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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2021-2640</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-2640</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЕРДЕЧНАЯ НЕДОСТАТОЧНОСТЬ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HEART FAILURE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Взаимосвязь уровня альдостерона крови со структурно-функциональным состоянием левого желудочка у пациентов с хронической сердечной недостаточностью с сохраненной фракцией выброса</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Relationship between plasma aldosterone and left ventricular structure and function in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6192-2576</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шевелёк</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shevelok</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анна Николаевна Шевелёк — доцент кафедры госпитальной терапии, старший научный сотрудник, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент отдела кардиологии и кардиохирургии.</p><p>Донецк, Донецкая народная республика, Тел./факс: +38062-385-05-17, +380622-66-61-46</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Shevelyok Anna N.</p><p>Donetsk, Donetsk People’s Republic</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.shevelyok@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГОО ВПО Донецкий национальный медицинский университет им. М. Горького; Институт неотложной и восстановительной хирургии им. В. К. Гусака<country>Украина</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">M. Gorky Donetsk National Medical University. Donetsk; V. K. Gusak Institute of Urgent and Reconstructive Surgery<country>Ukraine</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>2640</fpage><lpage>2640</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шевелёк А.Н., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шевелёк А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shevelok A.N.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2640">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2640</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Проанализировать взаимосвязь уровня альдостерона крови с выраженностью структурно-функциональных изменений сердца у больных с хронической сердечной недостаточностью и сохраненной фракцией выброса (ХСНсФВ) левого желудочка (ЛЖ).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Проведено проспективное исследование c участием 158 пациентов (58 мужчин и 100 женщин, средний возраст 62,3±7,4 лет), имеющих компенсированную ХСНсФВ. Пациенты не страдали первичным гиперальдостеронизмом и не принимали антагонисты минералокортикоидных рецепторов в течение предшествующих 6 нед. У всех больных определяли уровень альдостерона крови и оценивали выраженность структурно-функциональных изменений сердца. Уровень альдостерона определяли иммуноферментым методом, референтными значениями считали концентрацию гормона 40-160 пг/мл. Оценка структурно-функционального состояния сердца проводилась с помощью трансторакальной эхокардиографии.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. По результатам измерения концентрации альдостерона крови все пациенты были разделены на две группы: 1-ю составили 99 (62,7%) больных (95% доверительный интервал (ДИ): 55,0-70,0%), у которых уровень гормона находился в пределах нормы, 2-ю — 59 (37,3%) пациентов (95% ДИ: 30,0-45,0%) с гиперальдостеронизмом. Конечно-диастолический объем, объем левого предсердия, индекс массы миокарда ЛЖ, выраженность диастолической дисфункции ЛЖ и распространенность концентрической гипертрофии были существенно выше у пациентов 2-й группы по сравнению с 1-й (все p&lt;0,05). Уровень альдостерона крови положительно коррелировал с E/e’ (r=0,63, p&lt;0,001). Регрессионный анализ с поправкой на возраст и сопутствующую патологию продемонстрировал, что уровень альдостерона крови был тесно связан с E/e’ (отношение шансов 3,42, 95% ДИ: 1,65-9,64, p=0,001) и наличием концентрической гипертрофии ЛЖ (отношение шансов 1,12, 95% ДИ: 1,08-3,16, p=0,042).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Развитие вторичного гиперальдостеронизма у больных с ХСНсФВ является независимым предиктором ухудшения диастолической функции и возникновения прогностически неблагоприятных типов ремоделирования ЛЖ.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To study the relationship between plasma aldosterone level and left ventricular (LV) structure and function in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF).</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. This prospective study included 158 patients (58 men and 100 women, mean age, 62,3±7,4 years) with compensated HFpEF. Patients had no history of primary aldosteronism and did not use the mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists during the last 6 weeks. The plasma aldosterone was determined by enzyme immunoassay in all patients and the severity of structural and functional cardiac changes was assessed. The concentration of 40160 pg/ml was considered the reference values. Assessment of cardiac structure and function was carried out using transthoracic echocardiography.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. According to the laboratory results, all patients were divided into two groups: group 1 — 99 (62,7%) patients (95% confidence interval (CI), 55,0-70,0%) with normal aldosterone levels; group 2 — 59 (37,3%) patients (95% Cl, 30,0-45,0%) with hyperaldosteronism. End-diastolic volume, left atrial volume, LV mass index, severity of LV diastolic dysfunction and the prevalence of concentric hypertrophy were significantly higher in group 2 patients compared with group 1 (p&lt;0,05 for all). Blood aldosterone levels positively correlated with E/e’ (r=0,63, p&lt;0,001). Regression analysis, adjusted for age and comorbidity, demonstrated that plasma aldosterone levels were closely associated with E/e’ (odds ratio, 3,42; 95% CI, 1,65-9,64, p=0,001) and LV concentric hypertrophy (odds ratio, 1,12; 95% CI, 1,08-3,16, p=0,042).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The development of secondary hyperaldosteronism in patients with HFpEF is an independent predictor of LV diastolic dysfunction and unfavorable prognostic types of LV remodeling.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>альдостерон</kwd><kwd>ремоделирование</kwd><kwd>диастолическая дисфункция</kwd><kwd>левый желудочек</kwd><kwd>сохраненная фракция выброса</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>aldosterone</kwd><kwd>remodeling</kwd><kwd>diastolic dysfunction</kwd><kwd>left ventricle</kwd><kwd>preserved ejection fraction</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Okwuosa TM, Soliman EZ, Lopez F, et al. Left Ventricular Hypertrophy and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Prediction and Reclassification in Blacks and Whites: The ARIC Study. 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