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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-2163</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АРИТМИИ СЕРДЦА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARRHYTHMIAS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Предупреждение эпизодов фибрилляции предсердий у больных с хронической сердечной недостаточностью: новый взгляд на старую проблему</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prevention of atrial fibrillation episodes in patients with chronic heart failure: a new approach to the old problem</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поздняков</surname><given-names>Ю. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pozdnyakov</surname><given-names>Yu. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>руководитель Центра</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миллер</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Miller</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>профессор кафедры неотложной терапии ФПК и ППв</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">miller@online.nsk.su</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лучинский</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Luchinsky</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач, клинический фармаколог</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дощицин</surname><given-names>В. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Doshchitsyn</surname><given-names>V. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>профессор Центра</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Московский областной кардиологический центр. Жуковский, Московской области<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Moscow Regional Cardiology Centre. Zhukovsky, Moscow Region<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет. Новосибирск<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Novosibirsk State Medical University. Novosibirsk<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Медицинский центр Управления делами президента РФ. Москва<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Medical Centre, RF President’s administration. Moscow<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>01</month><year>1970</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>56</fpage><lpage>64</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Поздняков Ю.М., Миллер О.Н., Лучинский С.А., Дощицин В.Л., 1970</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1970</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Поздняков Ю.М., Миллер О.Н., Лучинский С.А., Дощицин В.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pozdnyakov Y.M., Miller O.N., Luchinsky S.A., Doshchitsyn V.L.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2163">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2163</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Изучить клиническую эффективность и безопасность пропафенона и амиодарона у больных артериальной гипертонией (АГ), ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС) и с хронической сердечной недостаточностью (ХСН) с сохраненной систолической функцией левого желудочка (ЛЖ), осложненных фибрилляцией предсердий (ФП). Материал и методы. В исследование включены 110 пациентов с пароксизмальной и/или персистирующей ФП в возрасте 34-66 лет из различных регионов РФ. С целью профилактики эпизодов ФП в течение 12 мес. 59 больных принимали пропафенон и 51 пациент — амиодарон. Результаты. Лечение основного заболевания способствует достижению целевого уровня АД у 67,3 %, снижению ФК стенокардии у 70 % и ХСН у 94,5 % пациентов, что приводит к уменьшению числа госпитализаций, связанных с декомпенсацией сердечной деятельности на 72,9 %. Эффективность пропафенона при ФП через 12 мес. терапии составляет 54,2 %, что не уступает таковой при использовании амиодарона (52,9 %). У 33,9 % пациентов при приеме пропафенона отмечается уменьшение количества эпизодов ФП на 86,6 %, суммарной их длительности — на 70,1 %, частоты желудочковых сокращений во время пароксизма — на 43,1 %, увеличение числа асимптомных эпизодов — на 30,9 %. Пропафенон оказался более безопасным по сравнению с амиодароном в отношении побочных и нежелательных явлений (0 % vs 31,6 %). Заключение. Антиаритмический препарат IС класса пропафенон у пациентов с ХСН и сохраненной систолической функцией на фоне АГ, ИБС, осложненных пароксизмальной и/или персистирующей ФП, характеризуется высокой антиаритмической эффективностью, безопасностью и возможностью комбинации с β-адреноблокаторами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To study clinical effectiveness and safety of propafenone and amiodarone in patients with arterial hypertension (AH), coronary heart disease (CHD), chronic heart failure (CHF) with preserved left ventricular (LV) systolic function, and atrial fibrillation (AF). Material and methods. The study included 110 34-66-year-old patients from various Russian regions, with paroxysmal and/or persistent AF. To prevent AF episodes, the participants were administered propafenone (n=59) or amiodarone (n=51) for 12 months. Results. The treatment of the leading pathology resulted in achieving target blood pressure levels (in 67,3 % of the patients), as well as in reducing functional class of angina (70 %) and CHF (94,5 %). In its turn, this resulted in reduced incidence (-72,9 %) of hospitalisations due to CHF decompensation. After 12 months of the treatment, propafenone effectiveness was 54,2 % — similar to that for amiodarone (52,9 %). In 33,9 % of the patients taking propafenone, the number of AF episodes was reduced by 86,6 %, their total duration — by 70,1 %, ventricular rate during the paroxysm — by 43,1 %, while the number of asymptomatic episodes increased by 30,9 %. Propafenone was also safer than amiodarone: the respective incidence of adverse effects was 0 % vs. 31,6 %. Conclusion. Propafenone, a Class IC antiarrythmic medication, was characterised by high antiarrythmic effectiveness and safety, and could also be combined with beta-adrenoblockers in CHF patients with preserved LV systolic function, AH, CHD, and paroxysmal and/or persistent AF.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фибрилляция предсердий</kwd><kwd>хроническая сердечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>пропафенон</kwd><kwd>амиодарон</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atrial fibrillation</kwd><kwd>chronic heart failure</kwd><kwd>propafenone</kwd><kwd>amiodarone</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Агеев Ф. Т., Даниелян М. О., Мареев В. Ю. и др. 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