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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1728-8800-2017-6-76-81</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-718</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АРИТМИИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЗНАЧЕНИЕ АЛГОРИТМОВ МИНИМИЗАЦИИ ПРАВОЖЕЛУДОЧКОВОЙ ЭЛЕКТРОСТИМУЛЯЦИИ В ПРОФИЛАКТИКЕ ПРОГРЕССИРОВАНИЯ ФИБРИЛЛЯЦИИ ПРЕДСЕРДИЙ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С СИНДРОМОМ СЛАБОСТИ СИНУСОВОГО УЗЛА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SIGNIFICANCE OF THE ALGORITHMS ON MINIMIZATION OF RIGHT-VENTRICULAR ELECTROSTIMULATION IN PREVENTION OF ATRIAL FIBRILLATION PROGRESSION IN PATIENTS WITH SICK SINUS SYNDROME</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванчина</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanchina</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аспирант кафедры профилактической и неотложной кардиологии лечебного факультета </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">anna.ivanchina@live.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Копылов</surname><given-names>Ф. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kopylov</surname><given-names>F. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самойленко</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samoilenko</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры, зав. отделением хирургического лечения сложных нарушений ритма сердца и кардиостимуляции </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сыркин</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Syrkin</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук, профессор, зав. кафедрой </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Серова</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Serova</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник НИО Кардиологии </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО “Первый МГМУ им. И. М. Сеченова” Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО “Первый МГМУ им. И. М. Сеченова” Минздрава России; &#13;
ГБУЗ “Городская клиническая больница № 4 ДЗМ”</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health; &#13;
SBHI City Clinical Hospital № 4</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>76</fpage><lpage>81</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Иванчина А.Е., Копылов Ф.Ю., Самойленко И.В., Сыркин А.Л., Серова М.В., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Иванчина А.Е., Копылов Ф.Ю., Самойленко И.В., Сыркин А.Л., Серова М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ivanchina A.E., Kopylov F.Y., Samoilenko I.V., Syrkin A.L., Serova M.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/718">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/718</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить эффективность алгоритмов минимизации правожелудочковой стимуляции (МЖС) в профилактике прогрессирования фибрилляции предсердий (ФП) у пациентов с синдромом слабости синусового узла (СССУ) и документированной ФП в анамнезе по сравнению со стандартной двухкамерной электростимуляцией (DDDR).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Работа является одноцентровым, проспективным, рандомизированным исследованием с последовательным включением 74 пациентов, имеющих показания к постоянной DDDR электростимуляции по причине СССУ в сочетании с документированной ФП в анамнезе. Пациенты были рандомизированы в группу DDDR электростимуляции (n=36) и группу с активированными алгоритмами МЖС (n=38). Процедура проверки электрокардиостимулятора (ЭКС) проводилась каждые 6 мес. в течение 1г после имплантации устройства. В ходе визитов сохранялась диагностическая информация из памяти ЭКС, такая как информация об эпизодах высокой предсердной частоты — бремя ФП, количество и длительность эпизодов ФП. Первичными конечными точками были бремя ФП (“AF burden”) и время до развития пресистирующей формы ФП.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В ходе исследования не было выявлено статистически значимого различия в бремени ФП между группами. Медиана бремени ФП составила 6,0 мин/сут. (25-75-й перцентили: 0-42 мин/сут.) в группе DDDR, 6,0 мин/сут. в группе МЖС (25-75-й перцентили: 0-42 мин/сут., p=0,67). Развитие персистирующей формы ФП было зарегистрировано у 5 пациентов, у 3 (8,6%) пациентов из группы DDDR и у 2 (5,3%) из группы МЖС (ОР 1,25, 95% ДИ 0,2-7,98, p=0,47). Медикаментозную или электрическую кардиоверсию выполнили 9 (25,7%) пациентам из группы DDDR и 12 (31,6%) пациентам из группы МЖС (ОР 0,86, 95% ДИ 0,31-2,38, p=0,39).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Не было продемонстрировано преимуществ использования алгоритмов МЖС в краткосрочном периоде наблюдения в снижении бремени ФП и в профилактике ее прогрессирования до персистирующей формы у пациентов с СССУ и анамнезом пароксизмальной формы ФП по сравнению со стандартным DDDR режимом ЭКС.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To assess the efficacy of algorithms for minimization of the rightventricular stimulation (MVS) for prevention of atrial fibrillation (AF) progression in patients with sick sinus node syndrome (SSS) and documented AF in anamnesis, comparing to standard bi-chamber electrical stimulation (DDDR).</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The study was one-center, prospective, randomized trial with consequent 74 patients inclusion, who had indications to permanent DDDR due to SSS and AF in anamnesis. Patients were randomized to DDDR group (n=36) and active MVS (n=38) group. Procedure of electrocardiostimulator (ECS) maintenance was done at 6 months and 1 year. During follow-up visits, information was saved in the ECS memory, as the data on AF burden. Primary endpoints were AF burden and time to persistent AF onset.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. During the study, there were no significant differences in AF burden between the groups. Median of AF burden was 6,0 min/day (25- 75 percentiles: 0-42 min/day) in DDDR, and 6,0 min/day (25-75 perc.: 0-42 min/day; p=0,67) in MVS group. Persistent AF development was registered in 5 patients, of those 3 (8,6%) in DDDR and in 2 (5,3%) in MVS (HR 1,25; 95% CI 0,2-7,98; p=0,47). Medication or electrocardioversion was done for 9 (25,7%) patients from DDDR and 12 (31,6%) from MVS groups (HR 0,86, 95% CI 0,31-2,38, p=0,39).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. There was no benefit of MVS algorithms in short term period in decrease of AF burden and in its progression prevention towards persistent AF in SSS patients with the anamnesis of paroxysmal AF, comparing to standard DDDR regimen of ECS.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фибрилляция предсердий</kwd><kwd>синдром слабости синусового узла</kwd><kwd>двухкамерный электрокардиостимулятор</kwd><kwd>минимизация правожелудочковой электростимуляции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atrial fibrillation</kwd><kwd>sick sinus syndrome</kwd><kwd>dual chamber pacemaker</kwd><kwd>minimized right ventricle stimulation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kirchhof P, Benussi S, Kotecha D, et al. 2016 ESC Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation developed in collaboration with EACTS. 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