<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2026-4773</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">UORROA</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-4773</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИБРИЛЛЯЦИЯ ПРЕДСЕРДИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ATRIAL FIBRILLATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние терапии положительным давлением в верхних дыхательных путях на частоту рецидивов аритмии и госпитализаций у пациентов с обструктивным апноэ сна и пароксизмальной фибрилляцией предсердий</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Impact of positive airway pressure therapy on arrhythmia recurrence and hospitalization rate in patients with obstructive sleep apnea and paroxysmal atrial fibrillation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4580-8292</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Арсентьева</surname><given-names>Н. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arsentyeva</surname><given-names>N. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Арсентьева Надежда Тимофеевна — врач кардиолог клиники коррекции веса и сна</p><p>Петроверигский пер., 10, стр. 3, Москва, 101990</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nadyaobukhova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4982-628X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агальцов</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Agaltsov</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Агальцов Михаил Викторович — к.м.н., с.н.с. лаборатории кардиовизуализации, вегетативной регуляции и сомнологии, эксперт медицины сна ERSR</p><p>Петроверигский пер., 10, стр. 3, Москва, 101990</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">agaltsov@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4453-8430</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Драпкина</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Drapkina</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Драпкина Оксана Михайловна — д.м.н., профессор, академик РАН, руководитель отдела фундаментальных и прикладных аспектов ожирения, директор</p><p>Петроверигский пер., 10, стр. 3, Москва, 101990</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">drapkina@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ "Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины" Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>4773</fpage><lpage>4773</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Арсентьева Н.Т., Агальцов М.В., Драпкина О.М., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Арсентьева Н.Т., Агальцов М.В., Драпкина О.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Arsentyeva N.T., Agaltsov M.V., Drapkina O.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4773">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4773</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Проанализировать частоту рецидивов фибрилляции предсердий (ФП) на фоне вентиляционной поддержки во сне (Positive Airway Pressure, РАР-терапия — лечение путем создания положительного давления в верхних дыхательных путях) у пациентов с сочетанием обструктивного апноэ сна (ОАС) и пароксизмальной формы ФП с различными лечебными тактиками.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В исследование включено 145 пациентов с пароксизмальной формой ФП и ОАС средней и тяжелой степени. Пациенты были разделены на 4 сопоставимые по полу и возрасту группы: 1 группа — пациенты, находящиеся на антиаритмической медикаментозной терапии (МТ), получающие PAP-терапию (МТ+PAР-терапия, n=42); 2 группа — пациенты, находящиеся на антиаритмической МТ (МТ, n=39); 3 группа — пациенты после катетерной аблации (КА) устьев легочных вен, получающие PAPтерапию (КА+PAР-терапия, n=36); 4 группа — пациенты после КА (КА, n=28). Всем пациентам выполнялись клинический осмотр, анкетирование, стандартная электрокардиография, эхокардиография, суточное мониторирование электрокардиограммы до назначения РАР-терапии и через 6 мес. лечения.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В группе МТ+РАР-терапия частота рецидивов ФП составила 43,9 vs 73% в группе МТ. Через 6 мес. в группе МТ+РАРтерапия отмечалось снижение шансов развития пароксизма ФП в 2,3 раза, относительно пациентов из группы МТ (OR — odds ratio (отношение шансов) 0,43; 95% доверительный интервал (ДИ): 0,24-0,79, p=0,009). В группах КА+РАР-терапия и КА доля пациентов с рецидивами ФП достигла 5,6 и 40,7%, соответственно. Шансы рецидива ФП в группе КА были больше в 9,1 раза, по сравнению с группой КА+РАР-терапии (ОR 0,11; 95% ДИ: 0,02-0,48, p=0,001). Частота госпитализаций по поводу рецидива ФП группе МТ+РАР-терапия (17,1%) была меньше в 3,3 раза по сравнению с группой МТ (40,5%) (OR 0,3; 95% ДИ: 1,164-9,418, p=0,021). В группах после катетерного лечения различия по частоте госпитализаций были статистически незначимы (p=0,305).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Добавление к фармакологическому и/или интервенционному лечению ФП коррекции клинически значимого ОАС методом вентиляционной поддержки во сне может уменьшать частоту рецидивов аритмии и количество госпитализаций в отделение интенсивной терапии, тем самым снижая нагрузку на систему здравоохранения.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To analyze atrial fibrillation (AF) recurrence during positive airway pressure (PAP) therapy in patients with a combination of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and paroxysmal AF, using various treatment strategies.