cardiovascularКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактикаCardiovascular Therapy and Prevention1728-88002619-0125«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC10.15829/1728-8800-2016-1-69-72cardiovascular-309Research ArticleМНЕНИЕ ПО ПРОБЛЕМЕOPINION ON A PROBLEMМикробиота кишечника и факторы кардиоваскулярного риска. Часть IV. Артериальная гипертония, курение и микробиота кишечникаGut microbiota and cardiovascular risk factors. Part IV. Arterial hypertension, smoking and the gut microbiotaКаштановаД. А.KashtanovaD. A.dr.kashtanova@gmail.comТкачеваО. Н.TkachevaO. N.tkacheva@rambler.ruБойцовС. А.BoytsovS. A.prof-boytsov@mail.ruФГБУ «Государственный научно-исследовательский центр профилактической медицины» Минздрава России. МоскваNational Research Center for Preventive Medicine of the Ministry of Health. Moscow, Russia2016200220161516972Copyright © Каштанова Д.А., Ткачева О.Н., Бойцов С.А., 20162016Каштанова Д.А., Ткачева О.Н., Бойцов С.А.Kashtanova D.A., Tkacheva O.N., Boytsov S.A.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/309

Накопленный опыт в исследовании влияния на человека его кишечной микробиоты открывает новые горизонты для дальнейшего изучения и трансляции в практическую медицину новых методов воздействия на организм в целом и на отдельные системы в частности посредством коррекции состояния кишечной микробиоты. В предыдущих обзорах цикла были представлены новые сведения о взаимосвязи микробиоты кишечника с основными факторами сердечно-сосудистого риска. Заключительная статья в цикле «Микробиота кишечника и факторы кардиоваскулярного риска» посвящена современным представлениям о взаимосвязи состояния микробиоты кишечника и артериальной гипертонии, а также о влиянии курения на микробиоту кишечника. В статье описаны результаты работ по влиянию молочнокислых бактерий и короткоцепочечных жирных кислот на артериальное давление, а также по воздействию курения на микробиоту кишечника.

The collected data on the interaction of human-as-host and their gut microbiota reveals new opportunities for further investigation and translation to practice the novel methods of the body influence in whole and on separate systems, particularly via correction of gut microbiota condition. Previous reviews focused on recent data on the interaction of gut microbiota with the main cariovascular risk factors. Last article in this sequel focuses on the recent data on hypertension and condition of the gut microbiota, as on the influence of smoking on the gut microbiota. The article presents the results of investigations on the influence of short-chain fatty acids on arterial pressure, and on smoking impact on the gut microbiota.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.