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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2023-3620</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">KPSIHL</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-3620</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИШЕМИЧЕСКАЯ БОЛЕЗНЬ СЕРДЦА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CORONARY HEART DISEASE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Связь синдрома старческой астении и физической активности у пациентов с ишемической болезнью сердца и многососудистым поражением коронарного русла</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Association between frailty syndrome and physical activity in patients with coronary artery disease and multivessel coronary artery disease</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2384-5682</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кривошапова</surname><given-names>К. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krivoshapova</surname><given-names>K. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кривошапова Кристина Евгеньевна — кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник лаборатории коморбидности при ССЗ</p><p>Кемерово</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kemerovo</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ya.kristi89@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4642-3610</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барбараш</surname><given-names>О. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barbarash</surname><given-names>O. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Барбараш Ольга Леонидовна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, академик РАН, директор</p><p>Кемерово</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kemerovo</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olb61@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ФГБНУ "Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ "Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний"</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>08</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>3620</fpage><lpage>3620</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кривошапова К.Е., Барбараш О.Л., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кривошапова К.Е., Барбараш О.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Krivoshapova K.E., Barbarash O.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3620">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3620</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить связь синдрома старческой астении (ССА) и физической активности (ФА) у пациентов с ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС) и многососудистым поражением коронарного русла.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В исследование было включено 387 пациентов с ИБС. Для выявления преастении и ССА был использован многоступенчатый алгоритм с применением опросника "Возраст не помеха", краткой батареи тестов физического функционирования и опросника "Мини-­Ког". Анализ ФА был проведен с помощью международного опросника GPAQ (Global Physical Activity Questionnaire). Статистическая обработка результатов исследования проводилась с помощью пакета программ IBM SPSS Statistics 26.0.0. Различия считались статистически значимыми при р≤0,05.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Распространенность ССА среди пациентов с ИБС составила 47% (n=181), при этом пациентов с преастенией оказалось меньше в три раза — 15% (n=58). Наибольшее число пациентов с преастенией и ССА — 32 (55,2%) и 93 (51,4%), соответственно, имели низкий уровень ФА, при этом умеренный уровень ФА встречался чаще у респондентов без ССА — 80 (54,1%). Женщины среднего возраста без ССА значимо чаще относились к группе умеренного уровня ФА (p=0,036). При проведении многофакторного анализа было доказано, что уровень ФА ассоциирован с проявлениями старческой астении у пациентов с ИБС и многососудистым поражением коронарного русла.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Проявления ССА у пациентов с ИБС и многососудистым поражением коронарного русла ассоциированы с низким уровнем ФА.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To assess the relationship between frailty syndrome (FS) and physical activity (PA) in patients with multivessel coronary artery disease (CAD).</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The study included 387 patients with CAD. To identify prefrailty and FS, the authors used the questionnaire “Age is not a drawback”, and the “Mini-­­Cog” screening test. The analysis of PA was carried out using the Global physical activity questionnaire (GPAQ). Statistical processing was carried out using the IBM SPSS Statistics 26.0.0 software. The differences were considered significant at p≤0,050.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The prevalence of FS among CAD patients was 47% (n=181), whereas the prevalence of prefrailty was three times lower — 15% (n=58). The majority of patients with prefrailty and FS (32 (55,2%) and 93 (51,4%), respectively) had low PA levels, while patients with moderate PA levels were not likely to have FS (n=80 (54,1%)). Middle-aged women without FS were significantly more likely to belong to the moderate PA group (p=0,036). The multivariate analysis proved that the PA level is associated with the manifestation of frailty in patients with multivessel CAD.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Manifestation of FS in patients with multivessel CAD is as­sociated with low PA level.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>физическая активность</kwd><kwd>синдром старческой астении</kwd><kwd>преастения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>сoronary artery disease</kwd><kwd>physical activity</kwd><kwd>frailty syndrome</kwd><kwd>prefrailty</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Choi J, Ahn A, Kim S, et al. Global Prevalence of Physical Frailty by Fried's Criteria in Community-­­Dwelling Elderly with National Population-­­Based Surveys. 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