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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2016-5-43-49</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-487</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АРИТМИИ СЕРДЦА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARRHYTHMIAS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Профилактика предсердных тахиаритмий в послеоперационном периоде катетерной изоляции устьев легочных вен у пациентов с пароксизмальной формой фибрилляции предсердий</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prevention of atrial tachyarrhythmia in post-operation period of pulmonary veins ostia catheter isolation in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарасов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarasov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м.н., с. н.с. лаборатории ренгенохирургических методов лечения аритмий сердца, Тел.: +7 (903) 799-18-33</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a730tv@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давтян</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Davtyan</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м.н., зав. лабораторией,</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марцевич</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martsevich</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, руководитель отдела профилактической фармакотерапии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шатахцян</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shatakhtsyan</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>м. н.с. лаборатории</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ “Государственный научно-исследовательский центр профилактической медицины” Минздрава Росси. Москва, Россия<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">National Research Center for Preventive Medicine of the Ministry of Health, Moscow, Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>10</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>43</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тарасов А.В., Давтян К.В., Марцевич С.Ю., Шатахцян В.С., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тарасов А.В., Давтян К.В., Марцевич С.Ю., Шатахцян В.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tarasov A.V., Davtyan K.V., Martsevich S.Y., Shatakhtsyan V.S.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/487">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/487</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить комплексный подход в наблюдении и медикаментозной монотерапии с оценкой ее эффективности и безопасности следующими антиаритмическими препаратами (ААП): IС класса пропафенона, III класса соталола и IV класса верапамила, по сравнению с группой контроля без ААП для предупреждения рецидивов фибрилляции предсердий (ФП) и предсердных тахиаритмий (ПТ) в послеоперационном периоде катетерной изоляции устьев легочных вен (ЛВ).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Исследование ПРУФ является проспективным, сравнительным, открытым, рандомизированным с использованием группы контроля. Включены в исследование мужчины и женщины в возрасте ≥25 лет, страдающие симптоматической пароксизмальной формой ФП без органической патологии сердца. 243 пациента были рандомизированы путем конвертов на 4 группы исследуемых препаратов и группу контроля после инвазивного лечения с достижением электрической изоляции устья ЛВ, подтвержденной в ходе операции. Значимых различий в базовых характеристиках: пол, возраст, длительность ФП, основная или сопутствующая патология, параметры эхокардиографии и сопутствующая терапия, между группами не было. Пациенты наблюдались 365 дней.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В исследовании ПРУФ получены следующие результаты: в группе 1 (верапамил) эффективность после первой операции составила 65,5% (n=40), в группе 2 (пропафенон) — 70,96% (n=44), в группе 3 (соталол) — 65% (n=39) и в группе контроля (без ААП) — 65% (n=39), соответственно. Основные результаты исследования будут представлены в следующих публикациях.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Впервые дана оценка эффективности и безопасности различных классов ААП для профилактики рецидивов ФП и ПТ в раннем и позднем послеоперационном периодах катетерной изоляции устья ЛВ с помощью имплантируемого подкожного кардиомонитора для выявления асимптомных и симптомных ПТ и традиционной системы суточного мониторирования электрокардиограммы по Холтеру.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To study a complex approach in observation and medicationmonotherapy with assessment of its effectiveness and safety, with the following antiarrhythmic drugs (AAD): IC class propafenon, III class sotalol, IV class verapamil, — comparing to the controls without AAD, for prevention of atrial fibrillation (AF) recurrent, as atrial tachyarrhythmia (AT) in postoperation period of catheter isolation of the pulmonary veins ostia (PV).</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The study PRUF is prospective, comparison, open-label, randomized, with control group. Males and females included, at the age ≥25 y., having symptomatic paroxysmal AF without organic pathology of the heart. 243 patients were randomized to 4 groups according the drugs studied and invasive management group with achieved successful isolation of the PV ostia, confirmed during operation. There were no significant differences in baseline characteristics: sex, age, duration of AF, main disease and comorbidities, echocardiography parameters and concomitant therapy. Follow-up lasted for 365 days.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. PRUF study provided the following results: in group 1 (verapamil) effectiveness after first operation was 65,5% (n=40), in group 2 (propafenon) — 70,96% (n=44), in group 3 (sotalol) — 65% (n=39) and the controls (no AAD) — 65% (n=39), respectively. Main results of the study will be presented in further publications.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. First time, the assessment of efficacy and safety provided, of different AAD classes for prevention of AF and AT episodes in earlier and later post-operation periods of catheter PV ostia, with implanted subcutaneous cardio monitor for symptomatic and asymptomatic AT, and traditional 24-hour monitoring system by Holter.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фибрилляция предсердий</kwd><kwd>радиочастотная аблация устья легочных вен</kwd><kwd>криобаллонная аблация устьев легочных вен</kwd><kwd>ранние рецидивы предсердных аритмий</kwd><kwd>антиаритмическая терапия.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atrial fibrillation</kwd><kwd>radiofrequency ablation of pulmonary veins ostia</kwd><kwd>cryoballoon ablation of pulmonary veins ostia</kwd><kwd>early recurrent of atrial arrhythmias</kwd><kwd>antiarrhythmic therapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Diagnostics and management of atrial fibrillation. 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