenko M.G., Eganyan R.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1366">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1366</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить качество жизни (КЖ), связанное со здоровьем, психологический статус и взаимосвязь этих параметров с факторами риска (ФР) сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний (ССЗ) у работников сферы образования и науки для определения целесообразности и приоритетов профилактики ССЗ в организованном коллективе.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Проведено профилактическое обследование работников в двух организованных коллективах бюджетной сферы, для оценки психоэмоционального (ПЭ) статуса и КЖ, связанного со здоровьем. Исследование выполняли в рамках программы дополнительной диспансеризации, которая была расширена за счет включения комплексного анкетирования по специально подобранному набору опросников: HADS (оценка тревоги и депрессии), Ридера (оценка стресса) и SF-36 – КЖ.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Выявлена высокая распространенность тревожно-депрессивных расстройств на рабочем месте, что позволяет прогнозировать повышение риска развития ССЗ. Имеет место прямая ассоциация большинства традиционных ФР с выраженностью депрессивных расстройств. В обследованных организованных коллективах существенно различались КЖ, связанное со здоровьем, и некоторые параметры ПЭ статуса. Одной из причин такого различия могли быть условия и социальное окружение на рабочем месте.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Первым этапом профилактических вмешательств с целью укрепления здоровья работников должны быть мероприятия, направленные на коррекцию ПЭ факторов и КЖ; это повысит приверженность коррекции традиционных ФР.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To study health-related quality of life (QoL), psychological status, and their associations with cardiovascular (CVD) risk factors (RFs) in education and science professionals, to specify the priorities of CVD prevention in organized collectives of intellectual workers.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. This preventive examination of two organized collectives of education and research workers assessed psycho-emotional status and health-related QoL. The examination was performed as a part of extended dispanserisation programme and included questionnaire survey, using such scales as HADS (anxiety and depression assessment), Reeder scale (stress assessment), and SF-36 (QoL).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The high prevalence of anxiety and depressive disorders pointed to increased CVD risk. Most traditional RFs positively correlated with depressive disorder severity. The two collectives examined were significantly different in terms of health-related QoL and some parameters of psycho-emotional stress. This could be partly explained by different workplace settings and social circumstances.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. In intellectual workers, CVD prevention should start with psycho-emotional and QoL correction, which could also improve the compliance to traditional RF correction.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>организованные коллективы</kwd><kwd>психоэмоциональный статус</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd><kwd>связанное со здоровьем</kwd><kwd>факторы риска сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Organized collectives</kwd><kwd>psycho-emotional status</kwd><kwd>health-related quality of life</kwd><kwd>cardiovascular risk factors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Matthews KA, Gump BB. Chronic work stress and marital dissolution increase risk of posttrial mortality in men from the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial. 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