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The study included 145 patients with paroxysmal AF and moderate to severe OSA. Patients were divided into four ageand sex-matched groups as follows: group 1 — patients receiving antiarrhythmic drug therapy (ADT) and PAP therapy (ADT+PAP therapy, n=42); group 2 — patients receiving ADT (ADT, n=39); group 3 — patients after pulmonary vein ablation (PVA) receiving PAP therapy (PVA+PAP therapy, n=36); group 4 — patients after PVA (PVA, n=28). All patients underwent a clinical examination, questionnaires, standard electrocardiography, echocardiography, and 24-hour electrocardiographic monitoring before PAP therapy and after 6-month treatment.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In the ADT+PAP therapy group, the AF recurrence rate was 43,9% vs 73% in the ADT group. After 6 months, the ADT+PAP therapy group had a 2,3-fold decrease in the odds of paroxysmal AF episodes compared to patients in the ADT group (odds ratio (OR) 0,43; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0,24-0,79, p=0,009). In the PVA+PAP therapy and PVA groups, the proportion of patients with AF recurrence reached 5,6 and 40,7%, respectively. The odds of AF recurrence in the PVA group were &gt;9,1 times compared to the PVA+PAP therapy group (OR 0,11; 95% CI: 0,02-0,48, p=0,001). The hospitalization rate for AF recurrence in the ADT+PAP therapy group (17,1%) was &lt;3,3 times lower than in the ADT group (40,5%) (OR 0,3; 95% CI: 1,164-9,418, p=0,021). In the groups after catheter therapy, the differences in hospitalization rates were insignificant (p=0,305).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The addition of PAP therapy to pharmacological and/ or interventional treatment of AF can reduce the rate of arrhythmia recurrence and intensive care unit admissions, thereby reducing the burden on the healthcare system.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фибрилляция предсердий</kwd><kwd>обструктивное апноэ сна</kwd><kwd>суточное мониторирование электрокардиограммы</kwd><kwd>РАРтерапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atrial fibrillation</kwd><kwd>obstructive sleep apnea</kwd><kwd>24-hour electrocardiographic monitoring</kwd><kwd>PAP therapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Odutayo A, Wong CX, Hsiao AJ, et al. Atrial fibrillation and risks of car­diovascular disease, renal disease, and death: systematic re­view and meta-analysis. BMJ. 2016;354:i4482. doi:10.1136/bmj.i4482.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Odutayo A, Wong CX, Hsiao AJ, et al. Atrial fibrillation and risks of car­diovascular disease, renal disease, and death: systematic re­view and meta-analysis. BMJ. 2016;354:i4482. doi:10.1136/bmj.i4482.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Antikainen RL, Peters R, Beckett NS, et al. Atrial fibrillation and the risk of cardiovascular disease and mortality in the Hypertension in the Very Elderly Trial. J Hypertens. 2020;38(5):839. doi:10.1097/HJH.0000000000002346.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Antikainen RL, Peters R, Beckett NS, et al. Atrial fibrillation and the risk of cardiovascular disease and mortality in the Hypertension in the Very Elderly Trial. J Hypertens. 2020;38(5):839. doi:10.1097/HJH.0000000000002346.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бердышева В. А., Ионин В.А, Вакуленко А. С. и др. Фибрилляция предсердий и синдром обструктивного апноэ во сне: результаты ретроспективного исследования. Артериальная гипертензия. 2024;30(1):58-69. doi:10.18705/1607-419X-2024-2395.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Berdysheva VA, Ionin VA, Vakulenko AS, et al. Atrial fibrillation and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: results of a retrospective study. "Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension"). 2024;30(1):58-69. (In Russ.) doi:10.18705/1607-419X-2024-2395.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stevenson IH, Teichtahl H, Cunnington D, et al. Prevalence of sleep disordered breathing in paroxysmal and persistent atrial fibrillation patients with normal left ventricular function. Eur Heart J. 2008;29(13):1662-9. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehn214.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stevenson IH, Teichtahl H, Cunnington D, et al. Prevalence of sleep disordered breathing in paroxysmal and persistent atrial fibrillation patients with normal left ventricular function. Eur Heart J. 2008;29(13):1662-9. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehn214.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abumuamar AM, Dorian P, Newman D, et al. The prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea in patients with atrial fibrillation. Clin Cardiol. 2018;41(5):601-7. doi:10.1002/clc.22933.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abumuamar AM, Dorian P, Newman D, et al. The prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea in patients with atrial fibrillation. Clin Cardiol. 2018;41(5):601-7. doi:10.1002/clc.22933.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moula AI, Parrini I, Tetta C, et al. Obstructive Sleep Apnea and At­rial Fibrillation. J Clin Med. 2022;11(5):1242. doi:10.3390/jcm11051242.