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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2012-6-81-84</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-2034</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МНЕНИЕ ПО ПРОБЛЕМЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OPINION ON A PROBLEM</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Как избежать гепатотоксичности при назначении статинов у пациентов с ожирением и сопутствующей патологией печени? Фокус на комбинацию урсодезоксихолевой кислоты и аторвастатина</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>How to avoid statin hepatotoxicity in patients with obesity and liver disease? Focus on the combination of ursodeoxycholic acid and atorvastatin</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корнеева</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korneeva</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><email xlink:type="simple">doctorok@land.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Драпкина</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Drapkina</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><email xlink:type="simple">doctorok@land.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И. М. Сеченова, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>81</fpage><lpage>84</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Корнеева О.Н., Драпкина О.М., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Корнеева О.Н., Драпкина О.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Korneeva O.N., Drapkina O.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2034">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2034</self-uri><abstract><p>Одновременное наличие у тучных пациентов дислипидемии (ДЛП) и повышенного уровня трансаминаз, как проявления неалкогольной жировой болезни печени (НАЖБП), требует обдуманного подхода к назначению статинов. В реальной клинической практике статины назначаются в низких, недостаточно эффективных дозах тучным пациентам с высоким риском сердечно-сосудистых осложнений и сопутствующей НАЖБП из-за необоснованных страхов по поводу их влияния на функциональное состояние печени. Альтернативной терапией ДЛП служит комбинация статинов с препаратами урсодезоксихолевой кислоты (УДХК). Длительный прием статинов и УДХК у данной группы пациентов поднимает проблему межлекарственного взаимодействия, необходимость знаний механизмов метаболизма лекарственных препаратов. Аторвастатин в высокой дозе является безопасным и хорошо переносится. Наиболее серьезные побочные эффекты, связанные с использованием аторвастатина, — миопатии и рабдомиолиз — крайне редки. На настоящий момент в литературных источниках отсутствует подтверждение тому, что совместное применение УДХК и аторвастатина может иметь какое-то негативное клиническое значение и увеличивать токсические свойства друг друга. Приведенные в статье данные демонстрируют необходимость внедрения новых подходов к лечению ДЛП при ожирении и НАЖБП. Комбинация УДХК и аторвастатина безопасна и эффективна, приводит к достижению целевых уровней липидов крови с параллельным улучшением функционального состояния печени.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Obese patients demonstrate the combination of dyslipidemia (DLP) and elevated transaminase levels, as a manifestation of non-alcohol fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Therefore, statins should be administered with care in this clinical group. In the real-world clinical practice, obese patients with high cardiovascular risk and concomitant NAFLD often receive low, inadequately effective doses of statins, due to the fear of their adverse effects on the hepatic function. An alternative method of DLP treatment is a combination of statins with ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA). The need for a long-term combination treatment with statins and UDCA stresses the importance of the problem of drug interaction and the mechanisms of drug metabolism. Even high doses of atorvastatin are safe and well tolerated. The most severe adverse effects – myopathy and rhabdomyolysis – are very rare. Currently, there is no available evidence of adverse clinical effects of the combination of UDCA and atorvastatin. Presented results emphasise the need for a wider use of new therapeutic strategies in patients with DLP, obesity, and NAFLD. The combination of UDCA and statins is safe and effective. It facilitates not only the achievement of target lipid levels, but also the improvement in the hepatic function.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>урсодезоксихолевая кислота</kwd><kwd>аторвастатин</kwd><kwd>неалкогольная жировая болезнь печени</kwd><kwd>сердечно-сосудистые заболевания</kwd><kwd>межлекарственное взаимодействие</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>ursodeoxycholic acid</kwd><kwd>atorvastatin</kwd><kwd>non-alcoholic fatty liver disease</kwd><kwd>cardiovascular disease</kwd><kwd>drug interaction</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ivashkin VT, Drapkina OM, Korneeva ON. Clinical variants of Metabolic Syndrome, Moscow: MIA 2011; 235 р. Russian (Ивашкин В.Т., Драпкина О.М., Корнеева О.Н. 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