<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-2063</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОСТРЫЙ КОРОНАРНЫЙ СИНДРОМ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клиническая значимость времени «симптом-баллон» при эндоваскулярном лечении острого коронарного синдрома с подъемом ST</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical role of the “symptom-balloon” time in endovascular treatment of acute coronary syndrome with ST segment elevation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аляви</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alyavi</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>руководитель отделения неотложной кардиологии</p><p>Ташкент </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маджитов</surname><given-names>Х. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Madzhitov</surname><given-names>Kh. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заведующий отделением ангиографии</p><p>Ташкент </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алимов</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alimov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>интервенционный кардиолог</p><p>Ташкент </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кенжаев</surname><given-names>М. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kenzhaev</surname><given-names>M. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>старший научный сотрудник</p><p>Ташкент, Тел.: (+99897) 104–03–10 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">drmajid@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пайзиев</surname><given-names>Ж. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Payziev</surname><given-names>Zh.  Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кардиолог отделения неотложной кардиологии</p><p>Ташкент </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Республиканский научный центр экстренной медицинской помощи</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Centre for Emergency Healthcare</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>01</month><year>1970</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>52</fpage><lpage>56</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аляви А.Л., Маджитов Х.Х., Алимов Д.А., Кенжаев М.Л., Пайзиев Ж.Ж., 1970</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1970</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аляви А.Л., Маджитов Х.Х., Алимов Д.А., Кенжаев М.Л., Пайзиев Ж.Ж.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Alyavi A.L., Madzhitov K.K., Alimov D.A., Kenzhaev M.K., Payziev Z.Z.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2063">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2063</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Изучить клиническую эффективность эндоваскулярного метода реваскуляризации инфаркт-зависимой коронарной артерии (ИЗКА) в различные сроки от момента начало симптомов, путем ретроспективного анализа результатов лечения больных с острым коронарным синдромом (ОКС) с подъемом ST (ОКС↑ST). Материал и методы. В исследование включены 164 больных ОКС↑ST. Всем больным проводили селективную коронарографию (КАГ) и транслюминальную баллонную ангиопластику (ТЛБАП) со стентированием КА. В зависимости от времени проведения ТЛБАП/стентирования КА были выделены две группы (гр.) больных. В I гр. вошли 78 больных, у которых время от начала ОКС до проведения ТЛБАП составило &lt; 6 ч. Во II гр. – 86 больных, у них время от начала ОКС до проведения ТЛБАП составило от 6–24 ч. Эхокардиографию (ЭхоКГ) выполняли в 1, 7 и 30 сут болезни. Результаты. При ЭхоКГ выявлено снижение систолической функции левого желудочка (ЛЖ). В I гр. больных уже на 7 сут наблюдалось достоверное улучшение систолической функции ЛЖ – фракция выброса (ФВ) ЛЖ увеличилась с 48,2% до 51,6% (p=0,0013), а к 30 сут. до 54,7% (p=0,001). Во II гр. отмечалась тенденция к увеличению ФВ ЛЖ с 46,1% до 47,2%, но порога достоверности не достигла (p=0,2197). Заключение. Экстренное восстановление адекватного коронарного кровоснабжения в миокарде при ОКС↑ST приводит к быстрому восстановлению показателей регионарного сокращения ЛЖ, вследствие уменьшения зон оглушенного миокарда. Скорость восстановления сократительной функции ЛЖ после ТЛБАП/стентирования ИЗКА напрямую зависит от времени «симптом-баллон».</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To investigate the clinical effectiveness of endovascular revascularization of the infarct-related coronary artery (IRCA) in regard to the “symptom-balloon” time, analyzing retrospective data on patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and ST segment elevation (STE-ACS). Material and methods. The study included 164 patients with STE-ACS, who underwent selective coronary angiography (CAG) and transluminal balloon angioplasty (TLBAP) with coronary stenting. Based on the “symptom-balloon” time, all patients were divided into two groups. In Group I (n=78), the “symptom-balloon” time was &lt;6 hours, while in Group II (n=86), it was 6–24 hours. Echocardiography (EchoCG) was performed at Day 1, 7, and 30. Results. The EchoCG data demonstrated a reduction in left ventricular (LV) systolic function. In Group I, LV systolic function significantly improved by Day 7: LV ejection fraction (EF) increased from 48,2% to 51,6% (p=0,0013). At Day 30, LV EF was 54,7% (p=0,001). In Group II, the increase in LV EF was not statistically significant (from 46,1% to 47,2%; p=0,2197).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Urgent coronary revascularization in STE-ACS improved localLV contractility, due to the restriction of stunned myocardium areas. The speed of theLV contractility improvement after IRCA TLBAP/coronary stenting was strongly associated with the “symptom-balloon” time.