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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2024-4040</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-4040</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭНДОВАСКУЛЯРНАЯ ХИРУРГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ENDOVASCULAR SURGERY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Динамика закрытия резидуального шунта в течение одного года после эндоваскулярного закрытия открытого овального окна: клиническое исследование</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Dynamics of residual shunt closure within one year after endovascular patent foramen ovale closure: a clinical study</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4198-0522</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терещенко</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tereshchenko</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Терещенко Андрей Сергеевич — к.м.н., с.н.с. отдела рентгенэндоваскулярных методов диагностики и лечения</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Andrew034@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8193-8575</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Меркулов</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Merkulov</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Меркулов Евгений Владимирович — д.м.н., г.н.с. отдела рентгенэндоваскулярных методов диагностики и лечения</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ev.merkulov@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ "Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр кардиологии им. акад. Е. И. Чазова" Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Chazov National Medical Research Center of Cardiology</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>08</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>4040</fpage><lpage>4040</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Терещенко А.С., Меркулов Е.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Терещенко А.С., Меркулов Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tereshchenko A.S., Merkulov E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4040">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4040</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить динамику закрытия резидуального шунта (РШ) после выполнения эндоваскулярного закрытия открытого овального окна (ООО) в течение 12 мес.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Проанализированы данные 80 пациентов, которым выполняли эндоваскулярное закрытие ООО в ФГБУ "НМИЦК им. акад. Е. И. Чазова" Минздрава России в период 20182023гг. Всем пациентам выполняли полный объем обследований согласно действующим клиническим рекомендациям. Степень выраженности РШ непосредственно после имплантации окклюдера, а также через 1, 6 и 12 мес. после вмешательства оценивали на основании чреспищеводной эхокардиографии с пузырьковой пробой в рамках контрольного визита пациентов.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В послеоперационном периоде РШ визуализировался у 17,5% (n=14) пациентов. Значимым являлся сброс у 7,5% (n=6) больных. Через 1 мес. после вмешательства остаточный значимый сброс сохранялся у 10,0% (n=8) пациентов. Через 6 мес. РШ визуализировался у 2,5% (n=2) пациентов, а через 12 мес. только у одного больного (1,3%). Доля пациентов с РШ через 1 мес. после вмешательства снизилась до 42,9%, через 6 мес. до 85,7%, а через 12 мес. до 92,9% (p&lt;0,05).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Для большинства пациентов с РШ после эндоваскулярного вмешательства по поводу ООО характерна полная эндокардиализация окклюдера и закрытие ООО в течение первого года. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To study 12-month dynamics of residual shunt (RS) closure after endovascular patent foramen ovale (PFO) closure.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. We analyzed the data of 80 patients who underwent endovascular PFO closure at the Chazov National Medical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases in the period 2018-2023. All patients underwent a full range of examinations in accordance with current clinical guidelines. The severity of RS immediately after occluder implantation, as well as after 1, 6 and 12 months post-intervention assessment was based on transesophageal echocardiogram bubble study at the control visit.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In the postoperative period, RS was visualized in 17,5% (n=14) of patients. Discharge was significant in 7,5% (n=6) of patients. One month after the intervention, residual significant discharge persisted in 10,0% (n=8) of patients. After 6 months, RS was visualized in 2,5% (n=2) of patients, and after 12 months, only in one patient (1,3%). The proportion of patients with RS 1 month after the intervention decreased to 42,9%, after 6 months to 85,7%, and after 12 months to 92,9% (p&lt;0,05).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Most patients with RS after endovascular intervention for PFO are characterized by complete endocardialization of the occluder and PFO closure within the first year.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>открытое овальное окно</kwd><kwd>резидуальный шунт</kwd><kwd>динамика закрытия</kwd><kwd>эндокардиализация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>patent foramen ovale</kwd><kwd>residual shunt</kwd><kwd>closure dynamics</kwd><kwd>endocardialization</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Комаров А. Л., Кривошеева Е. Н., Макеев М. И. и др. Открытое овальное окно как причина рецидивирующих эмболических инсультов. Клиническое наблюдение. Терапевтический архив. 2022;94(9):1109-14. doi:10.26442/00403660.2022.09.201842.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Komarov AL, Krivosheeva EN, Makeev MI, et al. 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