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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2023-3712</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">MDPEJM</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-3712</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>УПРАВЛЕНИЕ ЗДРАВООХРАНЕНИЕМ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HEALTH MANAGEMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Хроническая ишемическая болезнь сердца: региональные особенности амбулаторных обращений и госпитализаций взрослого населения Российской Федерации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Chronic coronary artery disease: regional characteristics of outpatient visits and hospitalizations of the Russian adult population</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8984-9056</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шепель</surname><given-names>Р. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shepel</surname><given-names>R. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., зам. директора, доцент кафедры терапии и профилактической медицины.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">cardiovasc.journal@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5427-7708</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Свищева</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Svishcheva</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>провизор группы по анализу лекарственного обеспечения и обращения медицинских изделий организационно-методического управления и анализа оказания медицинской помощи.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0313-0690</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лусников</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lusnikov</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-методист группы по организации медицинской помощи организационно-методического управления и анализа оказания медицинской помощи.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2062-1536</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Концевая</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kontsevaya</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., зам. директора по научной и аналитической работе, профессор кафедры терапии и профилактической медицины.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4453-8430</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Драпкина</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Drapkina</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, академик РАН, директор, зав. кафедрой терапии и профилактической медицины.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ "Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины" Минздрава России; ФГБОУ ВО "Московский государственный медико- стоматологический университет им. А. И. Евдокимова" Минздрава  России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine; A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State Medical and Dental University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ "Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины" Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ "Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины" Минздрава России; ФГБОУ ВО "Московский государственный медико- стоматологический университет им. А. И. Евдокимова" Минздрава  России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>9S</issue><issue-title>Первичная медико-санитарная помощь</issue-title><fpage>3712</fpage><lpage>3712</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шепель Р.Н., Свищева А.А., Лусников В.П., Концевая А.В., Драпкина О.М., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шепель Р.Н., Свищева А.А., Лусников В.П., Концевая А.В., Драпкина О.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shepel R.N., Svishcheva A.A., Lusnikov V.P., Kontsevaya A.V., Drapkina O.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3712">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3712</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Анализ показателей госпитализации (ГОСП.) и амбулаторных обращений (ОБР.ПМСП.) в медицинские организации (МО), оказывающие первичную медико-санитарную помощь (ПМСП), пациентов в возрасте 18 лет и старше с хронической ишемической болезнью сердца (ХИБС) по федеральным округам (ФО) и субъектам Российской Федерации с позиции концепции Всемирной организации здравоохранения по заболеваниям, лечение которых проводится преимущественно на амбулаторном этапе.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Использованы данные форм федерального статистического наблюдения (ФФСН № 12 и ФФСН № 14) за 2022г о числе заболеваний, госпитализаций и количестве амбулаторных обращений пациентов в возрасте 18 лет и старше с установленным диагнозом ХИБС (МКБ 10:I25).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Установлено, что в Центральном, Южном и Северо-Западном ФО значения ОБР.ПМСП. и ГОСП. взрослого населения с ХИБС были выше, а в Северо-Кавказском, Дальневосточном и Уральском ФО — ниже среднероссийского уровня. В Приволжском ФО показатель ОБР.ПМСП.ХИБС имел значение выше среднероссийского, а ГОСП.ХИБС — ниже среднероссийского уровня. В Сибирском ФО показатель ОБР.ПМСП.ХИБС имел значение ниже, а ГОСП.ХИБС — выше среднероссийского уровня. При анализе значения коэффициента отношения числа случаев госпитализации к числу случаев амбулаторных обращений взрослого населения с установленным диагнозом ХИБС (КОЭФФ.ОТН.ХИБС) в МО ПМСП, характеризующего доступность, качество и эффективность медицинской помощи, оказываемой на амбулаторном этапе, наибольший показатель был зафиксирован в Сибирском ФО, при этом гетерогенность показателя внутри ФО была самая высокая в сравнении с остальными ФО. Наиболее низкое значение показателя КОЭФФ. ОТН.ХИБС взрослого населения зафиксировано в Южном ФО, при этом гетерогенность показателя внутри ФО была самая низкая в сравнении с остальными ФО. Значения КОЭФФ.ОТН.ХИБС варьировали от 3,67 в Курганской области до 38,33 — в Республике Тыва.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Учет заболеваний, лечение которых проводится преимущественно на амбулаторном этапе, может стать одним из инструментов оценки качества оказания медицинской помощи взрослому населению в МО ПМСП. Однако прежде, чем включить этот показатель в критерии оценки качества предоставления медицинских услуг, требуется более глубокое понимание причин, влияющих на его изменение.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To analyze hospitalizations and outpatient visits to primary health care facilities of patients aged 18 years and older with chronic coronary artery disease (CAD) by federal districts and the constituent entities of the Russian Federation from the perspective of the World Health Organization concept for diseases treating mainly on an outpatient basis.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. We used data from Federal Statistical Monitoring for 2022 on the number of diseases, hospitalizations and the number of outpatient visits of patients aged 18 years and older with an established diagnosis of CAD (ICD 10:I25).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In the Central, Southern and Northwestern Federal Districts, the hospitalizations and outpatient visits of the adult population with chronic CAD were higher, and in the North Caucasus, Far Eastern and Ural Federal Districts — below the Russian average level. In the Volga Federal District, the outpatient visits with chronic CAD were higher than the Russian average, and the hospitalizations were below the Russian average. In the Siberian Federal District, the outpatient visits were lower, and the hospitalizations were higher than the Russian average level. When analyzing the ratio of hospitalization rate to the number of outpatient visits of the adult population with an established chronic CAD in the primary health care unit, characterizing the availability, quality and efficiency of outpatient care, the highest indicator was recorded in the Siberian Federal District, while its heterogeneity within the federal district was the highest in comparison with other federal districts. Its lowest was recorded in the Southern Federal District, while heterogeneity within the federal district was the lowest in comparison with other federal districts. The values of this parameter varied from 3,67 in the Kurgan Oblast to 38,33 in the Republic of Tuva.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Accounting for diseases treating primarily on an outpatient basis can become one of the tools for assessing the quality of adult primary health care. However, before including this indicator in the criteria for assessing the quality of medical services, a deeper understanding of the reasons influencing its change is required.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>госпитализация</kwd><kwd>амбулаторная помощь</kwd><kwd>первичная медико-санитарная помощь</kwd><kwd>качество медицинской помощи</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic coronary artery disease</kwd><kwd>coronary artery disease</kwd><kwd>hospitalization</kwd><kwd>outpatient care</kwd><kwd>primary health care</kwd><kwd>healthcare quality</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Martinez R, Lloyd-Sherlock P, Soliz P, et al. 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