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>время «симптом-баллон»</kwd><kwd>острый коронарный синдром</kwd><kwd>транслюминальная баллонная ангиопластика со стентированием</kwd><kwd>систолическая функция левого желудочка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>“Symptom-balloon” time</kwd><kwd>acute coronary syndrome</kwd><kwd>transluminal balloon angioplasty and stenting</kwd><kwd>left ventricular systolic function</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Амосова Е. Н., Руденко Ю. В., Ткачук Л. С. и др. Сравнительная клиническая эффективность первичных перкутанных вмешательств и тромболитической терапии у больных с острым инфарктом миокарда. Серце і судини 2003; 3: 44–9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Амосова Е. Н., Руденко Ю. В., Ткачук Л. С. и др. Сравнительная клиническая эффективность первичных перкутанных вмешательств и тромболитической терапии у больных с острым инфарктом миокарда. Серце і судини 2003; 3: 44–9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Соколов Ю. Н., Соколов М. Ю., Тарапон И. В., Чубко В. И. Ближайшие и отдаленные результаты первичных перкутанных коронарных вмешательств при остром инфаркте миокарда. Серце і судини 2003; 3: 38–43.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Соколов Ю. Н., Соколов М. Ю., Тарапон И. В., Чубко В. И. Ближайшие и отдаленные результаты первичных перкутанных коронарных вмешательств при остром инфаркте миокарда. Серце і судини 2003; 3: 38–43.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Armstrong PW, Collen D. Fibrinolysis for acute myocardial infarction. Current status and new horizons for pharmacological reperfusion. Part 1. Circulation 2001; 103: 2862–6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Armstrong PW, Collen D. Fibrinolysis for acute myocardial infarction. Current status and new horizons for pharmacological reperfusion. Part 1. Circulation 2001; 103: 2862–6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Armstrong PW, Collen D, Antman E. Fibrinolysis for acute myocardial infarction the future is here and now. Circulation 2003; 107: 2533–7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Armstrong PW, Collen D, Antman E. Fibrinolysis for acute myocardial infarction the future is here and now. Circulation 2003; 107: 2533–7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Brodie BR, Stuckey TD, Hansen Ch, Muncy D. Benefit of coronary reperfusion before intervention on outcomes after primary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiology 2000; 85: 13–8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Brodie BR, Stuckey TD, Hansen Ch, Muncy D. Benefit of coronary reperfusion before intervention on outcomes after primary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiology 2000; 85: 13–8.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gibson CM, Cannon CHP, Murphy SA, et al. Relationship of TIMI myocardial perfusion grade to mortality after administration of thrombolytic drugs. Circulation 2000; 101: 125–30.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gibson CM, Cannon CHP, Murphy SA, et al. Relationship of TIMI myocardial perfusion grade to mortality after administration of thrombolytic drugs. Circulation 2000; 101: 125–30.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The task force on the management of acute myocardial Infarction of the european society of cardiology. Management of acute myocardial infarction in patients presenting with ST-segment elevation. Eur Heart J 2003; Vol: 28–66.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The task force on the management of acute myocardial Infarction of the european society of cardiology. Management of acute myocardial infarction in patients presenting with ST-segment elevation. Eur Heart J 2003; Vol: 28–66.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">TIMI Study Group. The Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) trial: Phase 1 findings. New Engl J Med 1985; 312: 932–6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">TIMI Study Group. The Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) trial: Phase 1 findings. New Engl J Med 1985; 312: 932–6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Widimsky P, Groch L, Zelizko M, et al. Multicentre randomized trial comparing transport to primary angioplasty vs immediate thrombolysis combined with strategy for patients with acute myocardial infarction admitted to hospital without catheterization laboratory: the PRAGUE study. Eur Heart J 2000; 21: 823–31.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Widimsky P, Groch L, Zelizko M, et al. Multicentre randomized trial comparing transport to primary angioplasty vs immediate thrombolysis combined with strategy for patients with acute myocardial infarction admitted to hospital without catheterization laboratory: the PRAGUE study. Eur Heart J 2000; 21: 823–31.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aschermann M, Widimsky P. I have an acute myocardial infarction: open my coronary artery, stent it and keep full flow! Eur Heart J 2002; 23: 913–6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aschermann M, Widimsky P. I have an acute myocardial infarction: open my coronary artery, stent it and keep full flow! Eur Heart J 2002; 23: 913–6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schömig A, Mehilli J, Antoniucci D, et al. Mechanical Reperfusion in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction Presenting More Than 12 Hours From Symptom Onset. A Randomized Controlled Trial. JAMA 2005; 293:2865–72.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schömig A, Mehilli J, Antoniucci D, et al. Mechanical Reperfusion in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction Presenting More Than 12 Hours From Symptom Onset. A Randomized Controlled Trial. JAMA 2005; 293:2865–72.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mehta S, Yusuf S, Peters R, et al. Effects of pretreatment with clopidogrel and aspirin followed by long-term therapy in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: the PCI–CURE study. Lancet 2001; 358: 527–33.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mehta S, Yusuf S, Peters R, et al. Effects of pretreatment with clopidogrel and aspirin followed by long-term therapy in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: the PCI–CURE study. Lancet 2001; 358: 527–33.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
