cardiovascularКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактикаCardiovascular Therapy and Prevention1728-88002619-0125«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLCcardiovascular-1790Research ArticleМНЕНИЕ ПО ПРОБЛЕМЕOPINION ON A PROBLEMМетоды диагностики абдоминального ожирения в клинической практикеAbdominal obesity diagnostics in clinical practiceВоробьеваЕ. Н.VorobyevaE. N.elenavorobyova@yandex.ruОсиповаИ. В.OsipovaI. V.ВеселовскаяН. Г.VeselovskayaN. G.МордвиноваН. И.MordvinovaN. I.ВоробьевР. И.VorobyevR. I.Алтайский государственный медицинский университетРоссияAltay State Medical UniversityRussian FederationАлтайский краевой кардиологический диспансер. БарнаулРоссияAltay Region Cardiology Dispanser. BarnaulRussian Federation200601011970587478Copyright © Воробьева Е.Н., Осипова И.В., Веселовская Н.Г., Мордвинова Н.И., Воробьев Р.И., 19701970Воробьева Е.Н., Осипова И.В., Веселовская Н.Г., Мордвинова Н.И., Воробьев Р.И.Vorobyeva E.N., Osipova I.V., Veselovskaya N.G., Mordvinova N.I., Vorobyev R.I.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1790

По данным ВОЗ в мире насчитывается около 2 млрд. больных с ожирением. Распространенность ожирения увеличивается в развитых странах и имеет тенденцию к распространению в менее развитых регионах. В ряде научных работ доказано, что абдоминальное ожирение (АО), а не общее в виде увеличенного ИМТ, связано с повышенным риском сердечно-сосудистой патологии. АО опенивается с помощью компьютерной томографии и измерением антропометрических показателей: окружность талии, окружность талии / окружность бедер, сагиттальный абдоминальный диаметр (САД). САД показал высокую взаимосвязь с коронарным риском и диагностическую пенность в определении инсулинорезистентности, поэтому может быть использован для вьывления групп высокого риска развития сахарного диабета 2 типа и ишемической болезни сердпа у лип с ожирением.

According to the WHO, there are 2 bilUon of obese people worldwide. Obesity prevalence is increasing in developed countries, and also tends to increase in developing regions. Some researchers have demonstrated that abdominal obesity (АО), and not general obesity with increased body mass index (MBI), is associated with raised cardiovascular risk. АО is diagnosed by computed tomography and anthropometry: measurement of waist circumference, waist/hips circumference ratio, sagittal abdominal diameter (SAD). SAD is linked to coronary risk and insulin resistance; therefore, is can be used for identifying obese patients with high risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus and coronary heart disease.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.