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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2024-4018</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-4018</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХРОНИЧЕСКАЯ СЕРДЕЧНАЯ НЕДОСТАТОЧНОСТЬ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CHRONIC HEART FAILURE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Легочная гипертензия при ишемической хронической сердечной недостаточности (пилотное исследование)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pulmonary hypertension in ischemic heart failure: a pilot study</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8302-6916</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мареева</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mareyeva</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мареева Варвара Андреевна  — аспирант кафедры факультетской терапии им. академика А.И. Нестерова лечебного факультета ФГАОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава России; врач-терапевт стационара в АО «Европейский медицинский центр»</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Varvara А. Mareyeva</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">m.varvara07@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7034-8382</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богданова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogdanova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Богданова Александра Андреевна — к.м.н., доцент кафедры кардиологии, функциональной и ультразвуковой диагностики института клинической медицины им. Н. В. Склифосовского, врач функциональной диагностики</p><p>Москва, 119048</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandra А. Bogdanova</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">doc.aabogdanova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2217-7157</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никифорова</surname><given-names>Т. А</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikiforova</surname><given-names>Т. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Никифорова Татьяна Александровна — аспирант кафедры кардиологии, функциональной и ультразвуковой диагностики института клинической медицины им. Н. В. Склифосовского</p><p>Москва, 119048</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alesya А. Klimenko</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kiri-tanya@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7410-9784</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клименко</surname><given-names>А. А</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klimenko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Клименко Алеся Александровна — д.м.н., доцент, зав. кафедрой факультетской терапии им. акад. А. И. Нестерова лечебного факультета, врач терапевт консультативного отделения стационара ГКБ № 1</p><p>Москва, 119049</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alesya А. Klimenko</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aaklimenko@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО "Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н. И. Пирогова" Минздрава России. Москва; &#13;
АО "Европейский медицинский центр"</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University;&#13;
AO European Medical Center</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО "Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И. М. Сеченова" Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО "Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н. И. Пирогова" Минздрава России;&#13;
Городская клиническая больница № 1 им. Н. И. Пирогова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University;&#13;
Pirogov City Clinical Hospital №</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>08</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>4018</fpage><lpage>4018</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мареева В.А., Богданова А.А., Никифорова Т.А., Клименко А.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мареева В.А., Богданова А.А., Никифорова Т.А., Клименко А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mareyeva V.A., Bogdanova A.A., Nikiforova Т.A., Klimenko A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4018">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4018</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить роль исследования кардиопульмональной системы с помощью правожелудочково-артериального сопряжения (ПЖАС) у пациентов с легочной гипертензией (ЛГ), ассоциированной с хронической сердечной недостаточностью (ХСН) ишемического генеза.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Обследовано 42 стабильных пациента. На основании фракции выброса (ФВ) левого желудочка (ЛЖ), были сформированы 3 группы. ЛГ устанавливалась с помощью экспертной трансторакальной эхокардиографии. ПЖАС рассчитано двумя способами: соотношение TAPSE (амплитуда систолического движения кольца трикуспидального клапана)/СДЛА (систолическое давление в легочной артерии) и произведение TAPSE´pACT (время ускорения в легочной артерии).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Пациенты, включенные в исследование, были в основном мужчинами (73,8%), функционального класса ЛГ II-III (95,2%), ХСН стадии 2Б (62%). Наибольшие значения TAPSE (18,6±3 мм), ПЖАС (0,64±0,42 мм/мм рт.ст.) наблюдались при сохраненной ФВ ЛЖ. В общей когорте пациентов уменьшение ПЖАС (rs=-0,563) и TAPSE (rs=-0,666), сопровождается увеличением уровня N-концевого промозгового натрийуретического пептида (NT-proBNP) (p&lt;0,01). По мере увеличения стадии ХСН и функционального класса ЛГ значимо увеличиваются показатели СДЛА, диаметра нижней полой вены и уровня NT-proBNP, а также уменьшаются TAPSE и ПЖАС (p&lt;0,05). Разные способы расчёта ПЖАС сильно коррелируют между собой (rs=0,832; p&lt;0,01).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Исследование правых отделов сердца и ПЖАС у пациентов с ХСН ишемического генеза имеет значимую ценность для ранней диагностики ЛГ и своевременного принятия клинических решений.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To evaluate the role of cardiopulmonary system assessment in a group of patients with pulmonary hypertension (PH) associated with ischemic heart failure (HF) with the right ventricular-pulmonary arterial (RV-PA) coupling.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Forty stable patients were examined. The patients were divided into 3 groups depending on the left ventricle ejection fraction (LVEF). PH was established by using expert transthoracic echocardiography. RV-PA coupling was calculated by 2 following ways: as tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE)/pulmonary artery systolic pressure (PASP) ratio and as TAPSE´Pulmonary Artery Aceleration Time (pACT) multiplication.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The patients included in the study were mainly men (73,8%), functional class PH II-III (95,2%), stage IIB CHF (62%). The highest values of TAPSE (18,6±3 mm) and RV-PA coupling (0,64±0,42 mm/mm Hg) were found in the patients with preserved LVEF. In the general cohort, high level of NT-proBNP corresponds to reduced values of RVPA coupling (rs=-0,563) and TAPSE (rs=-0,666; p&lt;0,01). The severity of PH directly affects the level of NT-proBNP (p&lt;0,01). As the stage of HF and PH functional class increases, the indicators of PASP, inferior vena cava diameter and NT-proBNP level significantly increase, as well as TAPSE and RV-PA coupling decrease (p&lt;0,05). Different calculating methods of RV-PA coupling has a strong correlation (rs=0,832; p&lt;0,01).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The right heart and RV-PA coupling assessment in patients with ischemic HF of origin is of significant value for the early diagnosis of PH and timely clinical decision-making.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>легочная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>правый желудочек</kwd><kwd>легочная артерия</kwd><kwd>сердечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>правожелудочковая недостаточность</kwd><kwd>эхокардиография</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pulmonary hypertension</kwd><kwd>right ventricle</kwd><kwd>pulmonary artery</kwd><kwd>heart failure</kwd><kwd>right ventricular dysfunction</kwd><kwd>echocardiography</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование проведено при поддержке ФГАОУ ВО РНИМУ им.Н.И.Пирогова</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Фомина И.Г., Георгадзе 3.О., Синицина М.Г. и др. 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