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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2022-3470</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-3470</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КАРДИОМИОПАТИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CARDIOMYOPATHY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Вариант нуклеотидной последовательности гена RBM20 в семье с дилатационным фенотипом некомпактного миокарда левого желудочка</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RBM20 nucleotide sequence variant in a family with a dilated phenotype of left ventricular non-compaction</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3138-054X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куликова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulikova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга Куликова — кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник отдела клинической кардиологии.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olgakulikova2014@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9024-5364</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мясников</surname><given-names>Р. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Myasnikov</surname><given-names>R. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Роман Мясников — кандидат медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отдела клинической кардиологии.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">andorom@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5989-6233</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мешков</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Meshkov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Мешков — кандидат медицинских наук, руководитель лаборатории молекулярной генетики.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">meshkov@lipidclinic.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1266-4926</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мершина</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mershina</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Мершина — кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий отделением рентгенодиагностики.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elena_mershina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4765-8021</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киселева</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kiseleva</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анна Киселева — кандидат биологических наук, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории молекулярной генетики.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sanyutabe@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-4146</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сотникова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sotnikova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Евгения Сотникова — старший научный сотрудник лаборатории молекулярной генетики.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sotnikova.evgeniya@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8846-8481</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудрявцева</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudryavtseva</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мария Кудрявцева — младший научный сотрудник отдела клинической кардиологиию</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kudryavtseva6041995@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6855-4857</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харлап</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kharlap</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мария Харлап — кандидат медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отдела нарушений сердечного ритма и проводимости сердца.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kharlapmaria@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6221-3659</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дивашук</surname><given-names>М. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Divashuk</surname><given-names>M. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михаил Дивашук — кандидат биологических наук, программист лаборатории молекулярной генетики, заведующий лабораторией.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">divashuk@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0723-0493</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жарикова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zharikova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анастасия Жарикова — кандидат биологических наук, научный сотрудник лаборатории молекулярной генетики, старший преподаватель.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Faculty of Bioengineering and Bioinformatics</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">azharikova89@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7773-5924</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ангарский</surname><given-names>Р. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Angarsky</surname><given-names>R. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Руслан Ангарский — младший научный сотрудник лаборатории кардиовизуализации, вегетативной регуляции и сомнологии.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">adesto.itaque@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6009-5775</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корецкий</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koretsky</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Корецкий — кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник отдела фундаментальных и прикладных аспектов ожирения.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">SKoretskiy@gnicpm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1266-4926</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филатова</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Filatova</surname><given-names>D. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дарья Филатова — клинический ординатор кафедры лучевой диагностики и лучевой терапии факультета фундаментальной медицины.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dariafilatova.msu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5649-2193</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Синицын</surname><given-names>В. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sinitsyn</surname><given-names>V. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Валентин Синицын — доктор медицинских наук, профессор.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vsini@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4453-8430</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Драпкина</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Drapkina</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Оксана Драпкина — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, академик РАН, директор.