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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2015-6-83-86</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-288</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МНЕНИЕ ПО ПРОБЛЕМЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OPINION ON A PROBLEM</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МИКРОБИОТА КИШЕЧНИКА И ФАКТОРЫ КАРДИОВАСКУЛЯРНОГО РИСКА. ЧАСТЬ III. ЛИПИДНЫЙ ПРОФИЛЬ, УГЛЕВОДНЫЙ ОБМЕН И МИКРОБИОТА КИШЕЧНИКА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>GUT MICROBIOTA AND CARDIOVASCULAR RISK FACTORS. PART III. LIPID PROFILE, CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM AND GUT MICROBIOTA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ткачева</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tkacheva</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, руководитель отдела, заместитель директора по научной и лечебной работе</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каштанова</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kashtanova</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант отдела изучения процессов старения и профилактики возраст- ассоциированных заболеваний</p><p>Тел.: +7 (916) 393-91-88 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.kashtanova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бойцов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boytsov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, директор</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ “Государственный научно-исследовательский центр профилактической медицины” Минздрава России, Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research Center for Preventive Medicine of the Ministry of Health, Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>83</fpage><lpage>86</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ткачева О.Н., Каштанова Д.А., Бойцов С.А., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ткачева О.Н., Каштанова Д.А., Бойцов С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tkacheva O.N., Kashtanova D.A., Boytsov S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/288">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/288</self-uri><abstract><p>Одними из чрезвычайно распространенных модифицируемых факторов кардиоваскулярного риска являются нарушения углеводного и липидного обменов. За последние годы были обнаружены новые механизмы их развития. В представленной обзорной статье освещены современные представления о взаимосвязи состояния микробиоты кишечника с нарушениями углеводного и липидного обменов. Приведены сведения о влиянии пробиотиков на углеводный и липидный обмены. Представлены результаты исследований последнего десятилетия.</p><p>Информация о предыдущей публикации: Каштанова Д.А., Ткачева О.Н., Бойцов С.А. Микробиота кишечника и факторы кардиоваскулярного риска. Часть I. Микробиота кишечника, возраст и пол Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика, 2015; 14(4): 92-95 http://dx.doi.org/10.15829/1728-8800-2015-4-92-95 Каштанова Д.А., Ткачева О.Н., Бойцов С.А. Микробиота кишечника и факторы кардиоваскулярного риска. Часть II. Микробиота кишечника и ожирение Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика, 2015; 14(5): 83-86 http://dx.doi.org/10.15829/1728-8800-2015-5-83-86</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Of the main significantly prevalent modifiable risk factors of cardiovascular risk are carbohydrate and lipid metabolism disorders. Recent years have shown some findings of the mechanisms. The current review highlights contemporary understanding of the link of gut microbiota with carbohydrate and lipid metabolism disorders. The data provided on the influence of probiotics on carbohydrate and lipid metabolism. The data of last decade is covered. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>микробиота кишечника</kwd><kwd>углеводный обмен</kwd><kwd>липидный профиль</kwd><kwd>пробиотики</kwd><kwd>липополисахарид</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gut microbiota</kwd><kwd>carbohydrate metabolism</kwd><kwd>lipid profile</kwd><kwd>probiotics</kwd><kwd>lipopolysaccharide</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chen D, Yang Z, Chen X, et al., The effect of Lactobacillus rhamnosus hsryfm 1301 on the intestinal microbiota of a hyperlipidemic rat model. BMC Complement Altern Med 2014. 14: 386.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chen D, Yang Z, Chen X, et al., The effect of Lactobacillus rhamnosus hsryfm 1301 on the intestinal microbiota of a hyperlipidemic rat model. 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