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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-1728</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИШЕМИЧЕСКАЯ БОЛЕЗНЬ СЕРДЦА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CORONARY HEART DISEASE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Новый подход к проведению диагностической коронараграфин в учреждениях, не имеющих собственных ангиографических лабораторий</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>New approach towards diagnostic coronarography at hospitals without their own angiography laboratories</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матчин</surname><given-names>Ю. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matchin</surname><given-names>Yu. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">matchin@hotbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Привалова</surname><given-names>О. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Privalova</surname><given-names>O. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">matchin@hotbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Привалов</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Privalov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">matchin@hotbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Затейщиков</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zateyshchikov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">matchin@hotbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бойцов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boytsov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">matchin@hotbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГУ "Российский кардиологический научно-производственный комплекс Росмед технологию"</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Cardiology Scientific and Clinical Complex</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская клиническая больница № 51 ДЗ г. Москвы</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow City Clinical Hospital № 51. Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2008</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2008</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>51</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Матчин Ю.Г., Привалова О.Б., Привалов Д.В., Затейщиков Д.А., Бойцов С.А., 2008</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2008</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Матчин Ю.Г., Привалова О.Б., Привалов Д.В., Затейщиков Д.А., Бойцов С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Matchin Y.G., Privalova O.B., Privalov D.V., Zateyshchikov D.A., Boytsov S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1728">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1728</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить безопасность и клинико-экономическую эффективность нового подхода инвазивного обследования больных ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС): проведение коронароангиографии (КАГ) в амбулаторных условиях больным, находящимся на стационарном или амбулаторном лечении в городской клинической больнице (ГКБ), не имеющей лаборатории ангиографии.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В исследование были включены 407 больных из отделения неотложной кардиологии ГКБ № 51 г. Москвы в 2001-2005гг., которым амбулаторно на базе лаборатории рентгеноангиографии НИИ кардиологии РКНПК выполнена КАГ. Средний возраст больных - 56+10 лет, 281(92 %) - мужчина, 236 (58 %) страдали артериальной гипертонией, 44(11 %) - сахарным диабетом. 101(25 %) больной поступил в ГКБ по поводу инфаркт миокарда, у 17(23 %) при поступлении была клиника нестабильной стенокардии.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Исследование было успешным у всех 407 больных, из них 311 исследование проведено лучевым артериальным доступом, 94 - феморальным доступом. Общая продолжительность исследования с момента начала анестезии до наложения повязки на место пункции составила 21,7±11 мин., среднее время рентгеновского облучения - 4,2±2,4 мин. На 1 больного было в среднем затрачено 135±29 мл контрастного вещества и 2,6±0,7 катетера. В среднем пациенты были выписаны в направившее учреждение через 3,9±1,2 ч после окончания исследования. Больших осложнений не было. Общее количество «малых осложнений» - 5 %. При оценке экономической эффективности, проведение КАГ амбулаторно снижало стоимость исследования на 19 % по сравнению с группой сравнения.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Амбулаторная КАГ у больных с различными формами ИБС из учреждений, не имеющих ангиографических лабораторий, является безопасной, риск осложнений низкий. КАГ в амбулаторных условиях снижает среднюю стоимость исследования на 19 % за счет затрат, связанных с необходимостью госпитализации.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To assess safety, clinical and cost-effectiveness of a new method for invasive examination in coronary heart disease (CHD) patients: ambulatory coronary angiography (CAG) in hospitalised or ambulatory patients of a city clinical hospital (CCH) not having its own angiography laboratory.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The study included 407 patients of the cardiology emergency department, Moscow CCH №51 (2001-2005), who underwent an ambulatory CAG at the angiography laboratory, Cardiology Research Institute, Russian Cardiology Scientific and Clinical Complex. Mean age of the participants was 56+10 years, with 281 (92 %) men, 236 (58 %) arterial hypertension (AH) patients, and 44 (11 %) diabetes mellitus (DM) patients. In total, 101 (25 %) and 17 (23 %) individuals were hospitalised to the CCH with myocardial infarction (MI) and unstable angina (UA) diagnosis, respectively.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. CAG was successful in all 407 participants, including 311 with radial access, and 94 with femoral access. Mean total CAG duration, from anaesthesia start to bandaging puncture area, was 21,7±11 minutes; mean time of X-ray radiation - 4,2±2,4 minutes. On average, 135±29 ml of contrast and 2,6±0,7 catheters were used per patient. Mean time from procedure end to discharge was 3,9±1,2 hours. No major complications were observed, minor complication prevalence was 5 %. In cost-effectiveness analysis, ambulatory CAG reduced procedure costs by 19 %, comparing to the control group.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Ambulatory CAG in CHD patients from a CCH without its own angiography laboratory, was safe, with low complication risk. 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