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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2018-1-76-80</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-646</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЯ И ПРОФИЛАКТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EPIDEMIOLOGY AND PREVENTION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ФАКТОРЫ РИСКА И ИСХОДЫ ОСТРОГО ПОЧЕЧНОГО ПОВРЕЖДЕНИЯ В РАННЕМ ПЕРИОДЕ ПОСЛЕ КАРДИОХИРУРГИЧЕСКИХ ОПЕРАЦИЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RISK FACTORS AND OUTCOMES OF ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY IN EARLY PERIOD POST CARDIOSURGERY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6089-9722</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Базылев</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bazylev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Базылев Владлен Владленович — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, главный врач.</p><p>Пенза</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Penza</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">opton_sergen@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4477-0037</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горностаев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gornostaev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Горностаев Александр Александрович — заведубщий отделением анестезиологии и реанимации № 2, тел.: +7 (927) 375-05-69.</p><p>Пенза</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Penza</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aagornostaev@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7463-7731</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щегольков</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shchegolkov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Щегольков Алексей Александрович — врач анестезиолог-реаниматолог отделения.</p><p>Пенза</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Penza</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shchegolkov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8360-2722</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Булыгин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bulygin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Булыгин Алексей Владимирович — врач анестезиолог-реаниматолог отделения.</p><p>Пенза</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Penza</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anesthar@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ “Федеральный центр сердечно-сосудистой хирургии” Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Center of Cardiosurgery of the Ministry of Health</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>02</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>76</fpage><lpage>80</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Базылев В.В., Горностаев А.А., Щегольков А.А., Булыгин А.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Базылев В.В., Горностаев А.А., Щегольков А.А., Булыгин А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bazylev V.V., Gornostaev A.A., Shchegolkov A.A., Bulygin A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/646">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/646</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Определить частоту развития острого почечного повреждения (ОПП), в т.ч. потребность в заместительной почечной терапии (ЗПТ), выявить факторы риска, оценить исходы ОПП.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В исследование включены 2958 пациентов после различных видов кардиохирургических операций. Стадия ОПП и показания к ЗПТ выставлялись на основании критериев Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Частота развития ОПП в общей группе составила 14%. ОПП 1 стадии диагностирована у 10,2% (n=303) пациентов, ОПП 2 стадии у 3% (n=88), ОПП 3 стадии 0,8% (n=23) пациентов. ЗПТ проводилась у 1,3% (n=38) пациентов. Частота развития ОПП после изолированного коронарного шунтирования (КШ) составила 9,5% (n=35), изолированного протезирования клапанов (ПрК) и/или пластики клапанов (ПлК) 19,8% (n=35), КШ+ПрК/ПлК 33% (n=84), комбинированные операции 19,5% (n=107). Потребность в ЗПТ после КШ — 0,3% (n=6), после ПрК/ПлК — 0,56% (n=1), после КШ+ПрК/ПлК — 5,5% (n=14), после комбинированных операций — 3% (n=17).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Факторы риска ОПП: возраст, индекс массы тела, индекс объема левого предсердия, тип операции, синдром малого сердечного выброса, фибрилляция предсердий в раннем послеоперационном периоде, инотропная и вазопрессорная терапия, лактат-ацидоз. Развитие ОПП увеличивает сроки госпитализации и летальность.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To assess the rate of acute kidney injury (AKI) development, incl. the necessity of renal replacement therapy (RRT), to evaluate the risk factors and outcomes of AKI.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. In the study, 2958 patients included, after a variety of cardiosurgical operations. The stage of AKI and indications for RRT were set based on the criteria of Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The rate of AKI development in general was 14%. AKI 1 stage was diagnosed in 10,2% (n=303), stage 2 in 3% (n=88) and stage 3 in 0,8% (n=23). RRT was implemented in 1,3% (n=38) of patients. The rate of AKI development post single coronary bypass (CBG) was 9,5% (n=35), single valve replacement (VR) and/or valve plastics (VP) — 19,8% (n=35), CBG+VR+VP — 33% (n=84), combination operations — 19,5% (n=107). Necessity of RRT post CBG — 0,3% (n=6), post VP/ VR — 0,56% (n=1), post CBG+VR/VP — 5,5% (n=14), post combination surgeries — 3% (n=17).</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>острое почечное повреждение</kwd><kwd>факторы риска</kwd><kwd>заместительная почечная терапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>acute kidney injury</kwd><kwd>risk factors</kwd><kwd>renal replacement</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">O’Neal JB, Shaw AD, Billings FT. Acute kidney injury following cardiac surgery: current understanding and future directions. Critical Care 2016; 20(1): 187. DOI: 10.1186/s13054-016-1352-z.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">O’Neal JB, Shaw AD, Billings FT. Acute kidney injury following cardiac surgery: current understanding and future directions. Critical Care 2016; 20(1): 187. 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