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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2018-1-43-48</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-656</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АРИТМИИ СЕРДЦА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARRHYTHMIAS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА ОСНОВНЫХ ВИДОВ МЕДИКАМЕНТОЗНОЙ ТЕРАПИИ У ЛИЦ С ФИБРИЛЛЯЦИЕЙ ПРЕДСЕРДИЙ В ПОПУЛЯЦИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CHARACTERISTICS OF MAIN DRUG THERAPY TYPES IN SUBJECTS WITH ATRIAL FIBRILLATION IN POPULATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6539-0466</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малютина</surname><given-names>С. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malyutina</surname><given-names>S. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Малютина Софья Константиновна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, зав. лабораторией эпидемиологии и клиники внутренних заболеваний, SPIN-код:6780-9141.</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">smalyutina@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8577-8801</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шапкина</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shapkina</surname><given-names>М. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шапкина Марина Юрьевна — младший научный сотрудник лаборатории эпиопатогенеза и клиники внутренних заболеваний, тел.: +7 (965) 990-73-31, +7 (383) 264-25-16, SPIN-код: 5770-1929.</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">marina-shapkina@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9868-855X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рябиков</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryabikov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рябиков Андрей Николаевич — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории эпиопатогенеза и клиники внутренних заболеваний, SPIN-код: 3978-2103.</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a_ryabikov@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маздорова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mazdorova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Маздорова Екатерина Викторовна — кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник лабораториии эпиопатогенеза и клиники внутренних заболеваний.</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mazdorova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Авдеева</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avdeeva</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Авдеева Екатерина Михайловна — младший научный сотрудник лабораториии эпиопатогенеза и клиники внутренних заболеваний.</p><p>Новосибирск</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">avdeevaem@ngs.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1611-7257</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щербакова</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shcherbakova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Щербакова Лилия Валерьевна — кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории клинико-популяционных и профилактических исследований терапевтических и эндокринных заболеваний, SPIN-код: 5849-7040.</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">9584792@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2633-6851</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Bobak</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bobak</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Bobak Martin — доктор философии, профессор, заместитель зав. отделом эпидемиологии и общественного здоровья</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">m.bobak@ucl.ac.uk</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6537-1353</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Hubacek</surname><given-names>J. A.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Hubacek</surname><given-names>J. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Hubacek Jaroslav A. — доктор философии, Центр экспериментальной медицины</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Hubacek Jaroslav A. - PhD, DSc</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">jaroslav.hubacek@medicon.cz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1999-2882</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никитин</surname><given-names>Ю. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikitin</surname><given-names>Yu. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Никитин Юрий Петрович — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, академик РАН, главный научный сотрудник, рук. сектора лаборатории эпиопатогенеза и клиники внутренних заболеваний, SPIN-код: 6662-2828.</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yuri-nikitin@ngs.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт терапии и профилактической медицины — филиал ФГБНУ Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики СО РАН</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>SRI of Therapy and Prevention Medicine — branch of FRC Institute of Cytology and Genetics of SD RAS</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университетский колледж Лондона</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>University College London</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт клинической и экспериментальной медицины</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Clinical and Experimental Medicine</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>02</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>43</fpage><lpage>48</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Малютина С.К., Шапкина М.Ю., Рябиков А.Н., Маздорова Е.В., Авдеева Е.М., Щербакова Л.