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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2012-5-39-44</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-1912</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИШЕМИЧЕСКАЯ БОЛЕЗНЬ СЕРДЦА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CORONARY HEART DISEASE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Уровень биомаркеров, дисфункция левого желудочка, роль коронарных поражений у больных ишемической болезнью сердца пожилого и старческого возраста</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Biomarker levels, left ventricular dysfunction, and severity of coronary pathology in elderly patients with coronary heart disease</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мирзаханова</surname><given-names>Л. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mirzakhanova</surname><given-names>L. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>(контактное лицо) – хирург отделения инвазивной кардиологии при кардиохирургическом центре Центральной больницы нефтяников, соискатель кафедры кардиологии</p><p>Тел.:+994-12-497-15-20 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">autors11@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулиев</surname><given-names>Ф. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuliev</surname><given-names>F. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>зав. кафедрой кардиологии</p><p>Тел.:+994-12-497-15-20 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">autors11@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шориков</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shorikov</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доцент кафедры внутренней медицины, клинической фармакологии и профессиональных болезней Буковинского государственного медицинского университета</p><p>Тел.:+994-12-497-15-20 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">autors11@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Азербайджанский государственный институт усовершенствования врачей на базе Центральной больницы нефтяников, Баку</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Azerbaijani State Institute of Medical Post-diploma Education, Central Hospital for Oil Industry Workers, Baku</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>10</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>39</fpage><lpage>44</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мирзаханова Л.Р., Кулиев Ф.А., Шориков Е.И., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мирзаханова Л.Р., Кулиев Ф.А., Шориков Е.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mirzakhanova L.R., Kuliev F.A., Shorikov E.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1912">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1912</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Определить уровень некоторых биомаркеров, дисфункции левого желудочка (ЛЖ) у гериатрических больных в зависимости от возраста, а также распространенности коронарных поражений. Материал и методы. Обследованы 135 пациентов гериатрического возраста с ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС). Алгоритм диагностики включал данные коагулограммы, биохимического анализа крови, С-реактивного белка (СРБ), тредмил-теста, эхокардиографии (ЭхоКГ), коронарографии (КАГ) и левой вентрикулографии (ЛВГ). Результаты. Снижение уровня гематокрита (Ht) (р&lt;0,05), прирост уровня мочевины (p&lt;0,05) и креатинина (Кр) (p&lt;0,05), уменьшение фракции выброса ЛЖ (р&lt;0,05), увеличение конечного диастолического объема (р&lt;0,05), а также развитие рестриктивного типа диастолической дисфункции являются возраст-зависимыми детерминантами прогрессирования стенокардии в пожилом и старческом возрастах. Определяющим фактором тяжести ишемии у больных старшего возраста является факт многососудистого поражения коронарных артерий, что выражено в более высоком классе стенокардии, снижении толерантности к физической нагрузке (р&lt;0,05), нарушению регионарной сократимости ЛЖ (р&lt;0,05). Заключение. Для объективизации клинического течения ИБС у больных пожилого и старческого возрастов в комплексном обследовании следует учитывать уровень Ht, прирост Кр и мочевины, СРБ, из инструментальных методов – данные ЭхоКГ, КАГ и ЛВГ.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To assess the levels of selected biomarkers and the type of left ventricular (LV) dysfunction in geriatric patients, in regard to their age, gender, and the severity of coronary artery pathology. Material and methods. In total, 135 geriatric patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) were examined. The diagnostic algorithm was based on the results of coagulogram, blood biochemistry, measurement of C-reactive protein (CRP) levels, treadmill test, echocardiography (EchoCG), coronary angiography (CA), and LV ventriculography (LVG). Results. Decreased hematocrit levels (p&lt;0,05), increased levels of urea (p&lt;0,05) and creatinine (p&lt;0,05), reduced LV ejection fraction (p&lt;0,05), increased end-diastolic volume (p&lt;0,05), as well as restrictive type of LV dysfunction, were among age-dependent determinants of angina progression in elderly patients. The major determinant of ischemia severity was multi-vessel coronary pathology, manifested in higher angina classes, reduced exercise capacity (p&lt;0,05), and impaired local LV contractility (p&lt;0,05). Conclusion. To objectively assess the severity of clinical course of CHD in elderly patients, the following data should be taken into account: hematocrit and CRP levels, increased levels of creatinine and urea, and the results of EchoCG, CA, and LVG.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>биомаркеры</kwd><kwd>левый желудочек</kwd><kwd>коронарные артерии</kwd><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>biomarkers</kwd><kwd>left ventriculum</kwd><kwd>coronary arteries</kwd><kwd>coronary heart disease</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bahshaliev AB, Dadashova GM, Mamedova NT. Comparative evaluation of the clinical course of myocardial infarction in men and women.. Sağlamlıq 2010; 10: 77-81. Russian (Бахшалиев А.Б., Дадашова Г.М., Mамедова Н.Т. Сравнительная оценка клинического течения инфаркта миокарда у мужчин и женщин. 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