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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2014-3-47-52</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-68</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИНФАРКТ МИОКАРДА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ДЕЛЕЦИОННЫЙ ПОЛИМОРФИЗМ ГЕНОВ ГЛУТАТИОНТРАНСФЕРАЗ T1 И M1 У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ИНФАРКТОМ МИОКАРДА И МЕТАБОЛИЧЕСКИМ СИНДРОМОМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DELETIONAL POLYMORPHISM OF GLUTATHIONE TRANSFERASE T1 AND M1 GENES IN PATIENTS WITH MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION AND METABOLIC SYNDROME</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Невзорова</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nevzorova</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м.н., профессор, заведующая кафедрой терапии факультета повышения квалификации с курсами функциональной и лабораторной диагностики</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elena.panchenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панченко</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Panchenko</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elena.panchenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исаева</surname><given-names>М. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Isaeva</surname><given-names>M. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м.н., доцент, старший научный сотрудник</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elena.panchenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО “Тихоокеанский Государственный медицинский университет” Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>SBEI HPE “Pacific Ocean State Medical University” of the Ministry of Health</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУН “Тихоокеанский институт биоорганической химии им. Г. Б. Елякова” ДВО РАН. Владивосток</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FSBSI “Pacific Ocean Institute for Bio-organic Chemistry n. a. Elyakov G. B.” of RAS. Vladivostok, Russia</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>52</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Невзорова В.А., Панченко Е.А., Исаева М.П., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Невзорова В.А., Панченко Е.А., Исаева М.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nevzorova V.A., Panchenko E.A., Isaeva M.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/68">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/68</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить ассоциации делеционного полиморфизма генов GSTM1 и GSTT1 с развитием инфаркта миокарда (ИМ) на фоне метаболического синдрома (МС).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Обследованы 86 пациентов с ИМ с подъемом сегмента ST, 45 из которых имели признаки МС, и 30 здоровых лиц. С помощью полимеразной цепной реакции получены данные о делеционном полиморфизме генов, кодирующих глутатионтрансферазы GSTM1 и GSTT1 в исследуемых группах.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Установлено достоверное увеличение частоты распространения генотипа GSTT10/0 среди пациентов с ИМ без признаков МС, причем присутствие нулевого генотипа повышает относительный риск развития ИМ у пациентов как без признаков МС, так и при их наличии. В первой группе (без признаков МС) наличие генотипа GSTT10/0 приводит к увеличению риска развития ИМ независимо от статуса курения, в то время как у пациентов с признаками МС — только у курящих лиц.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Определение наличия гомозиготной делеционной мутации GSTT1 может использоваться для индивидуального прогноза возникновения ИМ у пациентов с факторами риска — МС и курением.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To study associations of deletional polymorphism of genes GSTM1 and GSTT1 with myocardial infarction (MI) development on the background of metabolic syndrome (MS).</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Totally 86 patients with STEMI were included (from those 45 had signs of MS) and 30 healthy persons as control. By polymerase chain reaction the data on deletional polymorphism was obtained on the genes coding glutathiontransferase GSTM1 and GSTT1 in both groups.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The significant increase of prevalence of genotype GSTT10/0 is ascertained in patients with MI and without MS; presence of the “null” genotype increases relative risk of infarction in both patients with and without MS. In the first group (without MS) presence of genotype GSTT10/0 leads to increase of MI risk irrespective of smoking status, though in MS patients — only in those who smokes.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Diagnostic of homozygous deletional mutation GSTT1 can be used for individual prognosis of MI risk in patients with MI risk factors — smoking and MS.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инфаркт миокарда</kwd><kwd>метаболический синдром</kwd><kwd>нулевой генотип</kwd><kwd>глутатионтрансферазы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>myocardial infarction</kwd><kwd>metabolic syndrome</kwd><kwd>null genotype</kwd><kwd>glutathion transferase</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Martin NJ, Collier AC, Bowen LD, et al. Polymorphisms in the NQO1, GSTT and GSTM genes are associated with coronary heart disease and biomarkers of oxidative stress. Mutat Res 2009; 674: 93–100.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Martin NJ, Collier AC, Bowen LD, et al. 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