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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2024-4050</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-4050</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ СЛУЧАИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Аномальное отхождение левой коронарной артерии. RAC-sign. Клинический случай</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Anomalous origin of left coronary artery. RAC-sign. A case report</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3682-3216</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Косулина</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kosulina</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Косулина Василиса Михайловна — ординатор</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vasilisa.kosulina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9378-9378</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Башняк</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bashnyak</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Башняк Владислав Сергеевич — врач-кардиолог, лаборант-исследователь отдела изучения патогенетических аспектов старения, аспирант</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">VBashnyak@gnicpm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0891-2658</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Широбоких</surname><given-names>О. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shirobokikh</surname><given-names>O. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Широбоких Ольга Евгеньевна — врач функциональной диагностики</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olgashirobokikh@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8711-7348</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крупичка</surname><given-names>К. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krupichka</surname><given-names>K. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Крупичка Кристина Сергеевна — зав. отделением неотложной кардиологии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kristinakrupichka@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ "Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины" Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>08</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>4050</fpage><lpage>4050</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Косулина В.М., Башняк В.С., Широбоких О.Е., Крупичка К.С., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Косулина В.М., Башняк В.С., Широбоких О.Е., Крупичка К.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kosulina V.M., Bashnyak V.S., Shirobokikh O.E., Krupichka K.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4050">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4050</self-uri><abstract><p>Аномальное отхождение коронарной артерии (КА) является редко диагностируемым состоянием, первым проявлением которого может стать внезапная сердечная смерть. Диагностика данной патологии, как и других аномалий строения сердца и коронарных сосудов, основывается на применении визуализирующих методов исследования. Трансторакальная эхокардиография является наиболее доступным скрининговым методом, позволяющим описать признак RAC-sign (Retroaortic Anomalous Coronary — ретроаортальная аномальная КА). Однако ввиду низкой частоты выявления данного состояния и неоптимальной чувствительности эхокардиографии, нередко аномальное отхождение аорты остается недиагностированным. В настоящей статье представлена диагностика аномального отхождения левой КА посредством эхокардиографии и компьютерной томографии у пациентки пожилого возраста, ранее длительно наблюдавшейся по поводу других сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний. Этим клиническим случаем мы хотим подчеркнуть важность осведомленности клиницистов и врачей функциональной диагностики о врожденной патологии КА для своевременной маршрутизации пациентов и оказания им медицинской помощи.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Anomalous coronary origin is a rarely diagnosed condition, the first manifestation of which may be sudden cardiac death. Diagnosis of this pathology, as well as other cardiac and coronary anomalies, is based on imaging diagnostic methods. Transthoracic echocardiography is the most accessible screening method to describe the retroaortic anomalous coronary (RAC) sign. However, due to the low detection rate of this condition and the suboptimal sensitivity of echocardiography, anomalous aortic origin often remains undiagnosed. This article presents the diagnosis of an anomalous origin of the left coronary artery through echocardiography and computed tomography in an elderly patient who had previously been observed for a long time for other cardiovascular diseases. With this case report, we want to emphasize the importance of awareness about congenital coronary artery pathology for the timely routing of patients and providing proper care.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>клинический случай</kwd><kwd>эхокардиография</kwd><kwd>компьютерная томография</kwd><kwd>аномальное отхождение коронарной артерии</kwd><kwd>RAC-sign</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>case report</kwd><kwd>echocardiography</kwd><kwd>computed tomography</kwd><kwd>anomalous coronary artery origin</kwd><kwd>RAC-sign</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kimbiris D, Iskandrian AS, Segal BL, et al. Anomalous aortic origin of coronary arteries. Circulation. 1978;58(4):606-15. doi:10.1161/01.cir.58.4.606.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kimbiris D, Iskandrian AS, Segal BL, et al. 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