cardiovascularКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактикаCardiovascular Therapy and Prevention1728-88002619-0125«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC10.15829/1728-8800-2021-2938cardiovascular-2938Research ArticleИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ В КАРДИОЛОГИИАссоциация ограничительных мер, обусловленных пандемией COVID-19, c изменением физической активности взрослого населения РоссииAssociation of COVID-19 lockdown measures with changes in physical activity of the adult population of Russiahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2682-7914МуканееваД. К.MukaneevaD. K.

Муканеева Динара Кямиловна — научный сотрудник отдела укрепления общественного здоровья 

Москва

Moscow

mdksc@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2062-1536КонцеваяА. В.KontsevayaA. V.

Концевая Анна Васильевна — доктор медицинских наук, заместитель директора по научной и аналитической работе

Москва

Moscow

koncanna@yandex.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2337-2723АнцифероваА. А.AntsiferovaA. A.

Анциферова Александра Александровна — младший научный сотрудник отдела укрепления общественного здоровья

Москва

Moscow

antsiferovaaleksandra@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4855-6177ХалфиевИ. Н.KhalfievI. N.

Халфиев Ильнур Нилович  — главный врач

Казань

Kazan

rcmp.rt@tatar.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8910-038XСеледцовА. А.SeledtsovA. A.

Селедцов Александр Анатольевич  — главный врач

Иркутск

Irkutsk

irkmedprof@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7355-0458СтоляроваЕ. А.StolyarovaE. A.

Столярова Елена Анатольевна  — главный врач

Южно-Сахалинск

Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk

socmp@sakhalin.gov.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7675-6889СоловьеваА. В.SolovievaA. V.

Соловьева Алла Валентиновна  — кандидат медицинских наук, заведующая кафедрой общественного здоровья, организации, управления и экономики здравоохранения с учебным центром «Бережливые технологии в здравоохранении»

Тверь

Tver

solovyeva.alla@yandex.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2594-3446ПоповичМ. В.PopovichM. V.

Попович Марина Викторовна — руководитель лаборатории интегрированных программ профилактики

Москва

Moscow

MPopovich@gnicpm.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4529-3308ДроздоваЛ. Ю.DrozdovaL. Yu.

Дроздова Любовь Юрьевна — кандидат медицинских наук, руководитель лаборатории поликлинической терапии

Москва

Moscow

LDrozdova@gnicpm.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4453-8430ДрапкинаО. М.DrapkinaO. M.

Драпкина Оксана Михайловна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, член-корреспондент РАН, директор

Москва

Moscow

ODrapkina@gnicpm.ruФГБУ "Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины" Минздрава РоссииNational Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive MedicineГАУЗ «Республиканский центр общественного здоровья и медицинской профилактики»Republican Center for Public Health and Medical PreventionОГБУЗ “Иркутский областной центр медицинской профилактики”Irkutsk Regional Medical Center for Medical PreventionГБУЗ «Сахалинский областной центр общественного здоровья и медицинской профилактики»Sakhalin Regional Medical Center for Public Health and Medical PreventionФГБОУ ВО «Тверской государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава РоссииTver State Medical University20211711202120729382938Copyright © Муканеева Д.К., Концевая А.В., Анциферова А.А., Халфиев И.Н., Селедцов А.А., Столярова Е.А., Соловьева А.В., Попович М.В., Дроздова Л.Ю., Драпкина О.М., 20212021Муканеева Д.К., Концевая А.В., Анциферова А.А., Халфиев И.Н., Селедцов А.А., Столярова Е.А., Соловьева А.В., Попович М.В., Дроздова Л.Ю., Драпкина О.М.Mukaneeva D.K., Kontsevaya A.V., Antsiferova A.A., Khalfiev I.N., Seledtsov A.A., Stolyarova E.A., Solovieva A.V., Popovich M.V., Drozdova L.Y., Drapkina O.M.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2938Цель

Цель. Оценка влияния ограничительных мер, введенных в  России в период пандемии COVID-19 (COronaVIrus Disease 2019, новая коронавирусная инфекция), на физическую активность (ФА) взрослого населения.

Материал и  методы

Материал и  методы. Онлайн опрос проводился в  период действия строгих ограничений в  России с  26.04.2020г по 06.06.2020г. В  опросе приняли участие респонденты в возрасте 18 лет и  старше. Участники сообщили о  частоте и  длительности занятий умеренной и  высокоинтенсивной ФА, а  также пешей ходьбы и  других видов двигательной активности до пандемии и  в  течение последних семи дней в период проведения опроса.

Результаты

Результаты. В целом по стране наблюдалось снижение всех видов ФА в период пандемии. Доля участников, которые соответствовали рекомендациям Всемирной организации здравоохранения по любому виду ФА, снизилась с 68 до 49% (p<0,001). Доля тех, кто выполнял рекомендацию Всемирной организации здравоохранения по силовым тренировкам в течение ≥2 дней в нед. снизилась с 53 до 45% (p<0,001).

Заключение

Заключение. Результаты исследования являются доказательной базой для обоснования целесообразности мер, направленных на коррекцию образа жизни населения в  условиях пандемии COVID-19.

 

 

Aim

Aim. To assess the impact of lockdown measures during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on physical activity (PA) of the adult population in Russia.

Material and methods

Material and methods. The online survey was conducted during the period of strict restrictions in Russia from April 26, 2020 to June 6, 2020. The survey involved respondents aged ≥18 years. Participants reported the frequency and duration of moderate to high-intensity PA, as well as walking and other types of exercise, before the pandemic and during the last seven days during the survey period.

Results

Results. In the country as a whole, there was a decrease in all types of PA during the pandemic. The proportion of participants who met the World Health Organization recommendations for any type of PA decreased from 68 to 49% (p<0,001). Proportion of those who followed the World Health Organization recommendations for strength training for ≥2 days per week decreased from 53 to 45% (p<0,001).

Conclusion

Conclusion. The results of the study are the evidence base to substantiate the feasibility of measures aimed at correcting the lifestyle of the population in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.