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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2024-4075</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">MRNKOF</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-4075</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МНЕНИЕ ПО ПРОБЛЕМЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OPINION ON A PROBLEM</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>"Осциллометрический" метод: что это такое и всем ли пациентам он подходит для измерения артериального давления?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Oscillometric method: what is it and is it suitable for measuring blood pressure in all patients?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2381-0351</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Посохов</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Posokhov</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Игорь Николаевич Посохов — д.м.н., профессор кафедры терапии университета ИНО.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dept. of Therapy, Professor.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">igor@posohov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7760-9648</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мороз-Водолажская</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maroz-Vadalazhskaya</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталья Николаевна Мороз-Водолажская— к.м.н., заведующая 2-й кафедрой внутренних болезней.</p><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Head of Dept. of Therapy No 2.</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">n_moroz@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ "Государственный научный центр Российской Федерации — Федеральный медицинский биофизический центр им. А.И. Бурназяна" ФМБА</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>УО "Белорусский государственный медицинский университет"</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>4075</fpage><lpage>4075</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Посохов И.Н., Мороз-Водолажская Н.Н., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Посохов И.Н., Мороз-Водолажская Н.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Posokhov I.N., Maroz-Vadalazhskaya N.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4075">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4075</self-uri><abstract><p>"Осциллометрический" метод, постепенно заменяющий в настоящее время традиционный аускультативный, привлекателен для практикующих врачей из-за возможности автоматизации измерений артериального давления (АД). Однако информации о его ограничениях в доступной клиническим специалистам литературе немного. Цель настоящего обзора — раскрытие таких вопросов. Для этого предварительно рассмотрены основные современные сведения об алгоритме максимальной амплитуды в расчёте АД, об особенностях локализаций, в которых возможно получение осциллометрического сигнала. Кроме этого, разобраны ограничения и недостатки метода, связанные как с аппаратурой, так и с особенностями различных групп населения. Список групп, в которых устройства для измерения АД могут оказаться неточными, в 2020-х гг значительно расширился по сравнению с предыдущим десятилетием, что позволяет сделать вывод о возможности надёжно интерпретировать данные, получаемые осциллометрическим методом, далеко не у всех пациентов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The oscillometric method, which is gradually replacing the traditional auscultatory method, is attractive to practitioner due to the possibility of automating blood pressure (BP) measurements. However, there is little literature information about its limitations. The purpose of this review is to address such issues. For this purpose, the main modern information on the maximum amplitude algorithm for BP measurement and location features, in which it is possible to obtain an oscillometric waveform, are preliminarily considered. In addition, the limitations and disadvantages of the method associated with both the equipment and the characteristics of various population groups are analyzed. The list of groups in which blood pressure measuring devices may be inaccurate has expanded significantly in the 2020s compared to the previous decade. This suggests that the reliability of the interpretation of data obtained by the oscillometric method in a certain part of patients is limited.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальное давление</kwd><kwd>гипертензия</kwd><kwd>осциллометрический метод</kwd><kwd>валидация сфигмоманометров</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>blood pressure</kwd><kwd>hypertension</kwd><kwd>oscillometric method</kwd><kwd>sphyg­mo­manometer validation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Берестень Н. Ф., Сандриков В. А., Федорова С. И. 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