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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2014-3-18-24</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-51</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЯ И ПРОФИЛАКТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EPIDEMIOLOGY AND PREVENTION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РУССКОЯЗЫЧНАЯ ВЕРСИЯ ОПРОСНИКОВ PHQ-2 И 9: ЧУВСТВИТЕЛЬНОСТЬ И СПЕЦИФИЧНОСТЬ ПРИ ВЫЯВЛЕНИИ ДЕПРЕССИИ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ ОБЩЕМЕДИЦИНСКОЙ АМБУЛАТОРНОЙ ПРАКТИКИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RUSSIAN VERSION OF PHQ-2 AND 9 QUESTIONNAIRES: SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY IN DETECTION OF DEPRESSION IN OUTPATIENT GENERAL MEDICAL PRACTICE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Погосова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pogosova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м.н., профессор, руководитель отдела вторичной профилактики хронических неинфекционных заболеваний и Федерального центра здоровья</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexander.kursakov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Довженко</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dovzhenko</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м.н., профессор, главный научный сотрудник лаборатории клинической психологии и психотерапии</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexander.kursakov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бабин</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Babin</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-психиатр, психотерапевт, научный сотрудник лаборатории профилактики психосоциальных факторов риска, руководитель ООО “Центр психотерапии и психологического сопровождения доктора Бабина”,</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexander.kursakov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курсаков</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kursakov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-психиатр, психотерапевт, м. н.с. лаборатории профилактики психосоциальных факторов риска</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexander.kursakov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Выгодин</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vygodin</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>с. н.с. лаборатории биостатистики</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexander.kursakov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ Государственный научно-исследовательский центр профилактической медицины Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FSBI State Scientific Research Centre for Preventive Medicine of the Ministry of Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ Московский НИИ психиатрии Минздрава России, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FSBI Moscow Scientific Research Institute for Psychiatry of the Ministry of Health. Moscow, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>24</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Погосова Н.В., Довженко Т.В., Бабин А.Г., Курсаков А.А., Выгодин В.А., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Погосова Н.В., Довженко Т.В., Бабин А.Г., Курсаков А.А., Выгодин В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pogosova N.V., Dovzhenko T.V., Babin A.G., Kursakov A.A., Vygodin V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/51">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/51</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Произвести адаптацию и изучение психометрических свойств русской версии опросников PHQ-2 и PHQ-9, которые широко используются во многих странах мира для выявления депрессии в общемедицинской практике.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Опросники были переведены на русский язык и адаптированы с учетом лингвистических особенностей популяции. Исследование выполнено на выборке из 193 пациентов (130 женщин и 63 мужчины, средний возраст 34,6±11,4 года), обратившихся на прием к врачам терапевтических специальностей поликлинического отделения ГНИЦ профилактической медицины. Пациенты заполняли опросники PHQ-2 и PHQ-9 в присутствии клинического психолога, а затем были консультированы врачом-психиатром на предмет депрессии (по критериям МКБ-10).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Оптимальными соотношениями показателей чувствительности и специфичности для опросника PHQ-2 обладает отрезная точка 3 балла (66,2% и 87,4%, соответственно); для опросника PHQ-9 – 10 баллов (68,9% и 93,3%, соответственно).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. В результате исследования установлено, что показатели чувствительности, специфичности и прогностической ценности положительного результата русской версии опросников удовлетворительные и сопоставимы с данными аналогичных зарубежных работ. В статье обсуждаются принципы применения метода для скрининга на предмет депрессии в общемедицинской практике.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. Current study aimed to adapt and evaluate the psychometric properties of Russian versions of Patient Health Questionnaires 2 and 9 (PHQ-2 and PHQ-9) used for detection of depression in general medical practice worldwide.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Questionnaires were translated into Russian and adapted with regard to linguistic features of population. A study was performed on a sample of 193 patients (130 female, 63 male, mean age 34,6±11,4), who attended general practitioners in outpatient practice department of NRC for Preventive Medicine. Patients filled in PHQ-2 and –9 questionnaires in presence of clinical psychologist and then assessed for depression by a psychiatrist (using ICD-10 criteria).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The optimal measures of sensitivity and specificity corresponded to cut-off scores of 3 for PHQ-2 (66,2% and 87,4% respectively) and 10 for PHQ-9 (68,9% and 93,3% respectively). Russian questionnaires were found to success in sensitivity, specificity and their positive predictive values are comparable to similar research data reported in literature. Article discusses the principles of implementation of the studied scales for depression screening in general medical practice.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>депрессия</kwd><kwd>скрининг</kwd><kwd>опросники PHQ-2</kwd><kwd>PHQ-9</kwd><kwd>общемедицинская практика</kwd><kwd>первичное звено здравоохранения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>depression</kwd><kwd>screening</kwd><kwd>PHQ-2</kwd><kwd>PHQ-9</kwd><kwd>general medical practice</kwd><kwd>primary care</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pogosova GV. Depression — a novel risk factor of ischemic heart disease and predictor of coronary death. Kardiologiia 2002; 42 (4): 86–90. Russian (Погосова Г. 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