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ODrapkina@gnicpm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины, Минздрав России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МНОЦ ФГБОУ ВО Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medical Research and Educational Center, Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины, Минздрав России; Курчатовский геномный центр, ФГБНУ Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт сельскохозяйственной биотехнологии</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine; Kurchatov Center for Genome Research, All-Russia Research Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины, Минздрав России; ФГБОУ ВО Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine; Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>12</issue><fpage>3470</fpage><lpage>3470</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Куликова О.В., Мясников Р.П., Мешков А.Н., Мершина Е.А., Киселева А.В., Сотникова Е.А., Кудрявцева М.М., Харлап М.С., Дивашук М.Г., Жарикова А.А., Ангарский Р.К., Корецкий С.Н., Филатова Д.А., Синицын В.Е., Драпкина О.М., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Куликова О.В., Мясников Р.П., Мешков А.Н., Мершина Е.А., Киселева А.В., Сотникова Е.А., Кудрявцева М.М., Харлап М.С., Дивашук М.Г., Жарикова А.А., Ангарский Р.К., Корецкий С.Н., Филатова Д.А., Синицын В.Е., Драпкина О.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kulikova O.V., Myasnikov R.P., Meshkov A.N., Mershina E.A., Kiseleva A.V., Sotnikova E.A., Kudryavtseva M.M., Kharlap M.S., Divashuk M.G., Zharikova A.A., Angarsky R.K., Koretsky S.N., Filatova D.А., Sinitsyn V.E., Drapkina O.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3470">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3470</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Продемонстрировать два поколения семьи с прогрессирующим течением некомпактного миокарда левого желудочка (НМЛЖ) и наличием варианта в гене RBM20.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. На основании многоцентрового регистра пациентов с НМЛЖ в ФГБУ "НМИЦ ТПМ" Минздрава России была выбрана семья с НМЛЖ с дилатационным фенотипом. Секвенирование нового поколения было выполнено на приборе Nextseq 550 (Illumina, США). Для клинической интерпретации были отобраны варианты нуклеотидной последовательности (ВНП) в генах, ассоциированных с развитием НМЛЖ по имеющимся литературным данным, с частотами &lt;0,5% в базе данных gnomAD. Верификацию выявленных ВНП выполняли с помощью секвенирования по Сенгеру на приборе Applied Biosystem 3500 Genetic Analyzer (Thermo Fisher Scientific, США).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В статье представлены результаты клинического, инструментального и молекулярно-генетического исследований двух поколений семьи с диагностированным НМЛЖ с дилатационным фенотипом и прогрессированием изолированного НМЛЖ в дилатационный тип. В результате молекулярно-генетического исследования у всех членов семьи с фенотипом НМЛЖ был выявлен вероятно-патогенный ВНП в гене RBM20 NP_001127835.2:p.Pro638Leu (rs267607003). RBM20 является ключевым регулятором сплайсинга, который контролирует процессинг нескольких важных транскриптов, преимущественно экспрессируемых в поперечнополосатых мышцах, особенно в сердечной ткани. ВНП в гене RBM20 могут приводить к нарушению сплайсинга в нескольких точках и, как следствие, к прогрессированию кардиомиопатии. Большинство известных патогенных ВНП RBM20 связано с развитием дилатационной кардиомиопатии, однако в ряде работ были обнаружены ВНП в гене RBM20 у пациентов с НМЛЖ. Сегрегация ВНП с симптомами в двух поколениях семьи свидетельствует в пользу связи выявленного ВНП с развитием НМЛЖ.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. В настоящее время границы генетики кардиомиопатий расширяются. Патогенные и вероятно-патогенные варианты в гене RBM20 ассоциированы в первую очередь с дилатационным фенотипом и высоким риском внезапной сердечной смерти. В статье представлены результаты обследования двух поколений семьи с НМЛЖ и прогрессирующим ремоделированием миокарда.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To demonstrate two generations of a family with a progressive course of left ventricular non-compaction (LVNC) and the presence of a RBM20 gene variant.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Based on the multicenter registry of patients with LVNC, a family with LVNC with a dilated phenotype was selected at the National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine. Next generation sequencing was performed on a Nextseq 550 systen (Illumina, USA). For clinical interpretation, nucleotide sequence variants in the genes associated with LVNC development were selected according to the available literature data, with frequencies &lt;0,5% in the gnomAD database. The identified variants were verified using Sanger sequencing on an Applied Biosystem 3500 Genetic Analyzer (Thermo Fisher Scientific, USA).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The article presents the results of clinical, paraclinical and molecular genetic studies of two generations of a family diagnosed with LVNC with a dilated phenotype and the progression of isolated LVNC to a dilated type. As a result of a molecular genetic study, all family members with the LVNC were found to have a likely pathogenic variant in the RBM20 NP_001127835.2:p.Pro638Leu (rs267607003) gene. RBM20 is a key splicing regulator that controls the processing of several important transcripts predominantly expressed in striated muscle, especially cardiac tissue. RBM20 gene variants can lead to disruption of splicing at several points and, as a result, to cardiomyopathy progression. Most known pathogenic RBM20 variants are associated with dilated cardiomyopathy; however, a number of studies have found RBM20 gene variants in patients with LVNC. The segregation of nucleotide sequence variant with symptoms in two generations testifies in favor of the association of the detected variant with LVNC development.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Currently, the boundaries of the cardiomyopathy genetics are expanding. Pathogenic and likely pathogenic RBM20 gene variants are associated primarily with a dilated phenotype and a high risk of sudden cardiac death. The article presents the results of a survey of two generations of a family with LVNC and progressive myocardial remodeling.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>некомпактный миокард левого желудочка</kwd><kwd>дилатационный фенотип</kwd><kwd>внезапная сердечная смерть</kwd><kwd>сердечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>RBM20</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>left ventricular non-compaction</kwd><kwd>dilated phenotype</kwd><kwd>sudden cardiac death</kwd><kwd>heart failure</kwd><kwd>RBM20</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ichida F. Left ventricular noncompaction — Risk stratification and genetic consideration. 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