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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2025-4659</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">UTTEIO</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-4659</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕДАГОГИКА РАЗВИТИЯ И СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PEDAGOGY OF DEVELOPMENT AND COOPERATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Учёт культурных особенностей пациентов-  и врачей-иностранцев как фактор безопасности и качества охраны здоровья</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Considering the cultural characteristics of foreign patients and physicians as a factor in healthcare safety and quality</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2925-0102</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Таратухин</surname><given-names>Е. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Taratukhin</surname><given-names>E. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Таратухин Е. О. — к.м.н., доцент, магистр психологии, магистр культурологии, зав. кафедрой медицинского права, этики и антропологии ИММ</p><p>ул. Островитянова, д. 1, стр. 6, Москва, 117513</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ostrovityanova str., 1, building 6, Moscow, 117513</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">cardio03@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6409-1384</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шахабов</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shakhabov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шахабов И. В. — к.м.н., доцент кафедры медицинского права, этики и антропологии Института мировой медицины</p><p>ул. Островитянова, д. 1, стр. 6, Москва, 117513</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ostrovityanova str., 1, building 6, Moscow, 117513</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">islam75@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5732-2873</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трифонова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trifonova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Трифонова И. А. — к.пол.н., доцент кафедры медицинского права, этики и антропологии Института мировой медицины</p><p>ул. Островитянова, д. 1, стр. 6, Москва, 117513</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ostrovityanova str., 1, building 6, Moscow, 117513</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">inna-412@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО "Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н. И. Пирогова" Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>02</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>4S</issue><issue-title>Профессиональное образование</issue-title><fpage>4659</fpage><lpage>4659</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Таратухин Е.О., Шахабов И.В., Трифонова И.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Таратухин Е.О., Шахабов И.В., Трифонова И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Taratukhin E.O., Shakhabov I.V., Trifonova I.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4659">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4659</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья затрагивает актуальный вопрос участия иностранных граждан в оказании медицинской помощи — в разных формах: от пациента- иностранца до врача, прибывшего в Россию в качестве трудового мигранта. Акцентируется культурная специфичность взаимодействия врач-пациент на примере исследования системы медицинской помощи в Исламской Республике Иран, с акцентом на сердечно- сосудистую патологию. В формате прикладного медико- антропологического исследования показаны важные для понимания специфики культуры другой страны особенности законодательства, социального устройства, ценностей и коммуникативных стереотипов, которые могут иметь существенное влияние при оказании медицинской помощи. Подобные особенности есть в любой культуре и в любом государстве. Их учёт позволит повысить качество оказания помощи пациентам- мигрантам, а также вовлечь более эффективно врачей- мигрантов в надлежащую практику оказания помощи, повысив не только качество, но и безопасность услуг здравоохранения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This paper addresses the issue of foreign nationals' participation in providing care in various forms — from foreign patients to physicians who arrived in Russia as migrant workers. The article highlights the cultural specificity of doctor- patient interactions using the example of the Islamic Republic of Iran, with a focus on cardiovascular pathology. This applied medical anthropological study highlights key aspects of legislation, social structure, values, and communication stereotypes that are crucial for understanding the cultural specifics of another country and can have a significant impact on healthcare provision. Such aspects exist in any culture and in any country. Taking these factors into account will improve the quality of care provided to migrant patients and more effectively engage migrant physicians in practice, thereby enhancing not only the quality but also the safety of healthcare services.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>психосоциальные факторы</kwd><kwd>социокультурные факторы</kwd><kwd>система здравоохранения</kwd><kwd>медицинская этика</kwd><kwd>деонтология</kwd><kwd>отношения врач-пациент</kwd><kwd>Иран</kwd><kwd>исламское право</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>psychosocial factors</kwd><kwd>sociocultural factors</kwd><kwd>healthcare system</kwd><kwd>medical ethics</kwd><kwd>deontology</kwd><kwd>doctor- patient relationship</kwd><kwd>Iran</kwd><kwd>Islamic law</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Авторы благодарят других членов команды — преподавателей Пироговского Университета, за работу над проектом:  Поляков Д. В., Стебенева С. А., Агафонова С. А., Шаблинский А. И.</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The authors are grateful to the other team members — faculty members of Pirogov University — for their work on the project: Polyakov D. V., Stebeneva S. A., Agafonova S. A., Shablinsky A. I.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Таратухин Е. О., Кудино ва М. А., Шнайдер Я. Э., Шайдюк О. Ю. Составляющие этического взаимодействия в клинической работе. Российский кардиологический журнал. 2022;27(9):5203. doi:10.15829/1560-4071-2022-5203.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Taratukhin EO, Kudinova MA, Shnaider YaE, Shaydyuk OYu. The components of clinical interaction ethics. Russian Journal of Cardiology. 2022;27(9):5203. 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