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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2017-1-100-104</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-570</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МНЕНИЕ ПО ПРОБЛЕМЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OPINION ON A PROBLEM</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>НЕКОМПАКТНЫЙ МИОКАРД ЛЕВОГО ЖЕЛУДОЧКА: ВТОРИЧНАЯ ПРОФИЛАКТИКА ТРОМБОЭМБОЛИЧЕСКИХ ОСЛОЖНЕНИЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>NON-COMPACTION MYOCARDIUM OF THE LEFT VENTRICLE: SECONDARY PREVENTION OF THROMBOEMBOLISM</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мясников</surname><given-names> Р.  П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Myasnikov</surname><given-names>R. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотруднік отдела клинической кардиологии и молекулярной генетики</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">RMyasnikov@gnicpm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куликова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulikova</surname><given-names>О. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Врач-кардиолог</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харлап</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kharlap</surname><given-names>М. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник отдела клинической кардиологии и молекулярной генетики</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корецкий</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koretsky</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат медицинских наук, врач функциональной  диагностики.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андреенко</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Andreenko</surname><given-names>Е. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник отдела клинической кардиологии и молекулярной генетики.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мершина</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mershina</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий отделением томографии, доцент кафедры лучевой диагностики, лучевой терапии и медицинской физики ГБОУ ДПО РМАПО Минздрава России.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Синицын</surname><given-names>В. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sinitsin</surname><given-names>V. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук, профессор, руководитель Центра лучевой диагностики, профессор  кафедры лучевой диагностики, лучевой терапии и медицинской физики ГБОУ ДПО РМАПО Минздрава России.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бойцов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boytsov</surname><given-names>S. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук, профессор, чл.-корр. РАН, директор, руководитель отдела клинической кардиологии и молекулярной генетики.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный научно-исследовательский центр профилактической медицины</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research Center for Preventive Medicine</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Лечебно-реабилитационный центр</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Treatment-Rehabilitation Center</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>02</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>100</fpage><lpage>104</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мясников  .П., Куликова О.В., Харлап М.С., Корецкий С.Н., Андреенко Е.Ю., Мершина А.А., Синицын В.Е., Бойцов С.А., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мясников  .П., Куликова О.В., Харлап М.С., Корецкий С.Н., Андреенко Е.Ю., Мершина А.А., Синицын В.Е., Бойцов С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Myasnikov R.P., Kulikova О.V., Kharlap М.S., Koretsky S.N., Andreenko Е.Y., Mershina E.A., Sinitsin V.Е., Boytsov S.А.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/570">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/570</self-uri><abstract><p>Основными клиническими особенностями некомпактного миокарда левого  желудочка (НМЛЖ) являются  сердечная  недостаточность, аритмии и тромбоэмболические осложнения. Выраженная трабекулярность и глубокие межтрабекулярные пространства, характерные для  НМ, могут стать  причиной застоя  кровотока  и  образования тромбов в полости ЛЖ. В статье рассмотрены современные аспекты назначения  антикоагулянтной терапии  пациентам  с  НМ, а  также описан  клинический случай мужчины 54 лет с диагнозом  НМЛЖ, который поступил с симптомами  выраженной сердечной  недостаточности и множественным тромбозом  ЛЖ, осложнившимся рецидивирующими эмболиями в большой круг кровообращения.  В дальнейшем при самостоятельной  редукции терапии у пациента случился повторный тромбоз ЛЖ, с развитием впоследствии тромбоэмболии подколенных артерий и левой плечевой артерии. Всем пациентам НМЛЖ в качестве  вторичной профилактики тромбоэмболических осложнений рекомендован  постоянный прием  антикоагулянтов. При этом в качестве первичной профилактики тромбоэмболий терапию антикоагулянтами следует рассматривать для пациентов с НМЛЖ, которые также имеют факторы риска тромбоэмболии,  такие  как фибрилляция  предсердий   или систолическая дисфункция ЛЖ.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Main clinical specifics  of  the  non-compaction   myocardium  of  left ventricle (NCM) are heart  failure, arrhythmias and thromboembolism. Severe trabecularity and deep intertrabecular spaces might be the origin of blood congestion and formation of clots inside the left ventricle (LV). The article focuses on the recent aspects of anticoagulation in NCM, and presents clinical case of man 54 year old with NCM diagnosis, admitted with symptoms of severe heart failure and multiple clots in LV, complicated with repeat systemic embolism. Later, after patient’s voluntarily decrease of treatment,  repeat  thrombosis of the LV developed,  with embolism in the left brachial and in popliteal arteries.  All patients  with NCM, as asecondary prevention of thromboembolism, a permanent anticoagulation is indicated. Also, as a primary prevention, anticoagulation is needed for NCM patients  who need  thromboembolism risk factors,  such as atrial fibrillation and systolic dysfunction of the LV.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>некомпактный миокард левого желудочка</kwd><kwd>кардиомиопатии</kwd><kwd>сердечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>тромбоз левого желудочка</kwd><kwd>тромбоэмболии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>non-compaction  myocardium of the left ventricle</kwd><kwd>cardiomyopathies</kwd><kwd>heart  failure</kwd><kwd>left ventricle thrombosis</kwd><kwd>thromboembolism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Brian CW, Vijay DS, Kevin MM. Noncompaction of the ventricular myocardium. Circulation 2004; 109: 2965-71.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Brian CW, Vijay DS, Kevin MM. Noncompaction of the ventricular myocardium. 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