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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2015-5-29-34</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-162</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОСТРЫЙ КОРОНАРНЫЙ СИНДРОМ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СОСТОЯНИЕ ГЕМОСТАЗА И ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОЙ АКТИВНОСТИ НЕЙТРОФИЛОВ У БОЛЬНЫХ С РАЗНОЙ ЧУВСТВИТЕЛЬНОСТЬЮ К АЦЕТИЛСАЛИЦИЛОВОЙ КИСЛОТЕ ПРИ ОСТРОМ КОРОНАРНОМ СИНДРОМЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>HEMOSTASIS AND FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES OF NEUTROPHILS IN PATIENTS WITH VARIOUS SENSITIVITY TO ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID IN ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гринштейн</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grinshtein</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м.н., ассистент кафедры поликлинической терапии и семейной медицины</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">grinstein.yi@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савченко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savchenko</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м.н., профессор, зав. кафедрой физиологии им. проф. А. Т. Пшоника, заведующий лабораторией молекулярно-клеточной физиологии и патологии,</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гринштейн</surname><given-names>Ю. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grinshtein</surname><given-names>Yu. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м.н., профессор, зав. кафедрой терапии ИПО</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шимохина</surname><given-names>Н. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shimokhina</surname><given-names>N. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м.н., докторант кафедры поликлинической терапии, семейной медицины и здорового образа жизни с курсом ПО</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петрова</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrova</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м.н., профессор, зав. кафедрой поликлинической терапии, семейной медицины и здорового образа жизни с курсом ПО</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО Красноярский государственный медицинский университет им. проф. В. Ф. Войно- Ясенецкого Минздрава России. Красноярск, Россия</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>SBEI HPE "Krasnoyarsk State Medical University n.a. Voyno-Yasenetsky" of the Healthcare Ministry. Krasnoyarsk, Russia</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО Красноярский государственный медицинский университет им. проф. В. Ф. Войно- Ясенецкого Минздрава России. Красноярск, Россия&#13;
ФГБНУ "НИИ медицинских проблем Севера". Красноярск, Россия</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>SBEI HPE "Krasnoyarsk State Medical University n.a. Voyno-Yasenetsky" of the Healthcare Ministry. Krasnoyarsk, Russia; FSBSI SRI of Medical Problems of the North. Krasnoyarsk, Russia</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>10</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>34</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гринштейн И.Ю., Савченко А.А., Гринштейн Ю.И., Шимохина Н.Ю., Петрова М.М., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гринштейн И.Ю., Савченко А.А., Гринштейн Ю.И., Шимохина Н.Ю., Петрова М.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Grinshtein I.Y., Savchenko А.А., Grinshtein Y.I., Shimokhina N.Y., Petrova М.М.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/162">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/162</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. У АР больных с ОКС в крови снижено содержание тромбоцитов, уровень АДФ- (АДФ в 5 мкМ) и адреналин-индуциро- ванной агрегации, повышается уровень АДФ-индуцированной агрегации тромбоцитов (АТ) при АДФ в 0,1 мкМ и уровень фактора Виллебранда. У чувствительных к АСК пациентов обнаружено сни­жение агрегации тромбоцитов с адреналином. Особенностей состояния коагуляционного гемостаза в зависимости от чувстви­тельности к АСК не обнаружено. Хемилюминесценция нейтрофилов больных с ОКС характеризуется увеличением времени выхода на максимум. У АР больных обнаружено снижение индекса актива­ции. У АЧ больных с ОКС функциональная активность нейтрофилов более выражено коррелирует с показателями, характеризующими процессы свертывания, тогда как у АР пациентов — с показателями фибринолитической и антикоагуляционной активности. Заключение. У больных с ОКС в зависимости от чувствительности к АСК обнаружены характерные особенности в состоянии сосудисто-тромбоцитарного гемостаза, выражающиеся у АР больных в повышении АДФ-индуцированной агрегационной способности тромбоцитов, в снижении их количества и повышении уровня фак­тора Виллебранда. У больных с ОКС выявляется замедленная ско­рость развития "респираторного взрыва" в нейтрофилах. У АР боль­ных с ОКС обнаружен более выраженный дисбаланс между состоя­нием коагуляционного гемостаза и "респираторного взрыва" ней­трофильных гранулоцитов, определяемый в снижении зависимости реактивности нейтрофилов от свертывающей активности и появле­нии взаимосвязей с показателями фибринолитической и антикоагуляционной активности.</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To study the specifics of relation between hemostasis parameters and functional activity of neutrophil granulocytes in sensitive and resistant to acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) patients with acute coronary syndrome.</p><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Totally 53 patients included during the first 24 hours of ACS. Controls consisted of 50 relatively healthy individuals. All patients before the treatment and revascularization were assessed for the resistance to ASA, and selected into groups of sensitive (AS) and resistant (AR). Sensitivity test was done in vitro. In all participants the coagulation and platelet clotting systems were studied. With the luminescent method the neutrophil activity was assessed. Results. In AR with ACS there was decrease of platelets in blood, decreased level of ADP- (ADP 5 mcM) and adrenalin-induced aggregation, increases the level of ADP-induced platelets aggregation (PA) with ADP 0,1 mcM, and von Willebrand factor level. In the ASA sensitive patients there was a decrease of adrenalin induced aggregation.</p><p>There were no specifics of coagulation hemostasis according to ASA sensitivity. Chemiluminiscence (CL) of neutrophils in ACS has a maximized out time. In AR there was decrease of activation. In AS functional activity of neutrophils more significantly correlates with the parameters of clotting, but in AR — with fibrinolytic and anticoagulation parameters.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. In ACS patients depending on ASA sensitivity, there are character specifics of platelet clotting: increase of ADP-induced aggregation in AR, decrease of platelet amount and the level of von Willebrand factor. In ACS patients there is a decreased velocity of "respiratory boost" in neutrophils. In AR there is more prominent dysbalance of coagulation hemostasis and "respiratory boost" of neutrophils, with the decrease of neutrophil reactivity related to clotting activity and appearance of relations with the parameters of fibrinolytic and anticoagulation activity.</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>острый коронарный синдром</kwd><kwd>ацетилсалицило­вая кислота</kwd><kwd>тромбоциты</kwd><kwd>агрегация</kwd><kwd>нейтрофилы</kwd><kwd>хемилюминесцентная активность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>acute coronary syndrome</kwd><kwd>acetylsalicylic acid</kwd><kwd>platelets</kwd><kwd>aggregation</kwd><kwd>neutrophils</kwd><kwd>chemiluminescence</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bae MH, Lee JH, Yang DH, et al. 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