<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2023-3491</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-3491</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЯ НАУЧНО-ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИХ ШКОЛ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Вклад Семена Семёновича Зимницкого в описание клиники инфекционных заболеваний, микробиологию и иммунологию</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Semen Semenovich Zimnitsky’s contribution to the description of the clinic of infectious diseases, microbiology and immunology</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2901-0694</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ослопов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Oslopov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ослопов Владимир Николаевич  — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней им. профессора С. С. Зимницкого</p><p>Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">voslopov1845@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8050-2892</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хазова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khazova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хазова Елена Владимировна  — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, доцент кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней им. профессора С. С. Зимницкого</p><p>Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">hazova_elena@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7763-5512</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Халиуллина</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khaliullina</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Халиуллина Светлана Викторовна — доктор медицинских наук, доцент, профессор кафедры детских инфекций</p><p>Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">svekhal@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7760-0763</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хасанов</surname><given-names>Н. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khasanov</surname><given-names>N. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хасанов Нияз Рустемович  — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, зав. кафедрой пропедевтики внутренних болезней им. профессора С. С. Зимницкого</p><p>Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ybzp@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9752-8703</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ослопова</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Oslopova</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ослопова Юлия Владимировна  — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры фундаментальных основ клинической медицины Института фундаментальной медицины и  биологии</p><p>Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oslopovajul@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5659-8721</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мишанина</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mishanina</surname><given-names>Yu. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мишанина Юлиана Сергеевна — студентка педиатрического факультета</p><p>Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mishanina.1998@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1361-5982</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ослопова</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Oslopova</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ослопова Дарья Владимировна — студентка</p><p>Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dasha.xexe@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО "Казанский государственный медицинский университет" Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan Federal University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>1S</issue><issue-title>Профессиональное образование</issue-title><fpage>3491</fpage><lpage>3491</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ослопов В.Н., Хазова Е.В., Халиуллина С.В., Хасанов Н.Р., Ослопова Ю.В., Мишанина Ю.С., Ослопова Д.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ослопов В.Н., Хазова Е.В., Халиуллина С.В., Хасанов Н.Р., Ослопова Ю.В., Мишанина Ю.С., Ослопова Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Oslopov V.N., Khazova E.V., Khaliullina S.V., Khasanov N.R., Oslopova Y.V., Mishanina Y.S., Oslopova D.