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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2022-3459</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-3459</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭНДОВАСКУЛЯРНЫЕ ВМЕШАТЕЛЬСТВА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ENDOVASCULAR INTERVENTIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние катетерной ренальной денервации на динамику состояния углеводного обмена у пациентов с сахарным диабетом и артериальной гипертензией</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of catheter-based renal denervation on carbohydrate metabolism in patients with diabetes and hypertension</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3851-4544</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фещенко</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Feshchenko</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дарья Анатольевна Фещенко — младший научный сотрудник отдела инновационных эндоваскулярных методов профилактики и лечения сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний, врач рентгенэндоваскулярных методов диагностики и лечения, зав. операционным блоком.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dasha.feshenko@icloud.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0346-9069</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Руденко</surname><given-names>Б. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rudenko</surname><given-names>B. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Борис Александрович Руденко — доктор медицинских наук, врач рентгенэндоваскулярных методов диагностики и лечения, руководитель отдела инновационных эндоваскулярных методов профилактики и лечения сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">borisrudenko@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7307-1502</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шукуров</surname><given-names>Ф. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shukurov</surname><given-names>F. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Борис Александрович Руденко — доктор медицинских наук, врач рентгенэндоваскулярных методов диагностики и лечения, руководитель отдела инновационных эндоваскулярных методов профилактики и лечения сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">firshukurov@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2602-5006</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильев</surname><given-names>Д. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasiliev</surname><given-names>D. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитрий Константинович Васильев — кандтдат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник  отдела инновационных эндоваскулярных методов профилактики и лечения сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний, врач рентгенэндоваскулярных методов диагностики и лечения.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dvasiliev@gnicpm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7131-8049</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мамедов</surname><given-names>М. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mamedov</surname><given-names>M. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мехман Ниязиевич Мамедов — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, руководитель отдела вторичной профилактики хронических неинфекционных заболеваний.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mmamedov@gnicpm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4453-8430</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Драпкина</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Drapkina</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Оксана Михайловна Драпкина — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, академик РАН, директор.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dasha.feshenko@icloud.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины, Минздрав России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>12</issue><fpage>3459</fpage><lpage>3459</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Фещенко Д.А., Руденко Б.А., Шукуров Ф.Б., Васильев Д.К., Мамедов М.Н., Драпкина О.М., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фещенко Д.А., Руденко Б.А., Шукуров Ф.Б., Васильев Д.К., Мамедов М.Н., Драпкина О.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Feshchenko D.A., Rudenko B.A., Shukurov F.B., Vasiliev D.K., Mamedov M.N., Drapkina O.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3459">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3459</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить влияние катетерной симпатической ренальной денервации (РДН) почек методом радиочастотной аблации многополюсным электродом на метаболизм глюкозы у пациентов с сахарным диабетом 2 типа и неконтролируемой артериальной гипертензией.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. 60 пациентов были случайным образом распределены в соотношении 1:1 в группу РДН и контрольную группу. Радиочастотная аблация проводилась через феморальный доступ с использованием катетера Spyral (Medtronic, USA).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Технический успех операции составил 100%. Осложнения как системные, так и со стороны места доступа, отсутствовали. У пациентов в группе РДН в течение периода наблюдения было выявлено значимое снижение среднего уровня гликированного гемоглобина — с 7,9 (6,83-8,35) до 6,85 (6,12-7,10)% (p&lt;0,001) и базальной гликемии — с 9,5 (7,17-10,28) до 7,55 (6,43-8,95) ммоль/л (p&lt;0,001) при отсутствии значимых изменений в контрольной группе. Изменения уровня глюкозы и степени инсулинорезистентности коррелировали со снижением офисного систолического артериального давления (r=0,36, р=0,005). Через 6 мес. наблюдения в группе РДН, наряду со значительным снижением индекса инсулинорезистентности (индекс HOMA-IR) на 1,92 (p&lt;0,001), также значимо повысился средний уровень холестерина липопротеинов высокой плотности на 0,17 ммоль/л (p&lt;0,001), а средний уровень триглицеридов снизился на -0,55 ммоль/л (p&lt;0,001).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Результаты исследования подтверждают гипотезу о плейотропных эффектах РДН у пациентов с коморбидной патологией, ассоциированной с центральным гипертонусом симпатической нервной системы (сахарный диабет, артериальная гипертензия, дислипидемия).</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To study the effect of catheter-based sympathetic renal denervation (RDN) by radiofrequency ablation on glucose metabolism in patients with type 2 diabetes and uncontrolled hypertension.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Sixty patients were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to the RDN group and the control group. Radiofrequency ablation was performed through the femoral access using a Symplicity Spyral™ renal denervation system (Medtronic, USA).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The technical success was 100%. There were no any complications. During the follow-up period, patients in the RDN group showed a significant decrease in the average level of glycated hemoglobin — from 7,9  (6,83-8,35) to 6,85 (6,12-7,10)%  (p&lt;0,001) and basal glycemia — from 9,5 (7,17-10,28) to 7,55 (6,43-8,95) mmol/l (p&lt;0,001) with no significant changes in the control group. Changes in glucose levels and the degree of insulin resistance correlated with a decrease in office systolic blood pressure (r=0,36, p=0,005). After 6-month follow-up period in the RDN group, along with a significant decrease in the HOMA-IR by 1,92 (p&lt;0,001), the average high-density lipoprotein cholesterol level also significantly increased by 0,17 mmol/l (p&lt;0,001), and mean triglyceride level decreased by -0,55 mmol/l (p&lt;0,001).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The study results confirm the hypothesis of pleiotropic effects of RDN in patients with comorbid pathology associated with central sympathetic nervous system hyperactivity (diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia).</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертония</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>ренальная денервация</kwd><kwd>гиперактивность симпатической нервной системы</kwd><kwd>радиочастотная аблация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hypertension</kwd><kwd>diabetes</kwd><kwd>renal denervation</kwd><kwd>sympathetic nervous system hyperactivity</kwd><kwd>radiofrequency ablation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Castro TY, Katholi RE. Novel treatment approaches in hypertensive type 2 diabetic patients. 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