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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2024-3929</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-3929</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Проблема избыточного потребления сахара: кулинарные и медицинские аспекты</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The problem of excess sugar consumption: culinary and medical aspects</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0143-0849</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елиашевич</surname><given-names>С. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Eliashevich</surname><given-names>S. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елиашевич Софья О. — руководитель лаборатории изучения и коррекции пищевого поведения, врач-диетолог.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sofya O. Eliashevich.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elsofol@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5887-2563</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орехова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Orekhova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Орехова Анастасия В. — к.м.н., научный сотрудник лаборатории изучения и коррекции пищевого поведения, ведущий инженер кафедры микробиологии биологического факультета.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasiya V. Orekhova.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anastasia.orekhova@uniroma1.it</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2062-1536</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Концевая</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kontsevaya</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Концевая Анна В. — д.м.н., профессор, заместитель директора по научной и аналитической работе.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna V. Kontsevaya.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">koncanna@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4453-8430</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Драпкина</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Drapkina</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Драпкина Оксана Михайловна — д.м.н., профессор, академик РАН, директор.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oxana M. Drapkina.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">drapkina@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ "Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины" Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ "Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины" Минздрава России; ФГБОУ ВО "Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова"</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine; Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>3929</fpage><lpage>3929</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Елиашевич С.О., Орехова А.В., Концевая А.В., Драпкина О.М., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Елиашевич С.О., Орехова А.В., Концевая А.В., Драпкина О.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eliashevich S.O., Orekhova A.V., Kontsevaya A.V., Drapkina O.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3929">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3929</self-uri><abstract><p>Настоящий описательный обзор подготовлен рабочей группой на основе фактических научных данных международного и российского уровня. В обзоре рассматриваются материалы по частоте потребления гражданами Российской Федерации добавленного сахара, а также динамика хронических неинфекционных заболеваний, в т.ч. ожирения и сахарного диабета 2 типа, вызванных избыточным потреблением пищевых продуктов с высоким содержанием простых углеводов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This narrative review was prepared by a working group based on actual data at the international and Russian level. The review examines data on the frequency of added sugar consumption in Russia, as well as the changes in prevalence of non-communicable diseases, including obesity and type 2 diabetes, caused by excessive consumption of foods high in simple carbohydrates.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>добавленный сахар</kwd><kwd>простые углеводы</kwd><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет 2 типа</kwd><kwd>хронические неинфекционные заболевания</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>added sugar</kwd><kwd>simple carbohydrates</kwd><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>type 2 diabetes</kwd><kwd>non-communicable diseases</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abarca-Gómez L, Abdeen ZA, Hamid ZA, et al. 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