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3491">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3491</self-uri><abstract><p>Ранний период научной деятельности С. С. Зимницкого характерен увлечением микробиологией, иммунологией и инфекционными заболеваниями. Большое значение имела трехлетняя работа за границей у И. И. Мечникова и Р. Вирхова. Всемирную славу С. С. Зимницкому принесло открытие им маньчжурского тифа. С. С. Зимницкий исследует алексины крови, доказывает наличие "групповых иммунизинов", лечит крупозную пневмонию моновалентной сывороткой. Анализ работ С. С. Зимницкого из области инфекционных заболеваний, микробиологии и иммунологии, нескольких биохимических исследований указывает на большой вклад ученого в развитие русской биологической науки.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The early period of S. S. Zimnitsky scientific activity is characterized by a passion for microbiology, immunology and infectious diseases. Of great importance was the three-year work abroad with I. I. Mechnikov and R. Virkhov. S. S. Zimnitsky gained worldwide fame for his discovery of Manchurian typhus. S. S. Zimnitsky investigated blood complements, proved the presence of "group immuniziny", treated croupous pneumonia with monovalent serum. An analysis of S. S. Zimnitsky works in the field of infectious diseases, microbiology and immunology, several biochemical studies indicate the great contribution of the scientist to the development of Russian biological science.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>имммунология</kwd><kwd>бактериология</kwd><kwd>С.С. Зимницкий</kwd><kwd>алексины</kwd><kwd>крупозная пневмония</kwd><kwd>моновалентная сыворотка</kwd><kwd>малярия</kwd><kwd>маньчжурский тиф</kwd><kwd>проба Пирке</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>immunology</kwd><kwd>bacteriology</kwd><kwd>S. S. Zimnitsky</kwd><kwd>complements</kwd><kwd>croupous pneumonia</kwd><kwd>monovalent serum</kwd><kwd>malaria</kwd><kwd>Manchurian typhus</kwd><kwd>Pirquet’s test</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зимницкий С.С. О лечении болотной лихорадки вспрыскиваниями мышьяка. Еженедельник. 1900;7(37):641-8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zimnitsky SS. On the treatment of swamp fever with arsenic injections. Weekly. 1900;7(37):641-8. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зимницкий С.С К казуистике осложнений брюшного тифа. Еженедельник. 1899; 6(30):561.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zimnitsky SS. To the casuistry of complications of typhoid fever. Weekly. 1899;6(30):561. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Богоявленский В.Ф. Профессор Семен Семенович Зимницкий — врач, ученый, патриот: монография. Казань: Татарское книжное издательство, 1970. c. 99.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bogoyavlensky VF. Professor Semen Semenovich Zimnitsky — doctor, scientist, patriot: monograph. Kazan: Tatar book publishing house, 1970. p. 99. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ослопов В.Н., Мишанина Ю.С. Профессор Семен Семенович Зимницкий: монография. Lambert, 2020. c. 92. ISBN-10: 6202922885.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Oslopov VN, Mishanina YuS. Professor Semen Semenovich Zimnitsky: monograph. Lambert, 2020. p. 92. (In Russ.) ISBN-10: 6202922885.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зимницкий С. С., Боткин С. С. Маньчжурский тиф, его клиническая картина и возбудитель. М., 1910. c. 31.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zimnitsky SS. Botkin SS. Manchurian typhus, its clinical picture and pathogen. M., 1910. р. 31. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Поддубный М.В. Профессор С.С. Боткин на Русско-японской войне 1904-1905гг. Военно-медицинский журнал. 2019;12:69-78.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Poddubny MV. Professor S.S. Botkin in the Russo-Japanese War of 1904-1905. Military Medical Journal. 2019;12:69-78. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зимницкий С.С., Боткин С.С. Маньчжурский тиф, его клиническая картина и возбудитель. Труды I съезда росс. терапевтов. (1909), М., 1910, cc.162-190.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zimnitsky SS, Botkin SS. Manchurian typhus, its clinical picture is the causative agent. Proceedings of the I Congress of Russian therapists. (1909), M., 1910, pp.162-190. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Большая медицинская энциклопедия: актуализированное и дополненное издание бестселлера. М.: Эксмо, 2015., c. 880.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Big Medical Encyclopedia: updated and updated edition of the bestseller. M.: Eksmo, 2015., p. 880. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zimnitsky SS. Der maridschurische Tuphus, seln klinisches Bild und sein Erreger (mit prof. S.S. Botkln). Zeitschr. f. klin. Med. 1911;72(3-4):271-91.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zimnitsky SS. Der maridschurische Tuphus, seln klinisches Bild und sein Erreger (mit prof. S.S. Botkln). Zeitschr. f. klin. Med. 1911;72(3-4):271-91.