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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2016-1-20-25</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-311</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХРОНИЧЕСКАЯ СЕРДЕЧНАЯ НЕДОСТАТОЧНОСТЬ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CHRONIC HEART FAILURE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Частота возникновения и эхокардиографические предикторы фибрилляции предсердий у пациентов с сердечной недостаточностью с сохранной фракцией выброса</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prevalence and echocardiographic predictors of atrial fibrillation in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Адамян</surname><given-names>К. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Adamyan</surname><given-names>K. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><email xlink:type="simple">aramchil@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тунян</surname><given-names>Л. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tunyan</surname><given-names>L. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><email xlink:type="simple">aramchil@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чилингарян</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chilingaryan</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><email xlink:type="simple">aramchil@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тумасян</surname><given-names>Л. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tumasyan</surname><given-names>L. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><email xlink:type="simple">aramchil@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИ кардиологии. Ереван</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>SRI of Cardiology. Erevan, Armenia</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>02</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>20</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Адамян К.Г., Тунян Л.Г., Чилингарян А.Л., Тумасян Л.Р., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Адамян К.Г., Тунян Л.Г., Чилингарян А.Л., Тумасян Л.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Adamyan K.G., Tunyan L.G., Chilingaryan A.L., Tumasyan L.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/311">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/311</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Исследовать частоту возникновения фибрилляции предсердий (ФП) у пациентов с сердечной недостаточностью с сохранной фракцией выброса (СНСФВ) без ФП в анамнезе, провести сравнительный анализ эхокардиографических показателей этих пациентов с показателями пациентов с СНСФВ и с известными эпизодами ФП, а также изучить независимые предикторы возникновения ФП при СНСФВ.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В исследование включены 182 пациента (105 женщин) с метаболическим синдромом и СНСФВ (II-III функциональных классов по NYHA) в возрасте 63±12 лет с синусовым ритмом без анамнеза ФП (n=118), а также с пароксизмальной ФП (ПкФП) в анамнезе (n=28) или персистирующей ФП (ПрФП) в анамнезе (n=36).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Из 118 пациентов без ФП в анамнезе у 49 (41,5%) за 3 года наблюдения были зарегистрированы случаи ПкФП и ПрФП. Пациенты без ФП в анамнезе имели лучшие показатели соотношения для оценки наполнения левого и правого желудочков (E/e’) при нагрузке, индекса максимального объема левого предсердия (ЛП) (ИОЛПмакс), систолического давления в легочной артерии (СДЛА) в покое и после нагрузки, чем пациенты с известными эпизодами ПкФП и ПрФП. Пациенты с ПрФП имели достоверно высокие значения индекса постсистолического укорочения левого желудочка, индекса жесткости ЛП, ИОЛПмакс, Е/е’ ПЖ, межпредсердной механической асинхронии и низкие значения продольной деформации ЛП (ПДЛП) и показателей скорости ПДЛП (СПДЛП). Женский пол, систолическое артериальное давление, СДЛА, ИОЛПмакс, Е/е’ при нагрузке, Е/е’ правого желудочка, продольная деформация левого желудочка, ПДЛП и показатели СПДЛП были независимыми предикторами ФП.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Повышенная жесткость, показатели продольной деформации и объем ЛП, а также межпредсердная механическая асинхрония являются сильными независимыми предикторами ФП при СНСФВ.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"/><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сердечная недостаточность с сохранной фракцией выброса</kwd><kwd>фибрилляции предсердий</kwd><kwd>продольная деформация левого предсердия</kwd><kwd>предикторы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>heart failure with preserved ejection fraction</kwd><kwd>atrial fibrillation</kwd><kwd>longitudinal deformation of the left atrium</kwd><kwd>predictors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Owan T, Redfield M. Epidemiology of diastolic heart failure. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 2005; 47: 320-32.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Owan T, Redfield M. Epidemiology of diastolic heart failure. 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