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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2024-4156</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">XXPRVW</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-4156</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИШЕМИЧЕСКАЯ БОЛЕЗНЬ СЕРДЦА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CORONARY HEART DISEASE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительный анализ сывороточных уровней галанина у больных ишемической болезнью сердца с наличием и отсутствием сердечной недостаточности со сниженной фракцией выброса и у лиц без сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative analysis of serum galanin levels in patients with coronary artery disease with and without heart failure with reduced ejection fraction and in individuals without cardiovascular diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9305-6713</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тимофеев</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Timofeev</surname><given-names>Yu. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тимофеев Юрий Сергеевич — к.м.н., руководитель лаборатории изучения биохимических маркеров риска хронических неинфекционных заболеваний им. Н.В. Перовой отдела фундаментальных и прикладных аспектов ожирения, с.н.с.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">adeleyafaroff@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3002-1067</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яфарова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yafarova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Яфарова Адель Айратовна — м.н.с. лаборатории экспериментальной и профилактической гастроэнтерологии отдела фундаментальных и прикладных аспектов ожирения.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">adeleyafaroff@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7230-0780</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шептулина</surname><given-names>А. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sheptulina</surname><given-names>A. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шептулина Анна Фароковна — к.м.н., в.н.с. лаборатории экспериментальной и профилактической гастроэнтерологии отдела фундаментальных и прикладных аспектов ожирения; доцент кафедры терапии и профилактической медицины.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ASheptulina@gnicpm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3967-3950</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киселев</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kiselev</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Киселев Антон Робертович — д.м.н., доцент, руководитель центра координации фундаментальной научной деятельности.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">antonkis@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8665-9129</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Метельская</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Metelskaya</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Метельская Виктория Алексеевна — д.б.н., профессор, г.н.с. лаборатории изучения биохимических маркеров риска хронических неинфекционных заболеваний им. Н.В. Перовой отдела фундаментальных и прикладных аспектов ожирения.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">VMetelskaya@gnicpm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2210-3177</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дубовская</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dubovskaya</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дубовская Наталья Игоревна — лаборант-исследователь лаборатории изучения биохимических маркеров риска хронических неинфекционных заболеваний им. Н.В. Перовой отдела фундаментальных и прикладных аспектов ожирения.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">NDubovskaya@gnicpm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4453-8430</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Драпкина</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Drapkina</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Драпкина Оксана Михайловна — д.м.н., профессор, академик РАН, директор; зав. кафедрой терапии и профилактической медицины.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">drapkina@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ "Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины" Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ "Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины" Минздрава России; ФГБОУ ВО "Российский университет медицины" Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine; Russian University of Medicine</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ "Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины" Минздрава России; ФГБОУ ДПО "Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования" Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine; Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>4156</fpage><lpage>4156</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тимофеев Ю.С., Яфарова А.А., Шептулина А.Ф., Киселев А.Р., Метельская В.А., Дубовская Н.И., Драпкина О.М., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тимофеев Ю.С., Яфарова А.А., Шептулина А.Ф., Киселев А.Р., Метельская В.А., Дубовская Н.И., Драпкина О.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Timofeev Y.S., Yafarova A.A., Sheptulina A.F., Kiselev A.R., Metelskaya V.A., Dubovskaya N.I., Drapkina O.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4156">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4156</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить уровень нейрорегуляторного пептида галанина у больных ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС) с наличием и отсутствием хронической сердечной недостаточности со сниженной фракцией выброса (ХСНнФВ) в сравнении с лицами без сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний (ССЗ), которые составили контрольную группу.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Исследование включало 80 пациентов мужского пола: 30 больных ИБС с ХСНнФВ, 30 больных ИБС без ХСНнФВ и 20 лиц без ССЗ (контроль). Группы были сопоставимы по возрасту и индексу массы тела (ИМТ).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Медиана (Ме) возраста пациентов с ИБС и ХСНнФВ составила 67,5 лет, в то время как у лиц без ССЗ — 56,5 лет. В группе ИБС с ХСНнФВ 73,4% пациентов имели II функциональный класс по Нью-Йоркской ассоциации сердца (NYHA — New York Heart Association). Уровень галанина был статистически значимо (p&lt;0,001) выше в сыворотке крови пациентов с ИБС с ХСНнФВ (Me [Q25-Q75] — 84,5 [62,2-96,2] пг/мл) и ИБС без ХСНнФВ (82,9 [68,2-94,0] пг/мл по сравнению с контрольной группой (53,0 [24,4-62,9] пг/мл). По данным ROC-анализа, наибольшая площадь под кривой (AUC=0,924) для галанина была в группе ИБС без ХСНнФВ относительно контроля, при этом при рассчитанном пороговом уровне 71,5 пг/мл диагностическая чувствительность достигала 70,0% при специ­фичности 95,0%.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Полученные результаты позволяют предположить наличие связи галанина с патофизиологическими механизмами развития ИБС независимо от наличия ХСНнФВ.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To study the level of the neuro-regulatory peptide galanin in pa­tients with coronary artery disease (CAD) with and without heart failu­re with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) in comparison with individuals without cardiovascular disease (CVD) included in the control group.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The study included 80 male patients as fol­lows: 30 patients with CAD and HFrEF; 30 patients with CAD and without HFrEF; 20 individuals without CVD (control group). The groups were comparable in age and body mass index (BMI).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The median (Me) age of patients with CAD and HFrEF was 67,5 years, while in individuals without CVD — 56,5 years. In the CAD and HFrEF group, 73,4% of patients had New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II HF. The galanin level was significantly (p&lt;0,001) higher in patients with CAD with HFrEF (Me [Q25-Q75] — 84,5 [62,2-96,2] pg/ml) and CHD without CHFrEF (82,9 [68,2-94,0] pg/ml compared to the control group (53,0 [24,4-62,9] pg/ml). According to the ROC analysis, the highest area under the curve (AUC=0,924) for galanin was in the CAD without HFrEF group relative to the control. At the estimated threshold level of 71,5 pg/ml, the sensitivity and specificity were 70,0% and 95,0%, respectively.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The obtained results suggest an association between ga­la­nin and the pathophysiological mechanisms of CAD development, re­gardless of HFrEF.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>хроническая сердечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>галанин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>coronary artery disease</kwd><kwd>heart failure</kwd><kwd>galanin</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено в рамках госзадания "Ассоциация саркопении с метаболическими нарушениями, хроническим воспалением и изменениями психологического статуса у пациентов с ожирением" (2023-2025гг, регистрационный номер 123020600129-8).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was carried out within state assignment "Association of sarcopenia with metabolic disorders, chronic inflammation and changes in psychological status in obese patients" (2023-2025, registration number 123020600129-8).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tatemoto K, Rökaeus A, Jörnvall H, et al. 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