В., Bobak M., Hubacek J.A., Никитин Ю.П., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Малютина С.К., Шапкина М.Ю., Рябиков А.Н., Маздорова Е.В., Авдеева Е.М., Щербакова Л.В., Bobak M., Hubacek J., Никитин Ю.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Malyutina S.K., Shapkina М.Y., Ryabikov A.N., Mazdorova E.V., Avdeeva Е.М., Shcherbakova L.V., Bobak M., Hubacek J.A., Nikitin Y.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/656">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/656</self-uri><abstract><p>В течение последних лет фибрилляция предсердий (ФП) сохраняет свои лидирующие позиции среди аритмий. Несмотря на значительный прогресс в лечении, это нарушение ритма сердца до сих пор остается одной из основных причин мозгового инсульта (МИ) и сердечной недостаточности. Очевидно, это требует дополнительных мероприятий по контролю диагностики и качества лечения ФП.</p><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить частоту и основные группы медикаментозной терапии у лиц с ФП в российской популяционной выборке среднего, пожилого и старческого возрастов в кросс-секционном исследовании 2015-2016гг.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Случайная городская популяционная выборка мужчин и женщин 58-82 лет (n=2339) обследована в 2015-2016гг в Новосибирске. Сплошная подвыборка лиц с ФП составила 76 (3,2%) человек. Наличие ФП устанавливали по данным ЭКГ с оценкой по Миннесотскому коду. Сердечно-сосудистые заболевания и их факторы риска оценивали стандартными эпидемиологическими методами. Учитывали регулярный прием лекарственных средств в течение 2-х последних нед. с последующим кодированием по Анатомо-терапевтическо-химической классификационной системе. Использовали ANOVA и методы непараметрической статистики.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В исследуемой сплошной подвыборке лиц с ФП 58-82 лет средняя оценка риска МИ по CHA2DS2VASc составила 4,7 балла у женщин и 3,2 балла у мужчин. Бета-блокаторы принимали 43,4% обследованных, ингибиторы ангиотензин-превращающего фермента (ИАПФ) — 38,2%, сердечные гликозиды — 25,0%, липид-снижающие препараты ~33% и гипогликемические — 14,5%. Антикоагулянты и антиагреганты — 42,1%, наиболее частым был аспирин (АСК) — 25%, прямые ингибиторы тромбина принимали 4% лиц с ФП. Около 16% не принимали никакие лекарственные препараты. В целом, частота приема анализируемых групп медикаментозной терапии в популяционной выборке была выше у женщин, чем у мужчин.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Nowadays atrial fibrillation (AF) retains its leading position among arrhythmias in the world. Despite significant progress in treatment, this rhythm disturbance remains one of the leading causes of stroke (Str) and heart failure. Obviously, more action is needed on the ascertainment and the quality control of treatment of AF.</p><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To assess the frequency and main groups of drug therapy in patients with AF in the Russian population sample of middle, elderly and senile age in cross-sectional study, 2015-2016.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The random urban population sample of men and women of 58-82 y.o. (n=2339) was examined in 2015-2016 in Novosibirsk. The entire subsample with AF included 76 people (3,2%). The presence of AF was defined by ECG with Minnesota coding. Cardiovascular diseases and their risk factors were assessed by standard epidemiological methods. We took into account the regular intake of drugs during the last two weeks, followed by coding with Anatomical therapeutic chemical classification system. ANOVA and nonparametric statistical methods were used.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In studied entire subsample of subjects with AF aged 58-82 y.o., the average CHA2DS2VASc estimate of Str risk was of 4,7 in women and of 3,2 in men. Those with AF received beta-blockers (BB) in 43,4% of, angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) — in 38,2%, cardiac glycosides — in 25,0%, anti-atherosclerotic drugs — about 33% and antidiabetic — 14,5%. Anticoagulants and antiplatelet were received in 42,1%, the aspirin was most frequent (25%), direct inhibitors of thrombin (NOAC) were received in 4% of subjects with AF. About 16% were in a drug-free state. Overall, the frequency of the medication taking of the drug treatment groups analyzed in the population sample was higher in women than in men.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. In 2015-2016, the general spectrum of drug treatment in subjects with AF in Russian population sample aged 58-82 was in line with the recommended standards for AF treatment, but the coverage of treatment with main drug classes is insufficient (about 40%). The most common were BB, ACEi, lipid-lowering drugs, aspirin and digoxin. Every 4th subject with AF took an aspirin for the prevention of thromboembolism, and only 4% received NOAC.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фибрилляция предсердий</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>кросс-секционное исследование</kwd><kwd>когорта НAPIEE</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atrial fibrillation</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>cross-sectional study</kwd><kwd>HAPIEE cohort</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">РНФ, грант 14-45-00030</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Krijthe BP, Kunst A, Benjamin EJ, et al. Projections on the number of individuals with atrial fibrillation in the European Union, from 2000 to 2060. Eur Heart J 2013; 34: 2746-51. DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht280.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Krijthe BP, Kunst A, Benjamin EJ, et al. 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