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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2022-3333</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-3333</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КОНСЕНСУС РОССИЙСКИХ ЭКСПЕРТОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CONSENSUS OF RUSSIAN EXPERTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Фокусированное ультразвуковое исследование сосудов. Консенсус российских экспертов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Focused vascular ultrasound. Consensus of Russian experts</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балахонова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balakhonova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Балахонова Татьяна В.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tvbdoc@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7989-0760</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ершова</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ershova</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ершова Александр Игоревна.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alersh@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ежов</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ezhov</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ежов Марат В.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">marat_ezhov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барбараш</surname><given-names>О. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barbarash</surname><given-names>O. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Барбараш Ольга Л.</p><p>Кемерово.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kemerovo.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olb61@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Берштейн</surname><given-names>Л. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bershtein</surname><given-names>L. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Берштейн Леонид Л.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">leonid.bershtein@szgmu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богачев</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogachev</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Богачев Вадим Ю.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vadim.bogachev63@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воевода</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voevoda</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Воевода Михаил И.</p><p>Новосибирск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mvoevoda@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Генкель</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Genkel</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Генкель Вадим В.</p><p>Челябинск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chelyabinsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">henkel-07@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гуревич</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gurevich</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гуревич Виктор С.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">atermed122@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дупляков</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Duplyakov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дупляков Дмитрий В.</p><p>Самара. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Samara.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">duplyakov@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-9"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Имаев</surname><given-names>Т. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Imaev</surname><given-names>T. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Имаев Тимур Э.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">imaev.timur@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коновалов</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konovalov</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Коновалов Геннадий А.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">konovalov@medsigroup.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-10"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Космачева</surname><given-names>Е. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kosmacheva</surname><given-names>E. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Космачева Елена Д.</p><p>Краснодар.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Krasnodar.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Kosmachova_h@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-11"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лобастов</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lobastov</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лобастов Кирилл В.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lobastov_kv@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Митькова</surname><given-names>М. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mitkova</surname><given-names>M. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Митькова Мина Д.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mina@mitkov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-12"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никифоров</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikiforov</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Никифоров Виктор С.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">viktor.nikiforov@szgmu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ротарь</surname><given-names>О. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rotar</surname><given-names>O. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ротарь Оксана П.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rotar.oxana@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-13"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сучков</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suchkov</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сучков Игорь А.</p><p>Рязань.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ryazan.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">suchkov_med@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-14"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Явелов</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yavelov</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Явелов Игорь С.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yavelov@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Митьков</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mitkov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Митьков Владимир В.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vv@mitkov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-12"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Акчурин</surname><given-names>Р. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akchurin</surname><given-names>R. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Акчурин Ренат С.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rsakchurin@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Драпкина</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Drapkina</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Драпкина Оксана М.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">drapkina@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бойцов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boytsov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бойцов Сергей А.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">prof.boytsov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр кардиологии им. акад. Е.И. Чазова Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>E.I. Chazov National Medical Research Center of Cardiology</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.И. Мечникова Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.I. Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный исследовательский центр фундаментальной и трансляционной медицины</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research Center of Fundamental and Translational Medicine</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Южно-Уральский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>South Ural State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-8"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.И. Мечникова Минздрава России; Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет; Северо-Западный окружной научно-клинический центр им. Л. Г. Соколова Федерального медико-биологического агентства</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.I. Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University; Saint Petersburg State University; L.G. Sokolov NorthWestern District Research and Clinical Center</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-9"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Самарский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России; Самарский областной клинический кардиологический диспансер им. В.П. Полякова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Samara State Medical University; V.P. Polyakov Samara Regional Clinical Cardiology Dispensary</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-10"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Клинико-диагностический центр АО ГК Медси на Белорусской</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>AO GK MEDSI Clinical and Diagnostic Center</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-11"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кубанский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kuban State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-12"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-13"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В.А. Алмазова Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almazov National Medical Research Center</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-14"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Рязанский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov Ryazan State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>3333</fpage><lpage>3333</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Балахонова Т.В., Ершова А.И., Ежов М.В., Барбараш О.Л., Берштейн Л.Л., Богачев В.Ю., Воевода М.И., Генкель В.В., Гуревич В.С., Дупляков Д.В., Имаев Т.Э., Коновалов Г.А., Космачева Е.Д., Лобастов К.В., Митькова М.Д., Никифоров В.С., Ротарь О.П., Сучков И.А., Явелов И.С., Митьков В.В., Акчурин Р.С., Драпкина О.М., Бойцов С.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Балахонова Т.В., Ершова А.И., Ежов М.В., Барбараш О.Л., Берштейн Л.Л., Богачев В.Ю., Воевода М.И., Генкель В.В., Гуревич В.С., Дупляков Д.В., Имаев Т.Э., Коновалов Г.А., Космачева Е.Д., Лобастов К.В., Митькова М.Д., Никифоров В.С., Ротарь О.П., Сучков И.А., Явелов И.С., Митьков В.В., Акчурин Р.С., Драпкина О.М., Бойцов С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Balakhonova T.V., Ershova A.I., Ezhov M.V., Barbarash O.L., Bershtein L.L., Bogachev V.Y., Voevoda M.I., Genkel V.V., Gurevich V.S., Duplyakov D.V., Imaev T.E., Konovalov G.A., Kosmacheva E.D., Lobastov K.V., Mitkova M.D., Nikiforov V.S., Rotar O.P., Suchkov I.A., Yavelov I.S., Mitkov V.V., Akchurin R.S., Drapkina O.M., Boytsov S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3333">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3333</self-uri><abstract><p>Стандартные протоколы ультразвукового исследования включают исследования всех сосудов анализируемой области, во всех режимах сканирования, с полным набором измерений, и требуют высокой квалификации специалистов и больших временных затрат. Однако для ряда клинических задач достаточно выполнения фокусированного протокола ультразвукового исследования, т.е. ориентированного на решение конкретной проблемы и, следовательно, сокращенного по времени, тем самым позволяющего увеличить число обследуемых. Оценка сердечно-сосудистого риска с помощью выявления атеросклеротических бляшек в сонных и бедренных артериях, скрининг на наличие аневризмы аорты, выявление проксимального тромбоза глубоких вен нижних конечностей – это те направления в медицине, где фокусированные протоколы ультразвукового исследования могут повысить долю обследуемых и способствовать своевременной диагностике и профилактике заболеваний. Доступность фокусированного ультразвукового исследования и развитие образовательных структур позволят расширить круг специалистов, способных выполнять подобные исследования (кардиологи, терапевты, врачи общей практики, сосудистые хирурги). Сегодня существует много вопросов по организации проведения фокусированных протоколов в клинической практике. Данный консенсусный документ направлен на повышение информированности широкого круга специалистов о задачах, принципах проведения и применении фокусированного УЗИ. </p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фокусированное ультразвуковое исследование сосудов</kwd><kwd>консенсус российских экспертов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>focused vascular ultrasound</kwd><kwd>consensus of Russian experts</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Neskovic AN, Edvardsen T, Galderisi M, et al. FoСUS cardiac ultrasound: the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging viewpoint. Cardiovascular Imaging. 2014;15:956-60. doi:10.1093/ehjci/jeu081.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Neskovic AN, Edvardsen T, Galderisi M, et al. 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