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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-1789</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЯ И ПРОФИЛАКТИКА</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ коморбидности и факторов кардиометаболического риска у больных остеоартрозом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Co-morbidity and cardio-metabolic risk factors in patients with osteoarthrosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Артеменко</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Artemenko</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат медицинских наук, кафедра внутренних болезней №1.</p><p> Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rostov-na-Donu</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">n.artemenko@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ростовский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>08</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>45</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Артеменко Н.А., 2009</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Артеменко Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Artemenko N.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1789">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1789</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить распространенность сопутствующих заболеваний у больных с остеоартрозом (ОА), а также влияние метаболических нарушений на прогрессирование атеросклероза и повышение риска сердечно-сосудистых катастроф.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. С этой целью были обследованы 83 больных женщин с достоверным диагнозом ОА (критерии Американской Коллегии Ревматологов). Возраст пациенток составил 45-70 лет (средний 58,35+12,5) с продолжительностью заболевания 1-24 года (в среднем 9,8±4,7 года). Клинические методы исследования включали оценку болевого синдрома по визуальной аналоговой шкале, индекса WOMAC (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities), а также индекса массы тела (ИМТ); окружности талии (ОТ); окружности бедер (ОБ); и их отношение (ОТ/ОБ). Для оценки состояния периартикулярных тканей, визуализации хряща и поверхности костных структур проводили ультразвуковое исследование суставов. С помощью иммуноферментного анализа оценивали содержание в сыворотке крови С-реактивного белка (СРБ) и интерлейкина-6 (ИЛ-6).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Ожирение было диагностировано у 51 (67,64%) больной с ОА. У этих пациенток чаще диагностировали синовиты, отмечены более высокие значения альгофункциональных индексов, достоверное увеличение содержания ИЛ-6 и СРБ. В группе больных ОА с ожирением чаще, чем у пациенток с ИМТ&lt;30 кг/м2, имели место сердечно-сосудистые заболевания и кардиоваскуляр­ные катастрофы.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Среди больных ОА чаще встречались женщины с ожирением. У женщин с ОА при ожирении по сравнению с пациентками с ИМТ&lt;30 кг/м2 отмечены достоверно более высокая концентрация триглицеридов, низкое содержание холестерина липопротеидов высокой плотности, повышение уровня СРБ, индекса Caro &lt; 0,33, одного из диагностических признаков инсулиноре­зистентности. У женщин с ОА при ожирении формируется кластер факторов, свидетельствующих о высоком риске развития у них кардиоваскулярной патологии.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To study co-morbidity prevalence, as well as metabolic effects on atherosclerosis progression and cardiovascular risk, in patients with osteoarthrosis (OA).</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. In total, 83 patients with confirmed OA diagnosis (American College of Rheumatology criteria). The age of participants was 45-70 years (mean age 58,35+12,5 years), and OA duration was 1-24 years (mean duration 9,8±4,7 years). The examination included pain syndrome assessment with visual analog scale (VAS), calculation of WOMAC (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities) index and body mass index (BMI), measurement of waist and hip circumference (WC, HC) and WC/HC ratio. Joint ultrasound examination (Phillips HD-11) was used to assess periarticular tissue status and visualise articular cartilage and bone surfaces. Serum levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) were measured by immune-enzyme method.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Obesity was diagnosed in 51 OA patients (67,64%). These participants demonstrated higher synovitis prevalence, higher values of algo-functional indices, and elevated IL-6 and CRP levels, as well as higher frequency of cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular events in anamnesis.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. In OA patients, obesity was more prevalent. Compared to those with BMI&lt;30 kg/m2, obese individuals with OA showed higher levels of triglycerides and CRP, lower concentration of high-density lipoproteins, and higher prevalence of Caro index &lt;0,33 (insulin resistance marker). 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