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moula AI, Parrini I, Tetta C, et al. Obstructive Sleep Apnea and At­rial Fibrillation. J Clin Med. 2022;11(5):1242. doi:10.3390/jcm11051242.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Агальцов М. В., Драп­кина О. М., Дав­тян К. В. и др. Распространенность нарушений дыхания во сне у пациентов с фибрилляцией предсердий после перенесенного катетерного лечения. Рацио­наль­ная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии. 2019;15(1):36-42. doi:10.20996/1819-6446-2019-15-1-36-42.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Agaltsov MV, Drapkina OM, Davtyan KV, et al. The prevalence of sleep breathing disorders in patients with atrial fibrillation under­going catheter treatment. Rational Pharmacotherapy in Car­diology. 2019;15(1):36-42. (In Russ.) doi:10.20996/1819-6446-2019-15-1-36-42.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stevenson IH, Roberts-­Thomson KC, Kistler PM, et al. Atrial elec­tro­physiology is altered by acute hypercapnia but not hypoxemia: implications for promotion of atrial fibrillation in pulmonary disease and sleep apnea. Heart Rhythm. 2010;7(9):1263-70. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2010.03.020.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stevenson IH, Roberts-­Thomson KC, Kistler PM, et al. Atrial elec­tro­physiology is altered by acute hypercapnia but not hypoxemia: implications for promotion of atrial fibrillation in pulmonary disease and sleep apnea. Heart Rhythm. 2010;7(9):1263-70. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2010.03.020.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Голицын С. П., Панченко Е. П., Миронов Н. Ю. и др. Евра­зийские клинические рекомендации по диагностике и лечению фибрилляции предсердий у взрослых (2025). Евразийский Кардиологический Журнал. 2025;(3):6-77. doi:10.38109/2225-1685-2025-3-6-77.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Golitsyn SP, Panchenko EP, Mironov NYu, et al. Eurasian clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of atrial fibrillation in adult patients (2025). Eurasian Heart Journal. 2025;(3):6-77. (In Russ.) doi:10.38109/2225-1685-2025-3-6-77.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Литвин А. Ю., Чазова И. Е., Елфимова Е. М. и др. Клинические рекомендации Евразийской Ассоциации Кардиологов (ЕАК)/Российского общества сомнологов (РОС) по диагностике и лечению обструктивного апноэ сна у пациентов с сердечно-­сосудистыми заболеваниями (2024). Евразийский Кардиологический Журнал. 2024;(3):6-27. doi:10.38109/2225-1685-2024-3-6-27.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Litvin AYu, Chazova IE, Elfimova EM, et al. Eurasian Association of Cardiology (EAC)/ Russian society of somnologists (RSS) guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea in patients with cardiovascular diseases (2024). Eurasian Heart Journal. 2024;(3):6-27. (In Russ.) doi:10.38109/2225-1685-2024-3-6-27.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">May AM, Mehra R. Obstructive sleep apnea: role of intermittent hypoxia and inflammation. Semin Respir Crit Care Med. 2014;35(5):531-44. doi:10.1055/s-0034-1390023.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">May AM, Mehra R. Obstructive sleep apnea: role of intermittent hypoxia and inflammation. Semin Respir Crit Care Med. 2014;35(5):531-44. doi:10.1055/s-0034-1390023.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Iwasaki Y. Mechanism and management of atrial fibrillation in the patients with obstructive sleep apnea. J Arrhythm. 2022;38(6):974-80. doi:10.1002/joa3.12784.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Iwasaki Y. Mechanism and management of atrial fibrillation in the patients with obstructive sleep apnea. J Arrhythm. 2022;38(6):974-80. doi:10.1002/joa3.12784.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бердышева В. А., Ионин В. А., Баранова Е. И. Кли­нические исходы и динамика мозгового натрийуретического пептида, биомаркеров фиброза и воспаления в крови, эхокардиографических параметров на фоне неинвазивной респираторной терапии у пациентов с фибрилляцией предсердий и обструктивным апноэ во сне. Артериальная гипертензия. 2025;31(1):6-18. doi:10.18705/1607-419X-2025-2477.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Berdysheva VA, Ionin VA, Baranova EI. Clinical outcomes and dynamics of brain natriuretic peptide, blood biomarkers of fibrosis and inflammation, echocardiographic parameters during non-invasive respiratory therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation and obstructive sleep apnea. Arterial’naya Gipertenziya. 2025;31(1):6-18. (In Russ.) doi:10.18705/1607-419X-2025-2477.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Monahan K, Brewster J, Wang L, et al. Relation of the severity of obstructive sleep apnea in response to anti-arrhythmic drugs in patients with atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter. Am J Cardiol. 2012;110(3):369-72. doi:10.1016/j.amjcard.2012.03.037.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Monahan K, Brewster J, Wang L, et al. Relation of the severity of obstructive sleep apnea in response to anti-arrhythmic drugs in patients with atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter. Am J Cardiol. 2012;110(3):369-72. doi:10.1016/j.amjcard.2012.03.037.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ng CY, Liu T, Shehata M, et al. Meta-analysis of obstructive sleep apnea as predictor of atrial fibrillation recurrence after catheter ablation. Am J Cardiol. 