cardiovascularКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактикаCardiovascular Therapy and Prevention1728-88002619-0125«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC10.15829/1728-8800-2021-2645cardiovascular-2645Research ArticleОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫREVIEW ARTICLESУльтразвуковые методы исследования в диагностике структурных изменений сосудистой стенки и скоростных показателей кровотока у пациентов с обструктивным апноэ снаUltrasound techniques in the diagnosis of vascular structural changes and blood flow velocity in patients with obstructive sleep apneahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3104-4212БольшаковаС. Е.BolshakovaS. E.

Большакова Светлана Евгеньевна Большакова — кандидат медицинских наук, н.с. лаборатории сомнологии и нейрофизиологии.

Irkutsk

sebol@bk.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3423-7260МадаеваИ. М.MadaevaI. M.

Мадаева Ирина Михайловна Мадаева — доктор медицинских наук, главный научный сотрудник лаборатории.

Иркутск

Irkutsk

nightchild@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0930-6543БердинаО. Н.BerdinaO. N.

Бердина Ольга Николаевна Бердина — кандидат медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории.

Иркутск

Irkutsk

goodnight_84@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2162-3683БугунО. В.BugunO. V.

Бугун Ольга Витальевна Бугун — доктор медицинских наук, зам. директора по клинической работе.

Иркутск

Irkutsk

iphr@sbamsr.irk.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5292-0907РычковаЛ. В.RychkovaL. V.

Рычкова Любовь Владимировна Рычкова — доктор медицинских наук, член-корр. РАН, директор.

Иркутск

Irkutsk

iphr@sbamsr.irk.ruФГБНУ Научный центр проблем здоровья семьи и репродукции человекаScientific Center of Family Health Problems and Human Reproduction20211802202120126452645Copyright © Большакова С.Е., Мадаева И.М., Бердина О.Н., Бугун О.В., Рычкова Л.В., 20212021Большакова С.Е., Мадаева И.М., Бердина О.Н., Бугун О.В., Рычкова Л.В.Bolshakova S.E., Madaeva I.M., Berdina O.N., Bugun O.V., Rychkova L.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2645

Обструктивное апноэ сна (ОАС) представляет собой распространенное расстройство дыхания, связанное со сном, и повышает риск развития кардиоваскулярной патологии. В настоящее время накоплено достаточное количество доказательств того, что ОАС увеличивает риск развития сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний, однако механизмы, лежащие в основе формирования этих изменений, остаются не до конца ясными. Использование ультразвукового метода с допплерографией и функциональных нагрузочных проб у пациентов с ОАС позволит уточнить состояние сосудистой стенки и отследить динамку ее изменений на фоне проводимого лечения. Данный метод может быть включен в программу обследования пациентов с нарушением дыхания во сне.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.