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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2019-4-115-127</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-2305</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Артериальная гипертензия и менопаузальный период</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hypertension and menopause</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0795-8225</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Остроумова</surname><given-names>О. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ostroumova</surname><given-names>O. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Остроумова Ольга Дмитриевна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, профессор кафедры клинической фармакологии и пропедевтики внутренних болезней Первого МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова; заведующий лабораторией клинической фармакологии и фармакотерапии РНИМУ им. Н. И. Пирогова.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">ostroumova.olga@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4583-6330</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голобородова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goloborodova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Голобородова Ирина Васильевна — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, доцент кафедры факультетской терапии и профболезней.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">giv55555@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И. М. Сеченова (Сеченовский университет) Минздрава России; РНИМУ им. Н. И. Пирогова Минздрава РФ — ОСП “Российский геронтологический научно-клинический центр”</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University; Russian Clinical and Research Center of Gerontology</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А. И. Евдокимова Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>09</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>115</fpage><lpage>127</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Остроумова О.Д., Голобородова И.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Остроумова О.Д., Голобородова И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ostroumova O.D., Goloborodova I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2305">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2305</self-uri><abstract><p>Климактерический (менопаузальный) период — один из наиболее важных периодов в жизни женщины, отражающий естественное угасание репродуктивной функции. Текущие гормональные изменения и развивающиеся климактерические расстройства, инициируют формирование патологических состояний, оказывающих негативное влияние как на состояние здоровья и продолжительность жизни женщины, так и на ее качество. Сердечно-сосудистые заболевания — одни из наиболее распространенные патологические состояния. Артериальная гипертензия (АГ) — ключевой фактор риска развития сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний, в разные периоды климактерия имеет различные клинико-патогенетические особенности, что необходимо учитывать при лечении. Индапамид, обладая выраженным антигипертензивным действием, органопротективными свойствами и метаболической нейтральностью, выступает как препарат выбора для моно- или комбинированной терапии женщин с АГ в разные периоды климактерия. Эффективное антигипертензивное и органопротективное действие, метаболическая нейтральность и безопасность применения нитрендипина позволяют рекомендовать препарат для комбинированной терапии АГ у женщин в позднем менопаузальном периоде. Комбинация индапамида и нитрендипина может быть одной из наиболее эффективных для лечения АГ у женщин в позднем менопаузальном периоде.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The climacteric period (menopause) is one of the most important periods in a woman’s life, reflecting the natural extinction of the reproductive function. Current hormonal changes and developing menopausal disorders initiate the formation of pathological conditions that have a negative impact on both the health and expectancy of life and its quality. Cardiovascular diseases are one of the most common pathological conditions. Arterial hypertension (AH) is a key risk factor for the development of cardiovascular diseases, in different periods of menopause has various clinical and pathogenetic features that must be considered during treatment. Indapamide have pronounced antihypertensive effect, organ-protective properties and metabolic neutrality. It is drug of choice for mono- or combination therapy for women with hypertension during different periods of menopause. Effective antihypertensive and organ-protective action, metabolic neutrality and safety of nitrendipine use allow us to recommend this drug for combination therapy of hypertension in women in distant menopause.</p><p>The combination of indapamide and nitrendipine may be one of the most effective tools for hypertension treating in women in distant climacteric period.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>менопауза</kwd><kwd>метаболический синдром</kwd><kwd>сердечно-сосудистые заболевания</kwd><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>индапамид</kwd><kwd>нитрендипин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>menopause</kwd><kwd>metabolic syndrome</kwd><kwd>cardiovascular diseases</kwd><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>indapamide</kwd><kwd>nitrendipine</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Van Dijk GM, Kavousi M, Troup J, et al. 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