2011;108(1):47-51. doi:10.1016/j.amjcard.2011.02.343.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ng CY, Liu T, Shehata M, et al. Meta-analysis of obstructive sleep apnea as predictor of atrial fibrillation recurrence after catheter ablation. Am J Cardiol. 2011;108(1):47-51. doi:10.1016/j.amjcard.2011.02.343.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sterling KL, Alpert N, Malik AS, et al. Association Between Sleep Apnea Treatment and Health Care Resource Use in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation. J Am Heart Assoc. 2024;13(9):e030679. doi:10.1161/JAHA.123.030679.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sterling KL, Alpert N, Malik AS, et al. Association Between Sleep Apnea Treatment and Health Care Resource Use in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation. J Am Heart Assoc. 2024;13(9):e030679. doi:10.1161/JAHA.123.030679.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Traaen GM, Aakerøy L, Hunt T-E, et al. Effect of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure on Arrhythmia in Atrial Fibrillation and Sleep Apnea: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2021;204(5):573-82. doi:10.1164/rccm.202011-4133OC.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Traaen GM, Aakerøy L, Hunt T-E, et al. Effect of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure on Arrhythmia in Atrial Fibrillation and Sleep Apnea: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2021;204(5):573-82. doi:10.1164/rccm.202011-4133OC.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hunt T-E, Traaen GM, Aakerøy L, et al. Effect of continuous positive airway pressure therapy on recurrence of atrial fibrillation after pulmonary vein isolation in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: A randomized controlled trial. Heart Rhythm. 2022;19(9):1433-41. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2022.06.016.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hunt T-E, Traaen GM, Aakerøy L, et al. Effect of continuous positive airway pressure therapy on recurrence of atrial fibrillation after pulmonary vein isolation in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: A randomized controlled trial. Heart Rhythm. 2022;19(9):1433-41. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2022.06.016.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Parati G, Lombardi C, Hedner J, et al. Recommendations for the ma­na­gement of patients with obstructive sleep apnoea and hyper­tension. Eur Respir J. 2013;41(3):523-38. doi:10.1183/09031936.00226711.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Parati G, Lombardi C, Hedner J, et al. Recommendations for the ma­na­gement of patients with obstructive sleep apnoea and hyper­tension. Eur Respir J. 2013;41(3):523-38. doi:10.1183/09031936.00226711.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Colish J, Walker J, Elmayergi N, et al. Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Effects of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure on Cardiac Re­mo­deling as Assessed by Cardiac Biomarkers, Echocardio­graphy, and Cardiac MRI. Chest. 2012;141(3):674-81. doi:10.1378/chest.11-0615.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Colish J, Walker J, Elmayergi N, et al. Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Effects of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure on Cardiac Re­mo­deling as Assessed by Cardiac Biomarkers, Echocardio­graphy, and Cardiac MRI. Chest. 2012;141(3):674-81. doi:10.1378/chest.11-0615.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Qureshi WT, Nasir U, Alqalyoobi S, et al. Meta-­Analysis of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure as a Therapy of Atrial Fibrillation in Obstructive Sleep Apnea. Am J Cardiol. 2015; 116(11):1767-73. doi:10.1016/j.amjcard.2015.08.046.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Qureshi WT, Nasir U, Alqalyoobi S, et al. Meta-­Analysis of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure as a Therapy of Atrial Fibrillation in Obstructive Sleep Apnea. Am J Cardiol. 2015; 116(11):1767-73. doi:10.1016/j.amjcard.2015.08.046.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kanagala R, Murali NS, Friedman PA, et al. Obstructive sleep apnea and the recurrence of atrial fibrillation. Circulation. 2003;107(20):2589-94. doi:10.1161/01.CIR.0000068337.25994.21.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kanagala R, Murali NS, Friedman PA, et al. Obstructive sleep apnea and the recurrence of atrial fibrillation. Circulation. 2003;107(20):2589-94. doi:10.1161/01.CIR.0000068337.25994.21.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Li X, Zhou X, Xu X, et al. Effects of continuous positive airway pressure treatment in obstructive sleep apnea patients with atrial fibrillation: A meta-analysis. Medicine (Baltimore). 2021; 100(15):e25438. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000025438.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Li X, Zhou X, Xu X, et al. Effects of continuous positive airway pressure treatment in obstructive sleep apnea patients with atrial fibrillation: A meta-analysis. Medicine (Baltimore). 2021; 100(15):e25438. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000025438.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
