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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-2041</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>САХАРНЫЙ ДИАБЕТ И МЕТАБОЛИЧЕСКИЙ СИНДРОМ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DIABETES MELLITUS AND METABOLIC SYNDROME</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гемостазиологические эффекты сахароснижающих препаратов различных групп при сахарном диабете 2 типа</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Haemostasiologic effects of various glucose-lowering medications in type 2 diabetes mellitus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петрик</surname><given-names>Г. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrik</surname><given-names>G. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доцент кафедры терапии № 1 ФПК и ППС</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pgg@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлищук</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlishchuk</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заведующая кафедрой</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кубанский государственный медицинский университет. Краснодар</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kuban State Medical University. Krasnodar</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>04</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>48</fpage><lpage>53</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Петрик Г.Г., Павлищук С.А., 2010</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Петрик Г.Г., Павлищук С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Petrik G.G., Pavlishchuk S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2041">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2041</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Оценить влияние инсулина и других сахароснижающих препаратов на тромбоцитарные функции и коагуляционный гемостаз у пациентов с сахарным диабетом 2 типа (СД-2). Материал и методы. Обследованы 147 пациентов с СД-2, средний возраст 54 [49;60] лет, с длительностью заболевания 1 мес. — 9 лет, не использующих сахароснижающую терапию либо осуществляющих постоянный прием сахароснижающих препаратов (глибенкламид, гликлазид, метформин, инсулин и комбинацию глибенкламида с метформином). Результаты. Активация тромбоцитарных функций в сочетании с усилением прокоагуляционной активности имеют место у больных СД-2, в т.ч. на ранних стадиях заболевания без ангиопатий, у пациентов, не получающих медикаментозную терапию. Сахароснижающие препараты различных классов разнонаправлено влияют на параметры гемостаза. У инсулина, глибенкламида, метформина и комбинации глибенкламида с метформином антиагрегационные эффекты отсутствуют, а в случае использования глибенкламида и инсулина происходит активация внутреннего пути коагуляции. Антитромбоцитарный эффект гликлазида сопоставим с эффектом ацетилсалициловой кислоты. Заключение. Различия в гемостатической активности сахароснижающих препаратов обуславливают необходимость учета этих данных в процессе индивидуализации лечения пациентов с СД-2.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To evaluate the effects of insulin and other glucose-lowering medications on platelet function and coagulation haemostasis in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM-2). Material and methods. The study included 147 patients with DM-2, aged 49—60 years (mean age 54 years), not receiving any glucose-lowering therapy, or regularly taking various glucose-lowering medications (glibenclamide, gliclazide, metformin, insulin, and glibenclamide + metformin combination). Results. Platelet function activation and increased pro-coagulation activity are typical for DM-2 patients, including individuals at early DM stages, without angiopathy, and not receiving pharmaceutical treatment. Various groups of glucose-lowering medications have different effects on hemostasis parameters. Specifically, insulin, glibenclamide, metformin and glibenclamide + metformin combination do not have any anti-aggregant activity. At the same time, insulin and glibenclamide activate the internal coagulation pathway. Anti-platelet activity of glibenclamide is similar to that of acetylsalicylic acid. Conclusion. Different haemostasiologic effects of glucose-lowering medications should be considered while choosing individual treatment strategy in DM-2 patients.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тромбоциты</kwd><kwd>глибенкламид</kwd><kwd>гликлазид</kwd><kwd>инсулин</kwd><kwd>метформин</kwd><kwd>агрегация</kwd><kwd>коагуляция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>platelets</kwd><kwd>glibenclamide</kwd><kwd>gliclazide</kwd><kwd>insulin</kwd><kwd>metformin</kwd><kwd>aggregation</kwd><kwd>coagulation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Carr M.E. Diabetes mellitus: a hypercoagulable state. J Diabetes Complications. 2001; 15: 44-54.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Carr M.E. Diabetes mellitus: a hypercoagulable state. 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