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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2021-3129</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-3129</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Место агонистов имидазолиновых рецепторов в терапии артериальной гипертонии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Place of imidazoline receptor agonists in the treatment of hypertension</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5265-3164</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Небиеридзе</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nebieridze</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Давид Васильевич Небиеридзе —  доктор медицинских наук, руководитель отдела профилактики метаболических нарушений.</p><p>Москва. Тел.: +7 (985) 338­51­55</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dneberidze@gnicpm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6104-8388</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сафарян</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Safaryan</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ануш Сергеевна Сафарян — кандидат медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отдела профилактики метаболических нарушений.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dneberidze@gnicpm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ Национально-исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>3129</fpage><lpage>3129</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Небиеридзе Д.В., Сафарян А.С., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Небиеридзе Д.В., Сафарян А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nebieridze D.V., Safaryan A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3129">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3129</self-uri><abstract><p>Обзор посвящен симпатолитикам нового поколения — селективным агонистам И-имидазолиновых рецепторов. Представлен анализ российских и зарубежных исследований, результаты которых убедительно свидетельствуют о том, что этот класс препаратов не только обеспечивает адекватный и долгосрочный контроль артериального давления, но и обладает рядом положительных метаболических эффектов: способствует понижению инсулинорезистентности (снижению веса) и обладает органопротективными свойствами (улучшает функции эндотелия, способствует регрессу гипертрофии левого желудочка сердца, снижению микроальбуминурии). При этом селективные агонисты И-имидазолиновых рецепторов значительно реже вызывают побочные эффекты, характерные для симпатолитиков старого поколения. Этот класс препаратов неизменно находит свое место в российских рекомендациях по диагностике и лечению артериальной гипертонии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review is devoted to selective I1-imidazoline-receptor agonists. An analysis of Russian and foreign studies is presented, the results of which indicate that this drug class not only provides adequate and long-term control of blood pressure, but also has a number of favorable metabolic effects. Therefore, it contributes to reducing insulin resistance (weight loss) and has organ protective properties (endothelial function improvement, left ventricular hypertrophy regression, microalbuminuria reduction). At the same time, selective I1-imidazoline-receptor agonists are much less likely to cause side effects characteristic of old-generation sympatholytic agents. This class of drugs is invariably included in Russian guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of hypertension.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>агонисты имидазолиновых рецепторов</kwd><kwd>инсулинорезистентность</kwd><kwd>антигипертензивный эффект</kwd><kwd>метаболические эффекты</kwd><kwd>органопротекция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>imidazoline receptor agonists</kwd><kwd>insulin resistance</kwd><kwd>antihypertensive effect</kwd><kwd>metabolic effects</kwd><kwd>organ protection</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Williams B, Mancia G, Spiering W, et al. 2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: The Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Cardiology and the European Society of Hypertension: The Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Cardiology and the European Society of Hypertension. 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