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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2018-5-65-71</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-703</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЯ И ПРОФИЛАКТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EPIDEMIOLOGY AND PREVENTION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Взаимосвязь кальциноза коронарных артерий и психологического дистресса по данным исследования ЭССЕ-РФ в Кемеровской области</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Coronary calcinosis and psychological distress association, by the data from ESSE-RF study in Kemerovskaya Region</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0963-4793</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сумин</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sumin</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сумин Алексей Николаевич— доктор медицинских наук, заведующий отделом мультифокального атеросклероза.</p><p>Кемерово, +7 (384) 2-64-27-18, +7 (903) 940-86-68</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kemerovo</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">an_sumin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3852-4809</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Райх</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Raikh</surname><given-names>О. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Райх Ольга Игоревна — кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник лаборатории патологии кровообращения отдела мультифокального атеросклероза.</p><p>Кемерово</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kemerovo</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">raihoi@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7573-0636</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коков</surname><given-names>Александр Николаевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kokov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Коков Александр Николаевич — кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий лабораторией рентгеновской и томографической диагностики.</p><p>Кемерово</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kemerovo</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.kokov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6911-6568</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Индукаева</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Indukaeva</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Индукаева Елена Владимировна — кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник лаборатории эпидемиологии сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний.</p><p>Кемерово</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kemerovo</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">indev@kemcardio.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2279-3307</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Артамонова</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Artamonova</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Артамонова Галина Владимировна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заместитель директора по научной работе.</p><p>Кемерово</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kemerovo</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">artamonova@kemcardio.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>10</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>65</fpage><lpage>71</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сумин А.Н., Райх О.И., Коков А.Н., Индукаева Е.В., Артамонова Г.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сумин А.Н., Райх О.И., Коков А.Н., Индукаева Е.В., Артамонова Г.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sumin A.N., Raikh О.I., Kokov A.N., Indukaeva E.V., Artamonova G.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/703">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/703</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: Изучить взаимосвязь кальциноза коронарных артерий и типа личности Д по данным исследования ЭССЕ-РФ в Кемеровской области. </p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: Работа выполнена в рамках исследования  ЭССЕ-РФ. Стандартный протокол исследования расширен определением типа личности, которое проводилось с использованием опросника DS-14. Всем пациентам выполнялась количественная оценка кальциноза коронарных артерий с использованием МСКТ. Полученный пакет данных анализировался по методике Агатстона. Сформировано 2 группы больных: 1 группа – пациенты с наличием типа Д (n=231), и 2 группа – пациенты без типа Д (n=1379). </p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: При оценке КИ выявлены значимые различия в группах: 689,3±53,7 у пациентов с типом Д и 546,5±47 без типа Д (p=0,048). Показатели умеренного и выраженного КИ были выше в группе с типом Д (10,3% и 12,5% против 5,8% и 2,9%, соответственно; p=0,043 и p=0,011). Наибольшие различия КИ выявлены по системе левой коронарной артерии, а именно по ПМЖВ (189,1±12,5 при типе Д против 155,6±16,7 без типа Д; p=0,011) и ОВ (121,7±30,6 против 63,8±21,7; p=0,032). При проведении логистического регрессионного анализа в наибольшей степени влияли на выявление умеренного и выраженного ККИ: возраст (OР 1,52; 95% ДИ 1,07-2,14; p=0,023), наличие СД (OР 1,32; 95% ДИ 1,09-1,62; p=0,032), наличие типа личности Д (OР 1,42; 95% ДИ 1,12-1,82; p=0,023), наличие ИБС (OР 1,12; 95% ДИ 1,01-1,21; p=0,034). По результатам многофакторного анализа независимыми предикторами выявления умеренного и выраженного ККИ оставались такие показатели как наличие ИБС (ОР 1,24 95% ДИ 1,01-1,53; р=0,04), СД (ОР 1,28; 95% ДИ 1,80-3,24 р=0,02) и тип Д (ОР 1,49; 95% ДИ 2,01-2,29 р=0,01).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение: Выявление типа личности Д целесообразно для раннего выявления лиц с субклиническим поражением коронарных артерий для проведения у них целенаправленных профилактических мероприятий.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To evaluate the association of coronary arteries calcinosis with personality type D, by ESSE-RF (Epidemiology of cardiovascular diseases and risk factors in various regions of Russian Federation) trial data in Kemerovskaya Oblast.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The study has been done under the framework of ESSE-RF trial. Standard protocol was updated with personality type assessment by DS-14 questionnaire. All patients underwent quantitative assessment of coronary calcinosis with multispiral computed tomography. The data package was analyzed with Agatstone method. Two groups of patients collected: group 1 (n=231) with type D personality, and group 2 with non-D (n=1379).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. With the evaluation of calcium index (CaI) there were significant differences in groups: 689,3+53,7 in type D patients and 546,5+47 with none (p=0,048). Moderate and severe CaI was higher in type D patients — 10,3% and 12,5% vs 5,8% and 2,9%, respectively (p=0,043 and p=0,011). Highest differences in CaI in the left coronary artery, exactly in the left anterior descending, were 189,1+12,5 in type D vs 155,6+16,7 in non-type D (p=0,011), and circumflex artery — 121,7+30,6 vs 63,8+21,7 (p=0,032). With the logistic regression, the most influencing on moderate and severe CaI were age — hazard ratio (HR) 1,07-2,14 (p=0,023), diabetes — HR 1,32; 95% CI 1,09-1,62 (p=0,032), type D personality — HR 1,42; 95% CI 1,12-1,82 (p=0,023), coronary heart disease — HR 1,12; 95% CI 1,01-1,21 (p=0,034). By the multifactorial analysis, as independent predictors of moderate and severe CI remained such parameters as coronary heart disease — HR 1,24 95% CI 1,01-1,53 (р=0,04), diabetes — HR 1,28; 95% CI 1,80-3,24 (р=0,02) and type D — HR 1,49; 95% CI 2,01-2,29 (р=0,01).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Screening for the influence of type D personality is worthy in persons with subclinical coronary arteries lesion to conduct on-time preventive events.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кальциевый индекс</kwd><kwd>тип личности Д</kwd><kwd>исследование ЭССЕ-РФ</kwd><kwd>коронарный кальциноз</kwd><kwd>факторы риска</kwd><kwd>психологические факторы риска</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>calcium index</kwd><kwd>personality type D</kwd><kwd>ESSE-RF study</kwd><kwd>coronary calinosis</kwd><kwd>risk factors</kwd><kwd>psychological risk factors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Белялов Ф. И. Тезисы психосоматической медицины. Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии. 2017; 13(2):221-8. doi:10.20996/1819-6446-2017-13-2-221-228.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Белялов Ф. И. Тезисы психосоматической медицины. 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