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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardiovascular</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-8800</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0125</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardiovascular-933</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АРИТМИИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективность и безопасность пропафенона при восстановлении и поддержании синусового ритма у больных с рецидивирующей фибрилляцией предсердий – результаты открытого проспективного плацебо-контролируемого исследования</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Propafenone efficacy and safety in restoring and maintaining sinus rhythm in patients with recurrent atrial fibrillation: results of the open, prospective placebo-controlled trial</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фомина</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fomina</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><email xlink:type="simple">a.vetluzhskiy@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ветлужский</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vetlyzhsky</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><email xlink:type="simple">a.vetluzhskiy@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарзиманова</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarzimanova</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><email xlink:type="simple">a.vetluzhskiy@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абрамова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abramova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><email xlink:type="simple">a.vetluzhskiy@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московская медицинская академия имени И.М. Сеченова на базе ГКБ №61, Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov Moscow Medical Academy, City Clinical Hospital No. 61, Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2005</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>04</month><year>2005</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>67</fpage><lpage>73</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Фомина И.Г., Ветлужский А.В., Тарзиманова А.И., Абрамова А.А., 2005</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2005</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фомина И.Г., Ветлужский А.В., Тарзиманова А.И., Абрамова А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Fomina I.G., Vetlyzhsky A.V., Tarzimanova A.I., Abramova A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/933">https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/933</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Изучить эффективность и безопасность пропафенона при восстановлении и поддержании синусового ритма (СР) в сравнении с плацебо у больных с рецидивирующей фибрилляцией предсердий (ФП). Материал и методы. В исследование были включены 60 пациентов с рецидивирующей ФП. Для восстановления СР всем пациентам был назначен пропафенон в дозе 300-600 мг/сут. Через 24 часа все больные с восстановленным СР были рандомизированы на две группы: пациенты 1 группы (n=31) принимали пропафенон в дозе 450 мг/сут, пациенты 2 группы (n=15) – плацебо. Наблюдение продолжалось в течение 3 месяцев. Результаты. Через 24 часа после приема 300-600 мг пропафенона СР восстановился у 46 (76,6%) пациентов, в т.ч. через 2 часа после приема пропафенона – у 2 (3%), через 4 часа – еще у 5 (10,9%), через 6 часов – еще у 23 (50%), через 8 часов – еще у 16 (34,8%) больных. Среднее время до восстановления СР составило 364±22 мин. Среди побочных эффектов у 2 пациентов (3,3%) наблюдалось умеренное снижение артериального давления до 105-100/70 мм рт. ст., а у 1 (1,7%) была зарегистрирована транзиторная атриовентрикулярная блокада II степени. Другие побочные эффекты отсутствовали. В течение 3 месяцев постоянного приема пропафенона в дозе 450 мг/сут СР сохранялся у 80,6%, в группе плацебо – у 26,6% пациентов. Побочные эффекты не зарегистрированы. Заключение. Пероральный прием пропафенона является эффективным и безопасным способом восстановления и поддержания СР у больных с рецидивирующей ФП.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To study efficacy and safety of propafenone in restoring and maintaining sinus rhythm (SR), comparing to placebo, in patients with recurrent atrial fibrillation (AF). Material and methods. The study included 60 patients with recurrent AF. For restoring SR, all patients were administered propafenone (300-600 mg/d). Twenty-four hours later, all participants with normalized SR were randomized into two groups: Group I (n=31) received propafenone (450 mg/d), Group 2 (n=15) – placebo. Follow-up lasted for 3 months. Results. Twenty-four hours after propafenone administration (300-600 mg), SR was registered in 46 individuals (76.6%), including 2 patients (3%) with SR normalization 2 hours later, 5 patients (10.9%) – 4 hours later, 23 (50%) – 6 hours later, and 16 (34.8%) – 8 hours later. Mean time to SR normalization was 364±22 minutes. Adverse effects included moderate hypotension to 105-100/70 mm Hg in 2 patients (3.3%), and transitory atrioventricular block II in 1 patient (1.7%). No other adverse reactions were registered. During 3-month propafenone treatment (450 mg/d), SR was maintained in 80.6% of patients, compared to 26.6% in placebo group. No adverse reactions were observed. Conclusion. Oral propafenone treatment is effective and safe for restoring and maintaining SR in patients with recurrent AF.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фибрилляция предсердий</kwd><kwd>пропафенон</kwd><kwd>фармакологическая кардиоверсия</kwd><kwd>поддержание синусового ритма</kwd><kwd>плацебо</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atrial fibrillation</kwd><kwd>propafenone</kwd><kwd>pharmacological cardioversion</kwd><kwd>sinus rhythm maintaining</kwd><kwd>placebo</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хамицаева Е.О., Шевченко Н.М., Богданова Е.Я., Джанашия П.Х. Сравнительная эффективность однократного приема внутрь амиодарона и пропафенона в купировании пароксизмального мерцания предсердий. РКЖ 2003; 2: 49-53.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Хамицаева Е.О., Шевченко Н.М., Богданова Е.Я., Джанашия П.Х. 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