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ослопов В. Н., Богоявленский В. Ф., Богоявленская О. В., Щербаков В. А. Профессор Семен Семенович Зимницкий (к 140-летию со дня рождения). Вестник современной клинической медицины. 2014;7(1):65-8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Oslopov VN, Bogoyavlensky VF, Bogoyavlenskaya OV, Shcherbakov VA. Professor Semen Semenovich Zimnitsky (on the occasion of his 140th birthday). Bulletin of Modern Clinical Medicine. 2014;7(1):65-8. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">3асецкий Н.А. Отзыв о научных трудах профессора В.Ф. Орловского и С.С. Зимницкого. Ученые записки КГУ. 1913; 80(1):7-10.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zasetsky NA. Review of the scientific works of professors V. F. Orlovsky and S. S. Zimnitsky. Scientific notes of KSU. 1913;80(1):7-10. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ослопов В. Н., Хасанов Н. Р., Ослопова Ю. В. и др. Кли - нико-педагогическая школа Семёна Семеновича Зимницкого. Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика. 2022;21(5S):3493. doi:10.15829/1728-8800-2022-3493.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Oslopov VN, Khasanov NR, Oslopova YuV, et al. Clinical and pedagogical school of Semen Semenovich Zimnitsky. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention. 2022;21(5S):3493. (In Russ.) doi:10.15829/1728-8800-2022-3493.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chiang PS, Su SW, Yang SL, et al. Delayed correlation between the incidence rate of indigenous murine typhus in humans and the seropositive rate of Rickettsia typhi infection in small mammals in Taiwan from 2007-2019. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2022;16(4):e0010394. doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0010394.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chiang PS, Su SW, Yang SL, et al. Delayed correlation between the incidence rate of indigenous murine typhus in humans and the seropositive rate of Rickettsia typhi infection in small mammals in Taiwan from 2007-2019. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2022;16(4):e0010394. doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0010394.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Liddell PW, Sparks MJ. Murine typhus: endemic Rickettsia in southwest Texas. Clin Lab Sci. 2012;25(2):81-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Liddell PW, Sparks MJ. Murine typhus: endemic Rickettsia in southwest Texas. Clin Lab Sci. 2012;25(2):81-7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зимницкий С.С. Алексины и их значение в деле борьбы организма с инфекцией. Известия Военно-мед. академии. 1905;10(4):273-8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zimnitsky SS. Aleksins and their importance in the fight against infection. Izvestiya Military-med. academy. 1905;10(4):273- 8. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зимницкий С. С. О состоянии алексинов в крови животного организма. Русский врач. 1905;4(19):616-21.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zimnitsky SS. On the state of alexins in the blood of an animal organism. Russian doctor. 1905;4(19):616-21. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зимницкий С. С. К вопросу о свойствах сыворотки крови брюшнотифозных больных (иммун-тела, склеивание и алексины). Русский врач. 1907;6(47):1621-4.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zimnitsky SS. To the question of the properties of the blood serum of typhoid patients (immune bodies, gluing and alexins). Russian doctor. 1907;6(47):1621-4. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zimnitsky SS. Einige Komplementenfrage. Munch, med. Wchschr. 1903;50(50):2175-6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zimnitsky SS. Einige Komplementenfrage. Munch, med. Wchschr. 1903;50(50):2175-6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nuttall G. Experiments über die bacterienfeindlichen Einflüsse des thierischen Körpers. Z. Hyg. Infektionskrankh. 1888;4:353-94.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nuttall G. Experiments über die bacterienfeindlichen Einflüsse des thierischen Körpers. Z. Hyg. Infektionskrankh. 1888;4:353-94.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Buchner Н. Zur Nomenklatur der schützenden Eiweisskörper. Centr. f. Bakteriol. Parasitenk. 1891;10(21):699-701.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Buchner Н. Zur Nomenklatur der schützenden Eiweisskörper. Centr. f. Bakteriol. Parasitenk. 1891;10(21):699-701.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ehrlich Р. Collected studies оn immunity. Chap. 2. Translated bу С. Bolduan. New York: J. Wiley &amp; sons, 1906, р. 586.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ehrlich Р. Collected studies оn immunity. Chap. 2. Translated bу С. Bolduan. New York: J. Wiley &amp; sons, 1906, р. 586.