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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2022-3331</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-3331</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние цифровой электронной среды на когнитивные функции школьников и студентов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of digital environment on the cognitive function of schoolchildren and students</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7566-0028</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Авдеева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avdeeva</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Александровна Авдеева— доктор философских наук, доцент, зав. кафедрой педагогики и психологии с курсом ПО</p><p>Красноярск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Krasnoyarsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elena.avdeeva.60@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5273-5429</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корнилова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kornilova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга Анатольевна Корнилова — кандидат педагогических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры педагогики и психологии с курсом ПО</p><p>Красноярск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Krasnoyarsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kornilovaoa@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО “Красноярский ГМУ им. проф. В. Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого” Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V. F. Voyno-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>3S</issue><issue-title>Профессиональное образование</issue-title><fpage>3331</fpage><lpage>3331</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Авдеева Е.А., Корнилова О.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Авдеева Е.А., Корнилова О.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Avdeeva E.A., Kornilova O.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3331">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3331</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Проведение анализа научных источников, посвященных изучению влияния цифровой электронной среды (ЦЭС) на развитие когнитивных функций школьников и студентов.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Для достижения поставленной цели были использованы методы педагогического теоретического исследования, к которым относятся работа с литературными материалами по заявленной теме, анализ их содержания, применялся метод логического обобщения, прием цитирования, составления библиографического списка, аннотирование. Важную роль играл метод обобщений и метод выявления закономерностей влияния ЦЭС на человека, присутствующего в ней в течение длительного времени.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Анализ литературы показал, что влияние ЦЭС на развитие когнитивных функций школьников и студентов выступает предметом исследования многих авторов. Одна группа ученых считает ЦЭС нейтральным фактором по отношению к когнитивной деятельности подрастающего поколения. Но параллельно проводятся исследования, в которых деятели науки отстаивают противоположную позицию. В указанную группу входят отечественные и западные ученые из Гарвардского, Оксфордского, Манчестерского, Сиднейского университетов и Королевского колледжа Лондона. Ими проводились в течение последних двадцати лет, — с 1998 по 2018гг — серьезные исследования на предмет воздействия электронных устройств и Интернета на состояние когнитивных функций молодого поколения. Всего за время работы было опубликовано 139 работ, в которых авторы изучали влияние ЦЭС на изменение когнитивных функций с позиции психологии, психиатрии, нейробиологии и других наук. В процессе проведенных исследований было доказано, что ситуация погружения подрастающего поколения в ЦЭС влияет, прежде всего, на изменение мозга, выступающего в качестве биоплатформы для формирования когнитивных функций у школьников и студентов. А изменение познавательных функций не может не влиять на когнитивные процессы внимания, памяти, мышления, а также на навыки, необходимые для процесса познания (содержание мыследеятельности, умственную работоспособность, умение критически оценивать факты и потоки информации и пр.).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Приведенные данные из исследований российских и зарубежных научных источников выявили факты, доказывающие, что ЦЭС представляет собой фактор, изменяющий развитие когнитивных функций у детей, подростков и студентов. Использование Интернета как сверхлёгкого способа получения информации приводит к тому, что человек стирает границы между своими собственными возможностями и возможностями электронных устройств, приписывая себе их сверхспособности.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To analyze studies on the influence of digital environment on cognitive development of schoolchildren and students.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. To achieve this aim, pedagogical research methods were used, which include work with literature on the stated topic, analysis of their content, logical generalization, citation, bibliographic listing, and annotation were used. An important role was played by generalization method and identification of patterns of longterm digital environment influence on a person.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. An analysis of the literature has shown that digital environment influence on cognitive development of schoolchildren and students is the subject of research by many authors. One group of scientists considers the digital environment to be a neutral factor in relation to younger generation cognitive function. But, in parallel, studies are being conducted in which scientists has the opposite position. This group includes Russian and Western scientists from Harvard, Oxford, Manchester, Sydney Universities and King’s College London. Over the past twenty years, from 1998 to 2018, they have conducted studies on the impact of electronic devices and the Internet on cognitive functions of the younger generation. In total, 139 papers were published, in which the authors studied the effect of digital environment on cognitive changes from the standpoint of psychology, psychiatry, neurobiology, and other sciences. These studies proved that digital environment affects, first of all, the change in the brain, which acts as a bioplatform for the formation of cognitive functions in schoolchildren and students. And a change in cognitive functions cannot but affect the cognitive processes of attention, memory, thinking, as well as the skills necessary for cognition.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The presented data from Russian and foreign studies revealed facts proving that the digital environment is a factor that changes the cognitive development in children, adolescents and students. The use of the Internet as an ultra-easy way to obtain information leads to the fact that a person blurs the boundaries between his own capabilities and the capabilities of electronic devices, attributing to himself their superpowers.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>педагогика</kwd><kwd>цифровая электронная среда</kwd><kwd>цифровизация</kwd><kwd>развитие</kwd><kwd>человек</kwd><kwd>когнитивные функции</kwd><kwd>дистанционное обучение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pedagogy</kwd><kwd>digital environment</kwd><kwd>digitalization</kwd><kwd>development</kwd><kwd>human</kwd><kwd>cognitive functions</kwd><kwd>distance learning</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лукша П. Образование 20.35. Человек. АСИ. Екатеринбург: Издательские решения [Электронный ресурс]. 2017, 7, 152 с. 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