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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-1467</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АРТЕРИАЛЬНАЯ ГИПЕРТОНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние курения на функцию почек у молодых мужчин при ранних степенях эссенциальной артериальной гипертензии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Smoking effects on renal function in young men with early stages of essential arterial hypertension</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дьякова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dyakova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фомина</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fomina</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гайдамакина</surname><given-names>Н. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gaidamakina</surname><given-names>N. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московская медицинская академия им. И. М. Сеченова на базе ГКБ № 61, Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov Moscow Medical Academy, City Clinical Hospital No. 61, Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2007</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>01</month><year>1970</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>13</fpage><lpage>15</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дьякова Т.А., Фомина И.Г., Гайдамакина Н.Е., 1970</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1970</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дьякова Т.А., Фомина И.Г., Гайдамакина Н.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dyakova T.A., Fomina I.G., Gaidamakina N.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1467">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1467</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Изучить влияние курения на скорость развития поражения почек у молодых мужчин при ранних степенях (ст.) эссенциальной артериальной гипертонии (АГ). Материалы и методы. В исследование были включены 118 мужчин с АГ в возрасте 18–35 лет (средний возраст 22,1±4,54). Длительность АГ колебалась 18 лет, в среднем 4,14±2,1. При опросе больных выявлено, что 61 (52 %) человек курил &gt; 1 сигареты в день. Курящие и некурящие пациенты были сопоставимы по возрасту, длительности АГ, индексу массы тела и наличию других факторов риска сердечно-сосудистых осложнений. Всем пациентам проводили динамическую ангиосцинтиграфию почек с внутривенным введением Тс99m ДТПА и определением скорости клубочковой фильтрации (СКФ). Результаты. По данным динамической ангиографии почек с непрямой ангиографией были обнаружены достоверные отличия между значениями общей СКФ при I ст. АГ у курящих и некурящих больных, при II и III ст. отличия были недостоверны. Заключение. Курение способствует развитию достоверно более выраженной гиперфильтрации у молодых мужчин при I ст. АГ по сравнению с некурящими пациентами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To study smoking effects on renal damage progression in young men with early stages of essential arterial hypertension (AH). Material and methods. The study included 118 AH men aged 18–35 years (mean age 22,1±4,54 years). AH duration varied from 1 to 8 years (mean duration 4,14±2,1 years). Self-reported smoking prevalence (&gt;1 cigarette per day) was 52 % (n=61). Smokers and non-smokers were comparable by age, AH duration, body mass index, and other cardiovascular risk factors. All participants underwent dynamic renal angioscintigraphy, with intravenous Tc99m DTPA administration and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) assessment. Results. According to dynamic renal angioscintigraphy data, GFR levels differed significantly in smokers and non-smokers with Stage I AH. In Stage II and III AH, the difference was not statistically significant. Conclusion. Smoking facilitated hyperfiltration progression in Stage I AH young men, comparing to non-smoking patients.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертония</kwd><kwd>мужчины</kwd><kwd>органы-мишени</kwd><kwd>факторы риска</kwd><kwd>курение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>men</kwd><kwd>target organs</kwd><kwd>risk factors</kwd><kwd>smoking</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Л.И. Гапон, Г. Н. Веселина, С. Н. Колесникова, А. А. Прилепова Оценка влияния атенолола и нифедипина ретард на функциональное состояние мозгового кровообращения у больных артериальной гипертонией в зависимости от факторов риска. Артер гиперт 2003; 9(5): 34–42.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Л.И. Гапон, Г. Н. 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