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gordon J, Wormall A. The relationship between the bactericidal power of normal guinea pig serum and complement activity. J. Pathol. Bacteriol. 2005;31(4):753-68. doi:10.1002/path.1700310417.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gordon J, Wormall A. The relationship between the bactericidal power of normal guinea pig serum and complement activity. J. Pathol. Bacteriol. 2005;31(4):753-68. doi:10.1002/path.1700310417.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алешина Г. М. Из истории изучения эндогенных антибиотических соединений. Медицинский академический журнал. 2021;21(3):39-47. doi:10.17816/MAJ77931.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aleshina GM. On the history of the study of endogenous antibiotics. Medical Academic Journal. 2021;21(3):39-47. (In Russ.) doi:10.17816/MAJ77931.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зимницкий С.С. К вопросу о групповых иммун-телах в сыворотке крови при тифозных и тифоподобных заражениях. Русский врач. 1907;6(49):1693-4.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zimnitsky SS. On the issue of group immune bodies in the blood serum in typhoid and typhoid-like infections. Russian doctor. 1907;6(49):1693-4. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зимницкий С. С. К вопросу о природе групповых иммунизинов (Immun-Korper). Русский врач. 1908;7(33):1091-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zimnitsky SS. On the nature of group immunisins (ImmunKorper). Russian doctor. 1908;7(33):1091-7. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зимницкий С.С. К характеристике бактерийных энзимов и их влияния на аутолиз. Русский врач. 1906;5(15):437-9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zimnitsky SS. To the characterization of bacterial enzymes and their influence on autolysis. Russian doctor. 1906;5(15):437-9. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зимницкий С. С. К вопросу об антиферментах сыворотки. Еженедельник. 1900;7(39):682-6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zimnitsky SS. To the question of serum antienzymes. Weekly. 1900;7(39):682-6. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zimnitsky SS. Zur Frage uber die antlfertnentatlven Eigensch.it’ ten des Blutserums. Prager med. Wchschr. 1902;27(37):1-9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zimnitsky SS. Zur Frage uber die antlfertnentatlven Eigensch.it’ ten des Blutserums. Prager med. Wchschr. 1902;27(37):1-9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zimnitsky SS. Beitrag zur Lehre des Einflusses der Kohlenhydrate auf die Eiwelssfaulnls. Hoppe-Seyler’s Zeitschr. f. Physiol. Chemie. 1903;39(2):99-125.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zimnitsky SS. Beitrag zur Lehre des Einflusses der Kohlenhydrate auf die Eiwelssfaulnls. Hoppe-Seyler’s Zeitschr. f. Physiol. Chemie. 1903;39(2):99-125.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zimnitsky SS. Ueber zwel Fall’evon Intimatuberkulose der Aorta. Prager med. Wchschr. 1903;28:7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zimnitsky SS. Ueber zwel Fall’evon Intimatuberkulose der Aorta. Prager med. Wchschr. 1903;28:7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зимницкий С.С. К этиологии милиарного туберкулеза (о значении туберкулеза сосудистого ложа для генерализации его в организме). Врачебная газета. 1907;14:3-4.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zimnitsky SS. On the etiology of miliary tuberculosis (on the significance of tuberculosis of the vascular bed for its generalization in the body). Medical newspaper. 1907;14:3-4. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зимницкий С.С. Основы бактериобиологического распознавания туберкулеза (легких). Курс, читанный студентам-медикам. Казань, изд. КГУ, 1913, с. 176.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zimnitsky SS. Fundamentals of bacterio-biological recognition of tuberculosis (lungs). A course given to medical students. Kazan, ed. KGU, 1913, р. 176. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Предтеченский А. М. Памяти проф. С.С. Зимницкого. Русская клиника. 1928;9(46): 149-56.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Predtechensky AM. In memory of prof. S.S. Zimnitsky. Russian clinic. 1928;9(46):149-56. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">С. С. Зимницкий рецензия на Левин А. М. Введение в клинику внутренних болезней. ГИЗ, 1926, часть 1; 1927, часть 2. Казанский мед. журнал. 1928;1:127-8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">S.S. Zimnitsky review of Levin A.M. Introduction to the clinic of Internal Diseases. GIZ, 1926, part 1; 1927, part 2. Kazan Medical Journal. 1928;1:127-8. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
